• <ins id="pjuwb"></ins>
    <blockquote id="pjuwb"><pre id="pjuwb"></pre></blockquote>
    <noscript id="pjuwb"></noscript>
          <sup id="pjuwb"><pre id="pjuwb"></pre></sup>
            <dd id="pjuwb"></dd>
            <abbr id="pjuwb"></abbr>

            oyjpArt ACM/ICPC算法程序設計空間

            // I am new in programming, welcome to my blog
            I am oyjpart(alpc12, 四城)
            posts - 224, comments - 694, trackbacks - 0, articles - 6

            HOJ 11107

            Posted on 2008-01-09 14:11 oyjpart 閱讀(7758) 評論(8)  編輯 收藏 引用 所屬分類: ACM/ICPC或其他比賽
            Number of stones
            Time Limit: 3000ms, Special Time Limit:7500ms, Memory Limit:32768KB
            Total submit users: 13, Accepted users: 1
            Problem 11107 : No special judgement
            Problem description
            There are N baskets rounded in a circle, and numbered as 1、2、3、…….、N-1、N, in clockwise. At the beginning, all of the baskets are empty. Some workers go to the moutain to collect stones. When they are back,they put their stones to some baskets. The workers have a habit, Once a worker come back, he choose a baskets, and choose a direction(clockwise or anticlockwise), he put one stone to this basket and move to the next basket according to the direction he has chosen, he continues doing this until all of the stones they have collected have been put down.
            Sometimes the workers ask you how many stone it is in the basket, as there are too many baskets, You are to wirte a program to calculate this.


            Input
            The input test file will contain multiple cases. Each test case:
            In the first line of the input contain two integers N,M(3 <= N <= 100000, 0 <= M <= 300000). Following M lines,each line represents an event. There are only three kinds of events: Q, C, U. And the format is:
            “Q x”, query the number of stones in the basket x.
            “C x num”, a worker comes back and the number of the stones he has picked up is num, he puts down stones from the basket x in clockwise.
            “U x num”, a worker comes back and the number of the stone he has picked up is num, he puts down stones from the basket x in anticlockwise.
            (x, num are both integers, 1 <= x <= N, 1 <= num <= 10000)


            Output
            For each query “Q x”, print the current number of stones in basket x.

            Sample Input
            5 8
                        C 5 8
                        Q 5
                        Q 4
                        U 5 3
                        C 2 6
                        Q 2
                        Q 1
                        U 2 8
                        
            Sample Output
            2
                        1
                        4
                        3
                        
            Problem Source
            birdman


            上次比賽沒有做..補做一個..挺好的題..重寫了點樹模板
             1/*
             2 * 主程序要作的事情
             3 * 1.確定N :必須是2^n,可以取實際n的上界
             4 * 2.build(left, right);
             5 *
             6 */

             7
             8#include <cstdio>
             9#include <cstring>
            10
            11const int N = 131072;                //必須是2^n,可以取實際n的上界
            12
            13int upperbound;
            14
            15struct Node {
            16    int i, j, c, m;                    //left, right
            17}
             T[N*2];
            18
            19void bd(int d, int left, int right) {
            20    T[d].i = left, T[d].j = right, T[d].c = 0;
            21    if(right > left) {
            22        bd(d*2+1, left, T[d].m = (left+right)>>1);
            23        bd(d*2+2, T[d].m+1, right);
            24    }

            25}

            26
            27void build(int left, int right) {
            28    upperbound = 1;
            29    while(upperbound < right-left+1) upperbound <<= 1;
            30    bd(0, left, left + upperbound-1);
            31}

            32
            33void add(int d, int left, int right, int c) {
            34    if(left <= T[d].i && right >= T[d].j) {
            35        T[d].c += c;
            36    }

            37    else {
            38        if(left <= T[d].m) add(d*2+1, left, right, c);
            39        if(right > T[d].m) add(d*2+2, left, right, c);
            40    }

            41}

            42
            43int get(int x) // 獲得點的覆蓋次數
            44    int idx = upperbound+x-1, sum = 0;
            45    do {
            46        sum += T[idx].c;
            47        idx = (idx-1)>>1;
            48    }
             while(idx != 0);
            49    return sum;
            50}

            51
            52int n, m;
            53
            54void Add(int x, int num) {
            55    int laps = (num-(n-x))/n;
            56    if(laps > 0{
            57        add(00, n-1, laps);
            58    }

            59    num -= laps*n;
            60    if(n->= num) {
            61        add(0, x, x+num-11);
            62    }

            63    else {
            64        add(0, x, n-11);
            65        add(00, (x+num-1)%n, 1);
            66    }

            67}

            68
            69int main() {
            70    while(scanf("%d %d"&n, &m) != EOF) {
            71        build(0, n-1);
            72        while(m--{
            73            char cmd;
            74            int x, num;
            75            scanf(" %c"&cmd);
            76            if(cmd == 'Q'{
            77                scanf("%d"&x); 
            78                --x;
            79                printf("%d\n", get(x));
            80            }

            81            else if(cmd == 'C'{
            82                scanf("%d %d"&x, &num);
            83                --x;
            84                Add(x, num);
            85            }

            86            else if(cmd == 'U'{
            87                scanf("%d %d"&x, &num);
            88                --x;
            89                int y = (x-num+1% n;
            90                if(y < 0) y += n;
            91                Add(y, num);
            92            }

            93        }

            94    }

            95
            96    return 0;
            97}

            Feedback

            # re: HOJ 11107   回復  更多評論   

            2008-05-24 21:25 by terence_zhao
            good pro
            but cant follow you

            # re: HOJ 11107   回復  更多評論   

            2008-05-25 20:31 by sicheng[I am oyjpArt]
            如果我們把這個環放成直線(準確的說是一個區間)來看的話,放入某一個籃子并且按照順時針旋轉一直放num,相當于在這個區間插入很多條線段。而進一步說,我們可以考慮只有3中線段,比如
            區間是[0,4] 從3開始插入長度為11的線段 則可以分成
            [3,4]
            [0,4] * 2
            [0,0]
            而逆時針的情況很好處理,如果你現算出最后停在哪個點上,換一下起始點和終點就是順時針了.

            最后是線段樹了,我們把所有的線段都分別插入.最后統計詢問中的點上有多少線段覆蓋就可以了.

            要進行點的線段覆蓋查詢,有很多種做法,我覺得比較好的就是從葉節點向上到根節點,去疊加覆蓋數就可以了.

            呵呵~~

            # re: HOJ 11107   回復  更多評論   

            2008-06-03 14:01 by w
            建樹可以非遞歸話吧

            # re: HOJ 11107   回復  更多評論   

            2008-10-13 10:57 by re: HOJ 11107
            謝謝大牛了,我搞了半天終于弄懂了什么原理哈

            # re: HOJ 11107   回復  更多評論   

            2008-10-13 14:14 by re: HOJ 11107
            int get(int x) { // 獲得點的覆蓋次數
            44 int idx = upperbound+x-1, sum = 0;
            45 do {
            46 sum += T[idx].c;
            47 idx = (idx-1)>>1;
            48 } while(idx != 0);
            49 return sum;
            50}

            貌似這里有個錯誤,你的代碼對這組數據通不過:
            5 3
            C 1 5
            Q 1
            Q 5

            應改為:

            int get(int x) { // 獲得點的覆蓋次數
            44 int idx = upperbound+x-1, sum = 0;
            45 do {
            46 sum += T[idx].c;
            47 idx -= 1;
            if(idx != -1) idx >>= 1;
            48 } while(idx >= 0);
            49 return sum;
            50}

            # re: HOJ 11107   回復  更多評論   

            2008-10-16 02:30 by oyjpart
            Thx!~

            # re: HOJ 11107   回復  更多評論   

            2009-03-23 20:41 by 成大才子
            絕對大牛

            # re: HOJ 11107   回復  更多評論   

            2009-03-26 00:27 by alpc12
            久久精品午夜一区二区福利| 色综合久久精品中文字幕首页| 色综合久久夜色精品国产| 久久精品视频一| 久久精品国产亚洲AV无码麻豆| 久久久久免费精品国产| 久久国产亚洲精品| 久久婷婷综合中文字幕| 久久国产亚洲精品| 99久久精品国产一区二区| 亚洲国产另类久久久精品黑人| 国产成人久久激情91| 国内精品久久国产| 久久精品国产99久久久香蕉| 久久久久亚洲AV无码麻豆| 亚洲精品无码久久久| 精品精品国产自在久久高清| 久久99国产精品久久99小说| 亚洲一本综合久久| 国产人久久人人人人爽| 99久久国产综合精品女同图片| 久久五月精品中文字幕| 国产一区二区精品久久岳| 99久久成人国产精品免费 | 热久久视久久精品18| 亚洲精品国产成人99久久| 精品免费久久久久久久| 久久久精品国产免大香伊| 亚洲欧美国产日韩综合久久| 久久国产视屏| 久久伊人色| 久久综合久久鬼色| 久久久久九国产精品| 久久久久人妻一区精品| 国产精品热久久毛片| 久久精品成人欧美大片| 亚洲精品99久久久久中文字幕| 久久精品国产国产精品四凭| 久久久久这里只有精品| 久久国产精品无| 中文字幕久久波多野结衣av|