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VC6下使用STLPort

為了使用hash_map，今天下載了STLport，在VC6下編譯成功。

1. STLport下載：http://www.stlport.org/
      我下載的是最新版 02.25.07: STLport 5.1.2 released

2. STLport編譯：
      我的STLport目錄是：D:\STLport-5.1.2
      先設置一下VC6下的環境變量：C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\VC98\Bin\VCVARS32.BAT
     把D:\STLport-5.1.2\stlport;加入Include路徑中；把D:\STLport-5.1.2\lib;加入Lib路徑中
      在命令行窗口下：
      運行VCVARS32.BAT，然后
      cd D:\STLport-5.1.2\build\lib
      configure -c msvc6
      nmake /fmsvc.mak install
      編譯全部用的默認選項，因此編譯出來的是多線程靜態鏈接庫。庫文件被拷貝到D:\STLport-5.1.2\lib

3. 在VC6中使用STLport：
      Tools->Options...->Directories中
      include設置中添加目錄：D:\STLport-5.1.2\stlport
      library設置中添加目錄：D:\STLport-5.1.2\lib
      Project->Settings...->C/C++中
      Category選擇Code Generation，然后在use run-time library中選擇Debug Multithreaded。（如果是release版本，選擇Multithreaded；如果想用動態鏈接，則要先編譯動態鏈接版本的STLport，再在這兒選擇相應的DLL）

4. hash_map的例子：

#include <iostream>

#include <hash_map>

#include <string>

using namespace std;

int main()

{

hash_map<int, string> mymap;

mymap[2008]="VC6";

mymap[999999]="STLport";

mymap[123456]="hello hash_map!";

hash_map<int, string>::iterator iter = mymap.find(123456);

if(iter != mymap.end())

{

cout<<iter->second<<endl;

}

return 0;

}

posted on 2007-04-16 14:22 安帛偉閱讀(8403) 評論(21) 編輯收藏引用所屬分類: STL

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# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2007-05-20 21:12 risefei

若問：設置一下VC6下的環境變量：C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\VC98\Bin\VCVARS32.BAT
怎么設置？回復更多評論

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2007-05-20 23:24 abware

@risefei
用記事本打開VCVARS32.BAT
查找set INCLUDE=和set LIB=
把D:\STLport-5.1.2\stlport;加入Include路徑中；把D:\STLport-5.1.2\lib;加入Lib路徑中
示例如下：
set INCLUDE=D:\STLport-5.1.3\stlport;%MSVCDir%\ATL\INCLUDE;%MSVCDir%\INCLUDE;%MSVCDir%\MFC\INCLUDE;%INCLUDE%
set LIB=D:\STLport-5.1.3\lib;%MSVCDir%\LIB;%MSVCDir%\MFC\LIB;%LIB%
回復更多評論

# re: VC6下使用STLPort[未登錄] 2007-06-12 16:45 hh

好象沒有你下的餓哪個版本只有STLport-4.6.2.tar.gz這個里面沒有lib文件夾也沒有*.lib文件！ xp下的cmd不能認識make nmake 命令啊！怎么辦？回復更多評論

# re: VC6下使用STLPort[未登錄] 2007-06-12 22:11 hh

我按照以上弄好了不過編譯文件時錯誤更多了！例如：
error C2039: 'ostream' : is not a member of 'stlp_std'
error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'ostream' 等等！是什么問題請指教！3Q 回復更多評論

# re: VC6下使用STLPort[未登錄] 2007-06-13 10:20 hh

針對你上面寫的那個程序也有問題 LIKE是有9個錯誤！是我那里沒有設置正確？
其中的一個錯誤：unresolved external symbol "class stlpmtx_std::basic_ostream<char,class stlpmtx_std::char_traits<char> > stlpmtx_std::cout" (?cout@stlpmtx_std@@3V?$basic_ostream@DV?$char_traits@D@stlpmtx_std@@@1@A) 回復更多評論

# re: VC6下使用STLPort報這個錯誤是怎么回事啊 2007-06-22 15:37 lee

LINK : fatal error LNK1104: cannot open file "stlport_static_stld50.lib"
Error executing link.exe. 回復更多評論

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2007-06-26 20:40 abware

看看你編譯出來的庫文件在哪，該路徑是否加到了VC6的環境變量配置文件VCVARS32.BAT中
@lee
回復更多評論

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2007-06-26 20:42 abware

@hh
你仔細按照步驟來，特別注意第3步里use run-time library中選擇的版本要和你編譯出來的版本一致。回復更多評論

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-01-09 13:10 wsfyc

看了這篇文章，LINK問題終于解決了.按照步驟可定成功。我的是STLPORT5-1-4 回復更多評論

# re: VC6下使用STLPort[未登錄] 2008-01-10 20:31 Eric

@hh
請問您這個問題是怎么解決的？，我也有這個問題@@

謝謝：）回復更多評論

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-04-10 02:27 人渣

好東西啊,謝謝您了回復更多評論

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-05-12 00:31 zyz

@abware
這個怎么提示不是內部指令呢？回復更多評論

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-10-14 21:42 smallping

我用的是錄制動畫程序Camstudio-2.0-src,按照上面的配置做好了，但編譯之后錯誤更多，如下：
ompiling...
FFont.cpp
D:\Camstudio-2[1].0-src\vscap20s\Producer\swfsource\FFont.h(22) : error C2039: 'ostream' : is not a member of 'stlp_std'
D:\Camstudio-2[1].0-src\vscap20s\Producer\swfsource\FFont.h(22) : error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'ostream'
D:\Camstudio-2[1].0-src\vscap20s\Producer\swfsource\FFont.h(22) : error C2039: 'istream' : is not a member of 'stlp_std'
D:\Camstudio-2[1].0-src\vscap20s\Producer\swfsource\FFont.h(22) : error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'istream'
D:\Camstudio-2[1].0-src\vscap20s\Producer\swfsource\FFont.h(28) : error C2039: 'istream' : is not a member of 'stlp_std'
D:\Camstudio-2[1].0-src\vscap20s\Producer\swfsource\FFont.h(28) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '&'
D:\Camstudio-2[1].0-src\vscap20s\Producer\swfsource\FFont.h(28) : error C2433: 'istream' : 'friend' not permitted on data declarations
D:\Camstudio-2[1].0-src\vscap20s\Producer\swfsource\FFont.h(28) : error C2501: 'istream' : missing storage-class or type specifiers

不知是什么原因，怎么也搞不明白，急急急！！！
那位好心的大哥知道請告訴我。
郵箱：smallping_hit@yahoo.com.cn 回復更多評論

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-10-29 17:56 guobosheng

在執行 nmake /fmsvc.mak install 命令時出錯：'nmake' 不是內
或批處理文件。

這個問題怎么解決的？急！謝謝幫忙！回復更多評論

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-10-29 18:00 guobosheng

@hh

你是否也有 'nmake' 不是內部或外部命令，也不是可運行的程序或批處理文件。這個問題？你是怎么解決的？回復更多評論

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-10-30 10:07 guobosheng

@guobosheng
關于“'nmake' 不是內部或外部命令，也不是可運行的程序或批處理文件。”問題的解決辦法：

在“我的電腦--屬性--高級--環境變量”中，添加如下變量：
　　INCLUDE
　　D:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\VC98\Include
　　LIB
　　D:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\VC98\Lib
　　X:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\Common\MSDev98\Bin;X:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\VC98\Bin
　　X表示安裝盤符，注意這里是兩個路徑，因為cl.exe要用到MSDev98\Bin目錄下的MSPDB60.DLL。
　　如果已經存在這些變量，則把以上值分別加在對應的變量值的后面，注意在添加前用分號隔開。回復更多評論

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-10-30 10:27 guobosheng

編譯STLPort后出現102個錯誤！~~誰能救救我？
錯誤信息：

--------------------Configuration: stl - Win32 Debug--------------------
Compiling...
stl.cpp
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(17) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(17) : error C2433: 'basic_string' : 'inline' not permitted on data declarations
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(17) : error C2501: 'basic_string' : missing storage-class or type specifiers
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(17) : error C2059: syntax error : ';'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(17) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(24) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '{'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(24) : error C2447: missing function header (old-style formal list?)
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(25) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(26) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(26) : error C2433: 'basic_string' : 'inline' not permitted on data declarations
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(26) : error C2501: 'basic_string' : missing storage-class or type specifiers
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(26) : error C2086: 'basic_string' : redefinition
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(26) : error C2059: syntax error : ';'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(26) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(33) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '{'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(33) : error C2447: missing function header (old-style formal list?)
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(34) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(35) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(35) : error C2433: 'basic_string' : 'inline' not permitted on data declarations
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(35) : error C2501: 'basic_string' : missing storage-class or type specifiers
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(35) : error C2086: 'basic_string' : redefinition
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(35) : error C2059: syntax error : ';'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(35) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(41) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '{'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(41) : error C2447: missing function header (old-style formal list?)
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(42) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(44) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(44) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(45) : error C2803: 'operator ==' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(46) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(47) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(47) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
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# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-10-30 10:28 guobosheng

續：

c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(49) : error C2803: 'operator ==' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(49) : error C2805: binary 'operator ==' has too few parameters
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(50) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(51) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(51) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(53) : error C2803: 'operator !=' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(53) : error C2805: binary 'operator !=' has too few parameters
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(54) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(56) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(56) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(57) : error C2803: 'operator !=' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(58) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(59) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(59) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(62) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(63) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(63) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(65) : error C2803: 'operator <' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(65) : error C2805: binary 'operator <' has too few parameters
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(66) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(68) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(68) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(69) : error C2803: 'operator <' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(70) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(71) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(71) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(74) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(75) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(75) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(77) : error C2803: 'operator >' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(77) : error C2805: binary 'operator >' has too few parameters
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(78) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(80) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(80) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
回復更多評論

# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-10-30 10:28 guobosheng

續：

c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(81) : error C2803: 'operator >' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(82) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(83) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(83) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(86) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(87) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(87) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(89) : error C2803: 'operator <=' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(89) : error C2805: binary 'operator <=' has too few parameters
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(90) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(92) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(92) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(93) : error C2803: 'operator <=' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(94) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(95) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(95) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(98) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(99) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(99) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(101) : error C2803: 'operator >=' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(101) : error C2805: binary 'operator >=' has too few parameters
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(102) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(104) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(104) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(105) : error C2803: 'operator >=' must have at least one formal parameter of class type
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(106) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(107) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(107) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(111) : error C2954: template definitions cannot nest
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(112) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(112) : error C2433: 'basic_istream' : 'inline' not permitted on data declarations
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(112) : error C2501: 'basic_istream' : missing storage-class or type specifiers
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(112) : error C2059: syntax error : ';'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(112) : error C2059: syntax error : '<'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(147) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '{'
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\string(147) : fatal error C1003: error count exceeds 100; stopping compilation
Error executing cl.exe.

stl.obj - 102 error(s), 0 warning(s)

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# re: VC6下使用STLPort 2008-10-30 10:43 guobosheng

上面的問題解決了：

在樓主的第三步中：
3. 在VC6中使用STLport：
Tools->Options...->Directories中
include設置中添加目錄：D:\STLport-5.1.2\stlport
library設置中添加目錄：D:\STLport-5.1.2\lib

添加了上面兩個目錄后，需要把它們向上移，放在第一位。這樣就沒有問題了，至于為什么，我想可能是有的信息只有在上面兩個目錄下下才能找到吧，先找別的目錄可能會因為找不到而出錯。只是我的猜測，也不知道具體原因，請高手指點。回復更多評論

# re: VC6下使用STLPort[未登錄] 2008-10-30 11:40 cc

樓主，在編譯STLPort的過程中會報錯

無法定位程序輸入點RtlIpv4StringToAddressW于動態庫ntdll.dll上

不過我用的STLPort 5.1.5 回復更多評論

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