http://ian-jiang.iteye.com/blog/664727
剛在項目中應用到了java與php通過webservice進行數據交互。覺得挺有意思,貼出來,跟大家分享。
一.java編寫webservice服務端,php作為客戶端調用.
1.首先我們寫一個簡單的java類并發布webservice.
package com.php;
import java.util.Map;
public class WebServiceImpl {
public String sendTransact(Map map) throws Exception {
System.out.println("::: Call testModel1 :::");
if(map!=null){
String bugmanifestid = StringUtil.getValue(map.get("bugmanifestid"));
String editedby = StringUtil.getValue(map.get("editedby"));
String dditeddate = StringUtil.getValue(map.get("dditeddate"));
String fullinfo = StringUtil.getValue(map.get("fullinfo"));
String action = StringUtil.getValue(map.get("action"));
System.out.println("bugmanifestid ->" +bugmanifestid);
System.out.println("editedby ->" +editedby);
System.out.println("dditeddate ->" +dditeddate);
System.out.println("fullinfo ->" +fullinfo);
System.out.println("action ->" +action);
}
return "success";
}
}
2.配置server-config.wsdd
<deployment xmlns="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/"
xmlns:java="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/java">
<handler name="URLMapper"
type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.URLMapper" />
<handler name="auth"
type="java:com.php.AuthenticationHandler" />
<handler name="URLLogging"
type="java:com.php.LogHandler">
<parameter name="filename" value="c:\\MyService.log" />
</handler>
<service name="IWebService" provider="java:RPC">
<parameter name="className"
value="com.php.WebServiceImpl" />
<parameter name="allowedMethods" value="*" />
<namespace>http://localhost:8088/testphpweb</namespace>
</service>
<transport name="http">
<requestFlow>
<handler type="URLMapper" />
<handler type="URLLogging" />
</requestFlow>
</transport>
</deployment>
3.發布到jboss后,訪問http://localhost:8088/testphpweb/services/IWebService?wsdl能看到xml文件就說明webservice發布好了。
4.寫testphpweb.php文件
<?php
header("Content-Type: text/html; charset=GB2312");
echo " ::: PHP CALL JAVA-WEBSERVICE ::: <br>";
require_once("nusoap/lib/nusoap.php");
// 要訪問的webservice路徑
$NusoapWSDL="http://localhost:8088/testphpweb/services/IWebService?wsdl";
// 生成客戶端對象
$client = new soapclient($NusoapWSDL, true);
// 設置參數(注意:PHP只能以'數組集'方式傳遞參數,如果服務端是java,用Map接收)
$param = array( 'bugmanifestid' => 'E090500001',
'editedby' => '張三',
'dditeddate' => '2009-05-19',
'fullinfo' => '已聯系劉德華,籌備今晚吃飯的事,等待回復',
'action' => '0');
echo "begin remote 。。。<br>";
// 調用遠程方法
$result = $client->call('sendTransact', array($param));
echo "end remote 。。。<br>";
// 顯示執行結果
if (!$err=$client->getError()){
echo '結果 : '.$result;
}else{
echo '錯誤 : '.$err;
}
?>
5.啟動apache,訪問http://localhost/service/testphpweb.php
php頁面顯示:
::: PHP CALL JAVA-WEBSERVICE :::
begin remote 。。。
end remote 。。。
結果 : success
jboss后臺監視結果:
17:12:20,781 INFO [STDOUT] ::: Call testModel1 :::
17:12:20,781 INFO [STDOUT] bugmanifestid ->E090500001
17:12:20,781 INFO [STDOUT] editedby ->張三
17:12:20,781 INFO [STDOUT] dditeddate ->2009-05-19
17:12:20,781 INFO [STDOUT] fullinfo ->已聯系劉德華,籌備今晚吃飯的事,等待回復
17:12:20,796 INFO [STDOUT] action ->0
到此,php作為客戶端調用java寫的webservice服務端完成.
二,php編寫webservice服務端,java作為客戶端調用.
1.編寫php webservice
<?php
header("Content-Type: text/html; charset=GB2312");
require_once("nusoap/lib/nusoap.php");
function sendManifest($param)
{
//把接收到的數據顯示出來
return "hello ".$param["projectid"]."<=>".$param["projectname"]."<=>".$param["moduleid"];
}
$server = new nusoap_server();
//配置WSDL namespace
$server->configureWSDL('myservice', //服務名稱
'http://localhost/service/web_call_center.php', //tns指定的namespace,一般填寫自己的URI
true, //endpoint url or false
'rpc', //服務樣式
'http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http', //傳輸協議,一直是這個。
'http://localhost/service/web_call_center.php' //wsdl 'types'元素targetNamespace
);
// 注冊web服務
$server->register('sendManifest', // 服務
array(
'projectid' => 'xsd:string',
'projectname' => 'xsd:string',
'moduleid' => 'xsd:string',
'modulepath' => 'xsd:string',
'bugtitle' => 'xsd:string',
'bugtype' => 'xsd:string',
'openedby' => 'xsd:string',
'openeddate' => 'xsd:string',
'assignedto' => 'xsd:string',
'assigneddate' => 'xsd:string',
'fixedtime' => 'xsd:string',
'fullinfo' => 'xsd:string',
'bugmanifestid' => 'xsd:string'), // 輸入參數;數組,指定類型
array('resultCode' => 'xsd:string'), // 輸出;數組,指定類型
'http://localhost/service/web_call_center.php', // namespace of method
'', // soapaction
'rpc', // style
'encoded', // use
'serviceConsumeNotify' // documentation
);
$HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA = isset($HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA) ? $HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA : '';
$server->service($HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA);
?>
2.啟動apache后,訪問 http://localhost/service/phpserver.php,如果頁面如下圖所示,表示webservice發布好了。
3.編寫java客戶端CallPhpServer .java 并調用php webservice
package com.php;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.axis.client.Call;
import org.apache.axis.client.Service;
public class CallPhpServer {
public static String callManifest() throws Exception {
System.out.println("0");
Service service = new Service();
Call call = (Call) service.createCall();
System.out.println("1");
call.setTargetEndpointAddress(new java.net.URL("http://localhost/service/phpserver.php"));
call.setOperationName("sendManifest");
System.out.println("2");
Map map=new HashMap();
map.put("projectid", "109");
map.put("projectname", new String("新MM國際物流平臺".getBytes(),"iso-8859-1"));
map.put("moduleid", "11");
map.put("modulepath", new String("財務管理".getBytes(),"iso-8859-1"));
map.put("bugtitle", new String("關于總賬報表數據的問題".getBytes(),"iso-8859-1"));
map.put("bugtype", "TrackThings");
map.put("openedby", "zhangsan");
map.put("openeddate", "2009-05-31");
map.put("assignedto", "liumang");
map.put("assigneddate", "2009-05-31");
map.put("fixedtime", "2009-06-03");
map.put("fullinfo", new String("現在總賬報表頁面下的合計數據不對,煩請抓緊事件核實確認更正,謝謝!".getBytes(),"iso-8859-1"));
map.put("bugmanifestid", "E090500001");
call.addParameter("param", org.apache.axis.Constants.SOAP_ARRAY,javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.IN);
call.setReturnType(org.apache.axis.Constants.XSD_STRING);
System.out.println("3");
Object obj=call.invoke(new Object[]{map});
return obj.toString();
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
System.out.println("::: call php webservice :::");
String str = callManifest();
String result=new String(str.getBytes("iso-8859-1"),"GBK");
System.out.println(result);
}
}
控制臺顯示結果:
::: call php webservice :::
0
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.apache.axis.i18n.ProjectResourceBundle).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
1
2
3
hello 109<=>新MM國際物流平臺<=>11
到此,java作為客戶端調用php的webservice服務端完成.