PKU 1258 POJ 1258Agri-Net ( MST Kruskarl 并查集 ) ACM 1258 IN PKU
Posted on 2010-10-16 16:30 MiYu 閱讀(2661) 評論(0) 編輯 收藏 引用 所屬分類: ACM ( 圖 ) 、ACM ( 并查集 ) 、ACM ( MST 最小生成樹 )MiYu原創, 轉帖請注明 : 轉載自 ______________白白の屋
題目地址:
http://poj.org/problem?id=1258
題目描述:
Agri-Net
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 10000K | |
Total Submissions: 16557 | Accepted: 6745 |
Description
Farmer John has been elected mayor of his town! One of his campaign promises was to bring internet connectivity to all farms in the area. He needs your help, of course.
Farmer John ordered a high speed connection for his farm and is going to share his connectivity with the other farmers. To minimize cost, he wants to lay the minimum amount of optical fiber to connect his farm to all the other farms.
Given a list of how much fiber it takes to connect each pair of farms, you must find the minimum amount of fiber needed to connect them all together. Each farm must connect to some other farm such that a packet can flow from any one farm to any other farm.
The distance between any two farms will not exceed 100,000.
Farmer John ordered a high speed connection for his farm and is going to share his connectivity with the other farmers. To minimize cost, he wants to lay the minimum amount of optical fiber to connect his farm to all the other farms.
Given a list of how much fiber it takes to connect each pair of farms, you must find the minimum amount of fiber needed to connect them all together. Each farm must connect to some other farm such that a packet can flow from any one farm to any other farm.
The distance between any two farms will not exceed 100,000.
Input
The input includes several cases. For each case, the first line contains the number of farms, N (3 <= N <= 100). The following lines contain the N x N conectivity matrix, where each element shows the distance from on farm to another. Logically, they are N lines of N space-separated integers. Physically, they are limited in length to 80 characters, so some lines continue onto others. Of course, the diagonal will be 0, since the distance from farm i to itself is not interesting for this problem.
Output
For each case, output a single integer length that is the sum of the minimum length of fiber required to connect the entire set of farms.
Sample Input
4 0 4 9 21 4 0 8 17 9 8 0 16 21 17 16 0
Sample Output
28
題目分析 :
MST 水題, 用KRUSKARL 或 PRIM 輕松能過.
代碼如下 :
/* Mail to : miyubai@gamil.com MyBlog : http://baiyun.me Link : http://www.cnblogs.com/MiYu || http://www.shnenglu.com/MiYu Author By : MiYu Test : 1 Complier : g++ mingw32-3.4.2 Program : Agri-Net Doc Name : PKU_1258 */ //#pragma warning( disable:4789 ) #include <iostream> #include <fstream> #include <sstream> #include <algorithm> #include <string> #include <set> #include <map> #include <utility> #include <queue> #include <stack> #include <list> #include <vector> #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <cstring> #include <cmath> #include <ctime> using namespace std; const int MAX = 105; int st[105]; int N, x, y, w; struct vv { int x, y, val; void set ( int a, int b, int w ) { x=a,y=b,val=w; } }v[10005]; bool cmp ( const vv &a, const vv &b ) { return a.val < b.val; } void creat () { for ( int i = 0; i <= N; ++ i ) st[i] = i; } int find ( int x ) { return x != st[x] ? find ( st[x] ) : x; } void merge ( int x, int y ) { x = find ( x ); y = find ( y ); if ( x == y ) return; st[y] = x; } int main () { while ( scanf ( "%d", &N )==1) { creat (); memset ( v, 0, sizeof ( v ) ); int c = 0; for ( int i = 1; i <= N; ++ i ) { for ( int j = 1; j <= N; ++ j ) { scanf ( "%d", &w ); v[c++].set ( i,j,w ); } } sort ( v, v + c, cmp ); int sum = 0; for ( int i = 0 ; i < c; ++ i ) { if ( find ( v[i].x ) != find ( v[i].y ) ) { sum += v[i].val; merge ( v[i].x, v[i].y ); } } printf ( "%d\n", sum ); } return 0; }