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            S.l.e!ep.¢%

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              C++博客 :: 首頁 :: 新隨筆 :: 聯系 :: 聚合  :: 管理
            0012eff8 7c827d0b 7c83d236 000002bc 00000000 ntdll!KiFastSystemCallRet
            0012effc 7c83d236 000002bc 00000000 00000000 ntdll!NtWaitForSingleObject+0xc
            0012f038 7c83d281 000002bc 00000004 00408ab3 ntdll!RtlpWaitOnCriticalSection+0x1a3
            0012f058 00403db4 0045b3e4 0045b3e0 0012f074 ntdll!RtlEnterCriticalSection+0xa8

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            # re: 今天發現 EnterCriticalSection 里頭還是調用了 WaitForSingleObject[未登錄]  回復  更多評論   

            2009-07-22 11:19 by nscboy
            ntdll!NtWaitForSingleObject+0xc
            要確認這個說法需要確認后面那個+0xc的具體含義吧。

            # re: 今天發現 EnterCriticalSection 里頭還是調用了 WaitForSingleObject  回復  更多評論   

            2009-07-22 11:52 by 萬連文
            這個是具體的代碼,有些可以確定的東西沒有必要去猜測:

            page , 132
            subttl "RtlEnterCriticalSection"

            ;++
            ;
            ; NTSTATUS
            ; RtlEnterCriticalSection(
            ; IN PRTL_CRITICAL_SECTION CriticalSection
            ; )
            ;
            ; Routine Description:
            ;
            ; This function enters a critical section.
            ;
            ; Arguments:
            ;
            ; CriticalSection - supplies a pointer to a critical section.
            ;
            ; Return Value:
            ;
            ; STATUS_SUCCESS or raises an exception if an error occured.
            ;
            ;--

            align 16
            cPublicProc _RtlEnterCriticalSection,1
            cPublicFpo 1,0

            mov ecx,fs:PcTeb ; get current TEB address
            mov edx,CriticalSection ; get address of critical section
            cmp CsSpinCount[edx],0 ; check if spin count is zero
            jne short Ent40 ; if ne, spin count specified

            ;
            ; Attempt to acquire critical section.
            ;

            Lock1: ;
            lock inc dword ptr CsLockCount[edx] ; increment lock count
            jnz short Ent20 ; if nz, already owned

            ;
            ; Set critical section owner and initialize recursion count.
            ;

            Ent10:
            if DBG
            cmp CsOwningThread[edx],0
            je @F
            stdCall _RtlpCriticalSectionIsOwned, <edx>
            mov ecx,fs:PcTeb ; get current TEB address
            mov edx,CriticalSection ; get address of critical section
            @@:
            endif ; DBG
            mov eax,TbClientId + 4[ecx] ; get current client ID
            mov CsOwningThread[edx],eax ; set critical section owner
            mov dword ptr CsRecursionCount[edx],1 ; set recursion count

            if DBG

            inc dword ptr TbCountOfOwnedCriticalSections[ecx] ; increment owned count
            mov eax,CsDebugInfo[edx] ; get debug information address
            inc dword ptr CsEntryCount[eax] ; increment entry count

            endif ; DBG

            xor eax,eax ; set success status

            stdRET _RtlEnterCriticalSection

            ;
            ; The critical section is already owned, but may be owned by the current thread.
            ;

            align 16
            Ent20: mov eax,TbClientId + 4[ecx] ; get current client ID
            cmp CsOwningThread[edx],eax ; check if current thread is owner
            jne short Ent30 ; if ne, current thread not owner
            inc dword ptr CsRecursionCount[edx] ; increment recursion count

            if DBG

            mov eax,CsDebugInfo[edx] ; get debug information address
            inc dword ptr CsEntryCount[eax] ; increment entry count

            endif ; DBG

            xor eax,eax ; set success status

            stdRET _RtlEnterCriticalSection

            ;
            ; The critcal section is owned by another thread and the current thread must
            ; wait for ownership.
            ;

            Ent30: stdCall _RtlpWaitForCriticalSection, <edx> ; wait for ownership
            mov ecx,fs:PcTeb ; get current TEB address
            mov edx,CriticalSection ; get address of critical section
            jmp Ent10 ; set owner and recursion count

            ;
            ; A nonzero spin count is specified.
            ;

            align 16
            Ent40: mov eax,TbClientId + 4[ecx] ; get current client ID
            cmp CsOwningThread[edx],eax ; check if current thread is owner
            jne short Ent50 ; if ne, current thread not owner

            ;
            ; The critical section is owned by the current thread. Increment the lock
            ; count and the recursion count.
            ;

            Lock6: ;
            lock inc dword ptr CsLockCount[edx] ; increment lock count
            inc dword ptr CsRecursionCount[edx] ; increment recursion count

            if DBG

            mov eax,CsDebugInfo[edx] ; get debug information address
            inc dword ptr CsEntryCount[eax] ; increment entry count

            endif ; DBG

            xor eax,eax ; set success status

            stdRET _RtlEnterCriticalSection

            ;
            ; A nonzero spin count is specified and the current thread is not the owner.
            ;

            align 16
            Ent50: push CsSpinCount[edx] ; get spin count value
            Ent60: mov eax,-1 ; set comparand value
            mov ecx,0 ; set exchange value

            Lock7:
            lock cmpxchg dword ptr CsLockCount[edx],ecx ; attempt to acquire critical section
            jnz short Ent70 ; if nz, critical section not acquired

            ;
            ; The critical section has been acquired. Set the owning thread and the initial
            ; recursion count.
            ;

            add esp,4 ; remove spin count from stack
            mov ecx,fs:PcTeb ; get current TEB address
            mov eax,TbClientId + 4[ecx] ; get current client ID
            mov CsOwningThread[edx],eax ; set critical section owner
            mov dword ptr CsRecursionCount[edx],1 ; set recursion count

            if DBG

            inc dword ptr TbCountOfOwnedCriticalSections[ecx] ; increment owned count
            mov eax,CsDebugInfo[edx] ; get debug information address
            inc dword ptr CsEntryCount[eax] ; increment entry count

            endif ; DBG

            xor eax,eax ; set success status

            stdRET _RtlEnterCriticalSection

            ;
            ; The critical section is currently owned. Spin until it is either unowned
            ; or the spin count has reached zero.
            ;
            ; If waiters are present, don't spin on the lock since we will never see it go free
            ;

            Ent70: cmp CsLockCount[edx],1 ; check if waiters are present,
            jge short Ent76 ; if ge 1, then do not spin

            Ent75: YIELD
            cmp CsLockCount[edx],-1 ; check if lock is owned
            je short Ent60 ; if e, lock is not owned
            dec dword ptr [esp] ; decrement spin count
            jnz short Ent75 ; if nz, continue spinning
            Ent76: add esp,4 ; remove spin count from stack
            mov ecx,fs:PcTeb ; get current TEB address
            jmp Lock1 ;

            stdENDP _RtlEnterCriticalSection

            # re: 今天發現 EnterCriticalSection 里頭還是調用了 WaitForSingleObject  回復  更多評論   

            2009-07-22 18:54 by wocow3
            新的SDk EnterCriticalSection在多核的機器上會首先有個自選量,之后才等待掛起。反正MS也沒公布EnterCriticalSection的實現細節,現在調用了,沒準以后又不用WaitForSingleObject實現了

            # re: 今天發現 EnterCriticalSection 里頭還是調用了 WaitForSingleObject  回復  更多評論   

            2009-07-23 06:00 by 沈國華
            x^n+y^n=z^n,(x,y,z,n為有理數,n>2的正整數)要有解則條件...均為有理數為充要條件。這樣求解范圍可在整個復數中進行。 關于如何可在復數去推行 可由n個公式共同來推導。 最簡單的推導是最難證明的 以前理解了1+0=1 現在明白了0+0=0 要證明更困難了 手機:13567398633
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