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            August 1982 RFC 821        Simple Mail Transfer Protocol 

            4.2.2. NUMERIC ORDER LIST OF REPLY CODES 
                     211 System status, or system help reply
                     214 Help message
                        [Information on how to use the receiver or the meaning of a
                        particular non-standard command; this reply is useful only
                        to the human user]
                     220 <domain> Service ready
                     221 <domain> Service closing transmission channel
                     250 Requested mail action okay, completed
                     251 User not local; will forward to <forward-path>

                     354 Start mail input; end with <CRLF>.<CRLF>

                     421 <domain> Service not available,
                         closing transmission channel
                        [This may be a reply to any command if the service knows it
                        must shut down]
                     450 Requested mail action not taken: mailbox unavailable
                        [E.g., mailbox busy]
                     451 Requested action aborted: local error in processing
                     452 Requested action not taken: insufficient system storage

                     500 Syntax error, command unrecognized
                        [This may include errors such as command line too long]
                     501 Syntax error in parameters or arguments
                     502 Command not implemented
                     503 Bad sequence of commands
                     504 Command parameter not implemented
                     550 Requested action not taken: mailbox unavailable
                        [E.g., mailbox not found, no access]
                     551 User not local; please try <forward-path>
                     552 Requested mail action aborted: exceeded storage allocation
                     553 Requested action not taken: mailbox name not allowed
                        [E.g., mailbox syntax incorrect]
                     554 Transaction failed

            4.5.3. SIZES 
            There are several objects that have required minimum maximum sizes. That is, every implementation must be able to receive objects of at least these sizes, but must not send objects larger than these sizes. 

                        user

            The maximum total length of a user name is 64 characters. 
                        domain

            The maximum total length of a domain name or number is 64 characters. 
                        path

            The maximum total length of a reverse-path or forward-path is 256 characters (including the punctuation and element separators). 
                        command line

            The maximum total length of a command line including the command word and the <CRLF> is 512 characters. 
                        reply line

            The maximum total length of a reply line including the reply code and the <CRLF> is 512 characters. 
            RFC 821 August 1982 Simple Mail Transfer Protocol 
                        text line

            The maximum total length of a text line including the <CRLF> is 1000 characters (but not counting the leading dot duplicated for transparency). 
                        recipients buffer

            The maximum total number of recipients that must be buffered is 100 recipients. 

            Errors due to exceeding these limits may be reported by using the reply codes, for example: 
                        500 Line too long.

                        501 Path too long

                        552 Too many recipients.

                        552 Too much mail data.



            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

            RFC 2259        Simple Nomenclator Query Protocol (SNQP)         January 1998

            4. Replies 
            Most SNQP replies are short. They have a rely code followed by a continuation character and reply text. If the continuation character is blank, the reply is complete. If the continuation character is a dash ("-"), the reply continues on the next line. Text within the reply can vary, but the reply code remains the same. A two line reply example is given below: 

                  nnn-Message1
                  nnn Message2


            In some cases commands or replies may be long, so these commands/replies use the '.'-terminated block structure that is used for message bodies in SMTP. Blocks are comprised of lines of text that constitute the command/reply. Blocks are terminated with a period on a line by itself. 
            The theory of reply codes explained for SMTP in RFC 821 is used here. Table 2 defines the reply code structure. Reply codes are three digits, xyz. The x digit indicates the command status. The y digit indicates the component of the system that generated the reply. The z digit allows for further distinctions within replies from the same component. 

                  1yz   Positive preliminary reply (not used in SNQP)
                  2yz   Positive completion reply
                  3yz   Positive intermediate reply
                  4yz   Transient negative completion reply
                  5yz   Permanent negative completion reply
                  6yx   Transient negative intermediate reply
                  7yx   Permanent negative intermediate reply

                  x0z   Syntax or semantic problem
                  x1z   Informational reply
                  x2z   Related to transmission channel
                  x3z   Formatted (location coded) report for GUI
                  x4z   Status message to be displayed by GUI
                  x5z   Related to query resolver
                  x6z   Related to data repository
                  x9z   Component generating the error is unknown or suspect

            Table 2: Reply Code Structure 

            The GUI-related reply codes are only used if the server has been informed that it is communicating with a graphical user interface, via the imagui command. For such codes in the x3z space, digit "z" takes on the role of digit "y" in other codes. I.e. 735 are permanent negative intermediate replies about the query resolver. 
            Table 3a and Table 3b list the defined regular (non-GUI) reply codes. Text messages for the reply codes may vary. The codes are sorted numerically. 

                  210-The following commands are available:
                  211-There are <n> relations defined:
                  212-There are <n> attributes in relation "<relation>":
                  213 Performing <comparison-type> type equality comparisons
                  214 Basic advice enabled.  Query responses disabled.
                  214 Advice enabled for "<attribute>" in "<relation>"
                  215 GUI responses enabled
                  215 GUI responses disabled
                  216 Query responses enabled.  Advice disabled.

                  220 <domain-name> <snqp-service-name> Query Service ready
                  221 <domain-name> closing transmission channel

                  250 All queries processed
                  250 All queries processed.  Current through <time>.
                  251 All pending queries and responses discarded

                  340 Searching <n> data repositories
                  350 Send the query text, end with .
                  351 Partial response follows, ended with .
                  352 Beginning next query in batch
                  352 Beginning next query in batch.  Previous current through <time>.
                  353 Starting next query. Any pending responses discarded.
                  354 The query will contact <n> data repositories, ended with .
                  355 There are <n> attributes that may constrain the query, ended with .
                  356 There are <n> possible values for attribute "<attribute>":
                  357 There are <n> constraining values for attribute "<attribute>":

                  420 Too many connections in progress. Try later.
                  421 Error in communicating with <snqp-service-name>
                  450 No query in progress
                  451 Cancel ignored

            Table 3a: Reply Codes 
              
                  450 Query already in progress
                  490 Internal error: Invalid query reference number
                  491 System error: <error number or message>
                  492 Internal error: Out of client table space
                  499 <snqp-service-name> shutting down
                  500 Sorry, no help is available for "<command>"
                  501 Unknown command
                  502 Too many arguments for this command
                  502 Not enough arguments for this command

                  514 Advice not available
                  514 Advice not available on <attribute>

                  552 Query blocks are limited to one SQL query
                  553 Unknown relation
                  553 Unknown relation.  Current through <TIME>.
                  554 Unknown attribute
                  555 Unknown comparison type
                  556 T-bounds not supported
                  557 Will not list more than <n> data repositories
                  557 Will not list more than <n> attribute values
                  557 Will not list more than <n> responses
                  557 Too many data repositories to list
                  557 Too many attribute values to list
                  557 Too many responses to list
                  557 Too many data repositories to search

                  651 <Error message from query resolver>
                  653 <Communications error> with <location> <location description>
                  660 <Error> from <location> <location description>

                  700 <SQL parse error message>
                  750 <SQL semantic error message>
                  751 <Error message from query resolver>
                  761 <Requirements error> for <location> <location description>

                  790 Internal error: <fatal error from SNQP server>

            Table 3b: Reply Codes (Continued) 

            Table 4 lists the defined GUI reply codes. Text messages for the reply codes may vary. The codes are sorted numerically. An explanation of the codes follows the table. 

                  331 nnnnnnn! <message>
                  331 nnnnnnn.mmmmmm <message>
                  331 nnnnnnn-mmmmmm <message>
                  730 nnnnnnnammmmmm e <parse error message>
                  735 nnnnnnnammmmmm e <semantic error message>
                  340 <status>

            Table 4: GUI Reply Codes 

            In Table 4, nnnnnnn is the line number in a query block, and mmmmmm is the column in the line. Both numbers begin counting with 1. The exclamation point response directs the program to list information after line n. The period response directs the program to break line n at column m. The hyphen response directs the program to flag line n at column m. Replies 730 and 735 direct the GUI to indicate the parsing or semantic error at line n, column m. Response 340 provides status information that can be displayed immediately in the GUI's status line. A sample status message is one that indicates which data repository is being contacted. 

            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

            RFC 2554             SMTP Service Extension   for Authentication         March 1999


            6. Error Codes

               The following error codes may be used to indicate various conditions
               as described.

               432 A password transition is needed

               This response to the AUTH command indicates that the user needs to
               transition to the selected authentication mechanism.  This typically
               done by authenticating once using the PLAIN authentication mechanism.

               534 Authentication mechanism is too weak

               This response to the AUTH command indicates that the selected
               authentication mechanism is weaker than server policy permits for
               that user.

               538 Encryption required for requested authentication mechanism

               This response to the AUTH command indicates that the selected
               authentication mechanism may only be used when the underlying SMTP
               connection is encrypted.

               454 Temporary authentication failure

               This response to the AUTH command indicates that the authentication
               failed due to a temporary server failure.

               530 Authentication required

               This response may be returned by any command other than AUTH, EHLO,
               HELO, NOOP, RSET, or QUIT.  It indicates that server policy requires
               authentication in order to perform the requested action.

               535 Authentication unsuccessful

            posted on 2010-04-07 11:11 兵臨城下 閱讀(1601) 評論(0)  編輯 收藏 引用 所屬分類: Perl網絡編程

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