• <ins id="pjuwb"></ins>
    <blockquote id="pjuwb"><pre id="pjuwb"></pre></blockquote>
    <noscript id="pjuwb"></noscript>
          <sup id="pjuwb"><pre id="pjuwb"></pre></sup>
            <dd id="pjuwb"></dd>
            <abbr id="pjuwb"></abbr>
            posts - 7,comments - 3,trackbacks - 0

            Professor Maple teaches mathematics in a university. He have invented a function for the purpose of obtaining the operands from an expression. The function named op(i,e) can be described as follows: The expression e may be divided into sub-expression(s) by the operator, which has the lowest priority in the expression. For example, the expression “a*b+b*c+c*d” should be divided into three sub-expressions “a*b”, “b*c” and “c*d”, because the operator “+” has the lowest priority. The purpose of this function is to extract the ith sub-expression as the result. So, in the example above, op(2,e)=b*c.

            If we regard the sub-expression as the main expression, it might be divided again and again. Obviously, the dividing process is recursive. As you see, the following example is much more complex:

            Let p:=a^b*c+(d*c)^f*z+b
            op(1,op(1,op(2,p)))=(d*c)
            op(1,op(1,op(1,op(2,p))))=d*c
            op(2,op(2,p))=z
            op(3,p)=b
            op(1,op(3,p))=b

            Professor Maple is so lazy that he would leave the work to computer rather than do it himself, when the expression is long and complicated. Of course, without your program, the computer won’t work out the result automatically.

            Input

            The input file contains several test cases. The last test case in the input file is followed by a line containing a symbol “*”, indicating the end of the input data. Each test case consists of two parts. The first part describes the expression, while the second part contains several questions, which should be calculated according to the expression.

            The first line of each test case contains an expression consists of the expression name, “:=” and the content of the expression. The expression name is a lowercase. And the content is composed by lowercases and operators “+”, “(”, “)”, “*” and “^”. For example, here is a valid expression, p:=a^b*c+(d*c)^f*z+b. Among those operators, “(” and “)” have the highest priority. The operator “^” has a lower priority, and then “*”. The priority of the operator “+” is the lowest.

            The second line of each test case contains an integer n indicating n questions based on the above expression. This is followed by n lines. Each of them contains the description of one question, which consists of integers. For example, the question with three integers “2 1 1” describes the function op(1,op(1,op(2,e))). To compute this function, we have to keep to the following sequence: First, according to the first integer 2, divide the expression and extract the 2nd sub-expression. Then, according to the second integer 1, divide the sub-expression and extract the 1st one. Finally, according to the third integer 1, divide the outcome again, and extract the result.

            Output

            For each test case, display the expression name and a colon on the first line. Then display the result of each question on a line. The layout of the output is shown in the sample output.

            You may assume that all expressions and functions are always valid.

            Display a blank line between test cases.

            Sample Input

            p:=a^b*c+(d*c)^f*z+b 
            4
            2 1 1
            2 2
            3
            3 1
            a:=(x+y)
            3
            1
            1 2
            1 2 1
            *

            Sample Output

            Expression p: 
            op(1,op(1,op(2,p)))=(d*c)
            op(2,op(2,p))=z
            op(3,p)=b
            op(1,op(3,p))=b

            Expression a:
            op(1,a)=x+y
            op(2,op(1,a))=y
            op(1,op(2,op(1,a)))=y


            模擬題,處理好原字符串的優(yōu)先級就行了。
            代碼:
            #include <iostream>
            #include 
            <cstring>
            #include 
            <cstdio>
            using namespace std;

            int find(char c)
            {
                
            if (c == '(' || c == ')'return 4;
                
            if (c == '^'return 3;
                
            if (c == '*'return 2;
                
            if (c == '+'return 1;
                
            return 1000;
            }

            char s[101];
            string e;
            int n, i, j, k, p[101], r[101], v[101], head, tail, x, ri, d = 0;

            int main()
            {
                
            while (scanf("%s", s), s[0!= '*')
                {
                    
            if (d++) puts("");
                    head 
            = 0;
                    e 
            = "";
                    
            while (s[head] != ':')
                      e 
            += s[head++];
                    head 
            += 2;
                    printf(
            "Expression %s:\n", e.c_str());
                    tail 
            = strlen(s) - 1;
                    x 
            = 0;
                    
            for (i = head; i <= tail; ++i)
                    {
                        
            if (s[i] == ')') x -= 4;
                        v[i] 
            = find(s[i]) + x;
                        
            if (s[i] == '(') x += 4;
                    }
                    scanf(
            "%d\n"&k);
                    
            for (i = 0; i < k; ++i)
                    {
                        ri 
            = 0;
                        
            int head1 = 3, min1, t;
                        tail 
            = strlen(s);
                        
            char c;
                        
            while ((c = getchar()) != '\n')
                        {
                            cin.putback(c);
                            scanf(
            "%d"&n);
                            r[ri
            ++= n;
                            min1 
            = 1000;
                            
            for (j = head1; j < tail; ++j)
                              
            if (v[j] < min1) min1 = v[j];
                            
            if (s[head1] == '(' && s[tail - 1== ')' && min1 == v[head1])
                            {
                                head1
            ++;
                                tail
            --;
                            }
                            
            else
                              
            if (head1 + 1 == tail){}
                            
            else
                            {
                                p[
            0= head1 - 1;
                                
            for (j = head1, t = 1; j < tail; ++j)
                                  
            if (v[j] == min1)
                                  {
                                      p[t
            ++= j;
                                  }
                                p[t] 
            = tail;
                                head1 
            = p[n - 1+ 1;
                                tail 
            = p[n];
                            }
                        }
                        
            for (j = ri - 1; j >= 0--j)
                          printf(
            "op(%d,", r[j]);
                        printf(
            "%s", e.c_str());
                        
            for (j = 0; j < ri; ++j)
                          printf(
            ")");
                        printf(
            "=");
                        
            for (j = head1; j < tail; ++j)
                            printf(
            "%c", s[j]);
                        puts(
            "");
                    }
                }
                
            return 0;
            }
            posted on 2011-10-25 19:53 LLawliet 閱讀(238) 評論(0)  編輯 收藏 引用 所屬分類: 模擬
            久久久久久曰本AV免费免费| 久久久亚洲欧洲日产国码二区| 日韩精品久久久久久久电影蜜臀| 久久只这里是精品66| 亚洲色大成网站www久久九| 亚洲成色WWW久久网站| 久久―日本道色综合久久| 国内精品久久久久久不卡影院| 香蕉久久夜色精品国产尤物 | 亚洲国产精品无码久久一区二区 | 色噜噜狠狠先锋影音久久| 久久久中文字幕日本| 久久综合给合久久狠狠狠97色69 | 久久精品国产精品国产精品污| 激情久久久久久久久久| 嫩草伊人久久精品少妇AV| 久久久久久久久久久免费精品| 久久精品九九亚洲精品| 亚洲精品美女久久久久99小说 | 久久人人爽人人人人爽AV| 久久电影网一区| 久久人人爽人人爽人人片AV高清 | 亚洲欧美精品一区久久中文字幕| 日产精品久久久久久久| 久久综合久久综合亚洲| 99久久国产亚洲高清观看2024| 久久人人妻人人爽人人爽| 欧美伊人久久大香线蕉综合69 | 性做久久久久久久| 亚洲欧美久久久久9999 | 成人久久免费网站| 色偷偷88欧美精品久久久| 久久福利片| 久久久精品人妻无码专区不卡| 国产精品成人99久久久久91gav| www.久久热| 久久精品一区二区三区不卡| 精品久久人妻av中文字幕| 99久久婷婷国产综合亚洲| 久久婷婷国产剧情内射白浆| 97精品国产97久久久久久免费|