http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2012-11/73832.htm (有改動(dòng))
參考：
http://blog.csdn.net/frank_good/article/details/43446687
http://blog.csdn.net/fanhenghui/article/details/51745517

1. Supervisor是一個(gè)C/S系統(tǒng),它可以在類unix操作系統(tǒng)讓用戶來(lái)監(jiān)視和控制后臺(tái)服務(wù)進(jìn)程的數(shù)量，一個(gè)很重要的功能就是監(jiān)控服務(wù)器的主要后臺(tái)進(jìn)程，并在出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題是自動(dòng)重啟。

2. 根據(jù)服務(wù)器上的python版本下載對(duì)應(yīng)的setuptools

[root@test1 ~]# python -V

Python 2.7.5

wget https://pypi.Python.org/packages/2.7/s/setuptools/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg  --no-check-certificate
chmod +x setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg
sh setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg

直接安裝

sh setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg

3. 下載并安裝supervisor

wget http://pypi.python.org/packages/source/s/supervisor/supervisor-3.0a8.tar.gz
tar -zxvf supervisor-3.0a8.tar.gz
cd supervisor-3.0a8
python setup.py install
安裝setuptools后也可以
easy_install supervisor

4. 設(shè)定supervisor配置文件

創(chuàng)建默認(rèn)的配置文件
echo_supervisord_conf  >/etc/supervisord.conf (echo_supervisord_conf 命令行工具和supervisor在同一個(gè)路徑下)
vi /etc/supervisord.conf
取消以下的注釋,并修改IP為0.0.0.0
[inet_http_server]        ; inet (TCP) server disabled by default
port=0.0.0.0:9001        ; (ip_address:port specifier, *:port for all iface)
username=user              ; (default is no username (open server))
password=123              ; (default is no password (open server))
增加自定義的后臺(tái)進(jìn)程(注意進(jìn)程名之間用一個(gè):分隔)
[program:hello]
command=python /root/hello.py
priority=1
numprocs=1
autostart=true
autorestart=true
startretries=10
stopsignal=KILL
stopwaitsecs=10
redirect_stderr=true
stdout_logfile=/root/hello.log

5. 設(shè)定supervisor啟動(dòng)文件

vi /etc/init.d/supervisord

#! /bin/sh

PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin

PROGNAME=supervisord

DAEMON=/usr/bin/$PROGNAME

CONFIG=/etc/$PROGNAME.conf

PIDFILE=/tmp/$PROGNAME.pid

DESC="supervisord daemon"

SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$PROGNAME

# Gracefully exit if the package has been removed.

test -x $DAEMON || exit 0

start()

{

        echo -n "Starting $DESC: $PROGNAME"

        $DAEMON -c $CONFIG

        echo "..."

}

stop()

{

        echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $PROGNAME"

        supervisor_pid=$(cat $PIDFILE)

        kill -15 $supervisor_pid

        echo "..."

}

case "$1" in

  start)

        start

        ;;

  stop)

        stop

        ;;

  restart)

        stop

        start

        ;;

  *)

        echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart}" >&2

        exit 1

        ;;

esac

exit 0