在UNIX系統上進行C++開發，公司規定用vi編輯，所以寫個簡單腳本，可以根據簡單模板簡單生成C++代碼文件,
可以偷一下懶，文件頭也比較規范。里面大量使用awk和sed，這是寫sh腳本常用的東東。
第一部分是代碼，第二部分是我自己常用的簡單模板。
=====================================================================
腳本
=====================================================================
#!/bin/sh
#
################################################################################
#
# Auto-create
the code file from the template file.
#
# Author:
liangbing
# version:
1.0
# date: 2007-05-19
#
################################################################################
################################################################################
#
#
function: print the
help
#
################################################################################
usage(
)
{
echo "act.sh [-v] [-h] "
echo " Print the help"
echo "act.sh
[-t templFileName] [-f codeFileName] [-c classNameList]"
echo " Create
the code file by the template file(通過模板生成代碼, 完成后自動進入vi編輯)"
echo "
classNameList is separated by \":\", 即多個類名之間用冒號分隔"
echo " default
template path(如果缺省路徑不對，請自己修改腳本act.sh中變量templDefaultPath): "
echo
" $templDefaultPath"
echo " .e.g:"
echo " 1. default template path:
使用缺省的模板文件的路徑"
echo " AIMC code:"
echo " act.sh -t apisvr -f
test.cpp"
echo " act.sh -t h2sg -f test.cpp"
echo " act.sh -t webmail
-f test.cpp"
echo " act.sh -t wmail -f test.cpp"
echo ""
echo
" common code:"
echo " act.sh -t main -f test.cpp"
echo " act.sh
-t head -f test.hpp"
echo " act.sh -t src -f test.cpp"
echo " act.sh
-c clsString -f test"
echo " act.sh -c clsString:clsVector:clsList -f
test"
echo ""
echo " 2. specified template path:
自己指定模板文件的路徑和文件名"
echo " act.sh -t ./yourTempl.cpp -f test.cpp"
echo
" act.sh -t ./yourClassTempl -c clsString -f test"
echo " act.sh -t
./yourClassTempl -c clsString:clsVector:clsList -f test"
echo ""
echo
" 3. append a class into your existed hpp and cpp file:
追加一個新類到已經存在的頭文件和源文件"
echo " act.sh -c clsString -f test"
echo " act.sh
-c clsString:clsVector:clsList -f test"
}
################################################################################
#
#
function: create the simple
file
#
################################################################################
creat_simple_file(
)
{
# the definition of the
variabl
templFileName=$1
codeFileName=$2
templDefaultPath=$3
# the definiton of the key
value
keyFileName=
moduleName=
version=1.0
date=`date
"+%Y-%m-%d"`
dateTime=`date "+%Y\/%m\/%d %H:%M:%S"`
# test if the template file is existed
if [ ! -f "$templFileName"
]
then
templFileName=`echo
${templDefaultPath}/${templFileName}.act`
if [ ! -f "$templFileName"
]
then
echo "$templFileName is not
existed!"
exit
fi
fi
# test if the code file is existed
if [ -f "$codeFileName"
]
then
vi $codeFileName
exit
fi
# get the path name, the key file name and the module
name
keyFileName=`echo $codeFileName | awk -F/ '{print
$NF}'`
moduleName=`echo $keyFileName | awk -F. '{print $1}'`
# get the file identifier
dateStr=`date
"+%Y%m%d%H%M%S"`
fileIdentifier=`echo $moduleName | tr "[a-z]"
"[A-Z]"`
fileIdentifier=`echo ${fileIdentifier}_${dateStr}`
# create the code file
sed "s/<%file_name%>/$keyFileName/g"
$templFileName | \
sed "s/<%version%>/$version/g" | \
sed
"s/<%login_name%>/$LOGNAME/g" | \
sed "s/<%date%>/$date/g" |
\
sed "s/<%module_name%>/$moduleName/g" | \
sed
"s/<%file_identifier%>/$fileIdentifier/g" | \
sed
"s/<%date_time%>/$dateTime/g" > $codeFileName
vi $codeFileName
}
################################################################################
#
#
function: append the class code to the existed hpp and cpp
file
#
################################################################################
append_class_code(
)
{
# the definition of the variabl
templHeadFileName=`echo
${templDefaultPath}/class.head`
templSrcFileName=`echo
${templDefaultPath}/class.src`
# test if the template file is existed
if [ ! -f "$templSrcFileName"
]
then
echo "$templSrcFileName is not existed!"
exit
elif [ !
-f "$templHeadFileName" ]
then
echo "$templHeadFileName is not
existed!"
exit
fi
# append the class code
tempHeadFile=`echo
".temp.head.act"`
tempSrcFile=`echo ".temp.src.act"`
lineNumList=`sed -n "/#endif/=" $codeHeadFileName`
lineNum=`echo
$lineNumList | awk '{print $NF}'`
sed "${lineNum}d" $codeHeadFileName > $tempHeadFile
awk '{print $0}'
$codeSourceFileName > $tempSrcFile
for className in $classNameList
do
sed
"s/<%class_name%>/$className/g" $templHeadFileName >>
$tempHeadFile
sed "s/<%class_name%>/$className/g" $templSrcFileName
>> $tempSrcFile
done
sed -n "$lineNum"p $codeHeadFileName >> $tempHeadFile
awk '{print
$0}' $tempHeadFile > $codeHeadFileName
awk '{print $0}' $tempSrcFile >
$codeSourceFileName
# delete the temp file
if [ -f "$tempHeadFile" ]
then
rm
$tempHeadFile
fi
if [ -f "$tempSrcFile" ]
then
rm $tempSrcFile
fi
}
################################################################################
#
#
function: create the class
file
#
################################################################################
creat_class_file(
)
{
# the definition of the
variabl
templFileName=$1
classNameList=`echo $2 | sed "s/:/
/g"`
codeFileName=$3
templDefaultPath=$4
# the definiton of the key value
version=1.0
date=`date
"+%Y-%m-%d"`
dateTime=`date "+%Y\/%m\/%d %H:%M:%S"`
# get template info: the path name, the file name
count=`echo
$templFileName | awk -F/ '{print NF}'`
tmpFileName=`echo $templFileName |
awk -F/ '{print $NF}'`
templPathName=.
if [ $count -ge 2
]
then
count=`expr $count - 1`
templPathName=`echo $templFileName
| cut -d/ -f1-$count`
fi
templName=`echo $tmpFileName | awk -F. '{print
$1}'`
templHeadFileName=`echo
${templPathName}/${templName}.hpp`
templSourceFileName=`echo
${templPathName}/${templName}.cpp`
# test if the template file is existed
if [ ! -f "$templHeadFileName"
]
then
templHeadFileName=`echo
${templDefaultPath}/${templName}.hpp`
if [ ! -f "$templHeadFileName"
]
then
echo "$templHeadFileName is not
existed!"
exit
fi
fi
if [ ! -f "$templSourceFileName" ]
then
templSourceFileName=`echo
${templDefaultPath}/${templName}.cpp`
if [ ! -f "$templSourceFileName"
]
then
echo "$templSourceFileName is not
existed!"
exit
fi
fi
# get code file info: the path name, the file name
count=`echo
$codeFileName | awk -F/ '{print NF}'`
tmpFileName=`echo $codeFileName | awk
-F/ '{print $NF}'`
codePathName=.
if [ $count -ge 2
]
then
count=`expr $count - 1`
codePathName=`echo $codeFileName |
cut -d/ -f1-$count`
fi
moduleName=`echo $tmpFileName | awk -F. '{print
$1}'`
codeHeadFileName=`echo
${codePathName}/${moduleName}.hpp`
codeSourceFileName=`echo
${codePathName}/${moduleName}.cpp`
keyHeadFileName=`echo
${moduleName}.hpp`
keySourceFileName=`echo ${moduleName}.cpp`
# get the file identifier
dateStr=`date
"+%Y%m%d%H%M%S"`
fileIdentifier=`echo $moduleName | tr "[a-z]"
"[A-Z]"`
fileIdentifier=`echo ${fileIdentifier}_${dateStr}`
# test if the code file is existed
if [ -f "$codeHeadFileName" -a -f
"$codeSourceFileName" ]
then
append_class_code
fi
if [ -f "$codeHeadFileName" ]
then
vi
$codeHeadFileName
exit
elif [ -f "$codeSourceFileName"
]
then
vi $codeSourceFileName
exit
fi
# create the class header file
beginLineNum=`sed -n
"/<%class_begin%>/=" $templHeadFileName`
endLineNum=`sed -n
"/<%class_end%>/=" $templHeadFileName`
headLineNum=`expr $beginLineNum - 1`
sed -n "1,$headLineNum"p
$templHeadFileName | \
sed "s/<%file_name%>/$keyHeadFileName/g" |
\
sed "s/<%version%>/$version/g" | \
sed
"s/<%login_name%>/$LOGNAME/g" | \
sed "s/<%date%>/$date/g" |
\
sed "s/<%module_name%>/$moduleName/g" | \
sed
"s/<%file_identifier%>/$fileIdentifier/g" | \
sed
"s/<%date_time%>/$dateTime/g" > $codeHeadFileName
for className in $classNameList
do
classBeginLineNum=`expr
$beginLineNum + 1`
classEndLineNum=`expr $endLineNum - 1`
sed -n
"$classBeginLineNum,$classEndLineNum"p $templHeadFileName | \
sed
"s/<%class_name%>/$className/g" >> $codeHeadFileName
done
rearLineNum=`expr $endLineNum + 1`
sed -n "$rearLineNum,$"p
$templHeadFileName | \
sed "s/<%file_identifier%>/$fileIdentifier/g"
>> $codeHeadFileName
# create the class source file
beginLineNum=`sed -n
"/<%class_begin%>/=" $templSourceFileName`
endLineNum=`sed -n
"/<%class_end%>/=" $templSourceFileName`
headLineNum=`expr $beginLineNum - 1`
sed -n "1,$headLineNum"p
$templSourceFileName | \
sed "s/<%file_name%>/$keySourceFileName/g" |
\
sed "s/<%version%>/$version/g" | \
sed
"s/<%login_name%>/$LOGNAME/g" | \
sed "s/<%date%>/$date/g" |
\
sed "s/<%module_name%>/$moduleName/g" | \
sed
"s/<%header_file_name%>/$keyHeadFileName/g" | \
sed
"s/<%date_time%>/$dateTime/g" > $codeSourceFileName
for className in $classNameList
do
classBeginLineNum=`expr
$beginLineNum + 1`
classEndLineNum=`expr $endLineNum - 1`
sed -n
"$classBeginLineNum,$classEndLineNum"p $templSourceFileName | \
sed
"s/<%class_name%>/$className/g" >> $codeSourceFileName
done
vi $codeHeadFileName
}
################################################################################
#
#
The main
module
#
################################################################################
#
the definition of the
variabl
templDefaultPath=/export/home/liangb/aimc/autocreate
templFileName=
codeFileName=
className=
# get the code file name
if [ $# -lt 1
]
then
usage
exit
else
while getopts hvf:t:c:
option
do
case $option in
h)
usage
exit 1
;;
v)
usage
exit 1 ;;
f)
codeFileName=$OPTARG
;;
t)
templFileName=$OPTARG ;;
c)
className=$OPTARG
;;
?)
usage
exit 1 ;;
esac
done
fi
# test if the code file name is set
if [ -z "$codeFileName"
]
then
echo "You don't input the code file
name"
usage
exit
fi
# test if the class template file name is set
if [ -z "$className"
]
then
if [ -z "$templFileName" ]
then
echo "You don't input the
template file name"
usage
exit
else
creat_simple_file
$templFileName $codeFileName $templDefaultPath
exit
fi
else
if [
-z "$templFileName" ]
then
templFileName=`echo "class"`
fi
creat_class_file $templFileName $className $codeFileName
$templDefaultPath
exit
fi
=====================================================================
模板文件
=====================================================================
1.
class.hpp
/**
*@file <%file_name%>
*
*@brief <%module_name%>.
*
*@author <%login_name%>
*@date <%date%>
*@version <%version%>
*$Id:
<%file_name%>,v <%version%> <%date_time%> <%login_name%>
Exp $
*/
#ifndef __<%file_identifier%>_H__
#define
__<%file_identifier%>_H__
<%class_begin%>
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
*@name <%class_name%>
*@brief
*/
class <%class_name%>
{
public:
/**
*@brief Default
constructor
*/
<%class_name%>( );
/**
*@brief Destructor
*/
~<%class_name%>( );
protected:
private:
/**
*@brief Copy
constructor
*/
<%class_name%>( const <%class_name%>&
);
/**
*@brief Assignment operator
*/
<%class_name%>& operator=( const <%class_name%>&
);
private:
};
<%class_end%>
#endif//__<%file_identifier%>_H__
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. class.cpp
/**
*@file <%file_name%>
*
*@brief <%module_name%>.
*
*@author <%login_name%>
*@date <%date%>
*@version <%version%>
*$Id:
<%file_name%>,v <%version%> <%date_time%> <%login_name%>
Exp $
*/
#include "<%header_file_name%>"
<%class_begin%>
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
//
<%class_name%>
//
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Default
constructor
<%class_name%>::<%class_name%>( )
{
}
// Destructor
<%class_name%>::~<%class_name%>(
)
{
}
<%class_end%>
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3.
class.head
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
*@name <%class_name%>
*@brief
*/
class <%class_name%>
{
public:
/**
*@brief Default
constructor
*/
<%class_name%>( );
/**
*@brief Destructor
*/
~<%class_name%>( );
protected:
private:
/**
*@brief Copy
constructor
*/
<%class_name%>( const <%class_name%>&
);
/**
*@brief Assignment operator
*/
<%class_name%>& operator=( const <%class_name%>&
);
private:
};
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4.
class.src
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
//
<%class_name%>
//
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Default
constructor
<%class_name%>::<%class_name%>( )
{
}
// Destructor
<%class_name%>::~<%class_name%>(
)
{
}
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5.
head.act
/**
*@file <%file_name%>
*
*@brief <%module_name%>.
*
*@author <%login_name%>
*@date <%date%>
*@version <%version%>
*$Id:
<%file_name%>,v <%version%> <%date_time%> <%login_name%>
Exp $
*/
#ifndef __<%file_identifier%>_H__
#define
__<%file_identifier%>_H__
//---------------------------The external
header------------------------------------------
//---------------------------The macro
definition-----------------------------------------
//---------------------------The variable
definition--------------------------------------
//---------------------------The function
definition--------------------------------------
#endif//__<%file_identifier%>_H__
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6.
main.act
/**
*@file <%file_name%>
*
*@brief <%module_name%>.
*
*@author <%login_name%>
*@date <%date%>
*@version <%version%>
*$Id:
<%file_name%>,v <%version%> <%date_time%> <%login_name%>
Exp $
*/
#ifdef linux
#include <getopt.h>
#endif
#include
<stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include
<string.h>
#include <strings.h>
//---------------------------The macro
definition-----------------------------------------
#define MODULE_NAME
"<%module_name%>"
//---------------------------The variable
definition--------------------------------------
//---------------------------The function
prototype---------------------------------------
//---------------------------The function
definition--------------------------------------
// The main function
int
main( int argc, char ** argv )
{
int liRet = 0;
return liRet;
}