Boost 類庫是個開源的類庫,傳說中的準標準庫這下將會是我閱讀Boost 多線程源代碼的心得.
費話少說,在使用BOOST的多線程我們都會引入boost/thread.hpp這一個文件好我們先找到這個文件將它打開
?1
//?Copyright?(C)?2001-2003
?2//?William?E.?Kempf
?3//?(C)?Copyright?2008?Anthony?Williams
?4//
?5//?Distributed?under?the?Boost?Software?License,?Version?1.0.?(See?accompanying?
?6//?file?LICENSE_1_0.txt?or?copy?at?http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
?7
?8//??See?www.boost.org/libs/thread?for?documentation.
?9
10#if?!defined(BOOST_THREAD_WEK01082003_HPP)
11#define?BOOST_THREAD_WEK01082003_HPP
12
13#include?<boost/thread/thread.hpp>
14#include?<boost/thread/condition_variable.hpp>
15#include?<boost/thread/exceptions.hpp>
16#include?<boost/thread/mutex.hpp>
17#include?<boost/thread/once.hpp>
18#include?<boost/thread/recursive_mutex.hpp>
19#include?<boost/thread/tss.hpp>
20#include?<boost/thread/thread_time.hpp>
21#include?<boost/thread/locks.hpp>
22#include?<boost/thread/shared_mutex.hpp>
23#include?<boost/thread/barrier.hpp>
24
25#endif 從這些代碼可以看出,boost/thread.hpp只是引用文件而已,看不到任何世界的C++代碼,
我們順著這些#include一個一個打開
先是#include?<boost/thread/thread.hpp>
?1#ifndef?BOOST_THREAD_THREAD_HPP
?2#define?BOOST_THREAD_THREAD_HPP
?3
?4//??thread.hpp
?5//
?6//??(C)?Copyright?2007-8?Anthony?Williams?
?7//
?8//??Distributed?under?the?Boost?Software?License,?Version?1.0.?(See
?9//??accompanying?file?LICENSE_1_0.txt?or?copy?at
10//??http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
11
12#include?<boost/thread/detail/platform.hpp>
13
14#if?defined(BOOST_THREAD_PLATFORM_WIN32)
15#include?<boost/thread/win32/thread_data.hpp>
16#elif?defined(BOOST_THREAD_PLATFORM_PTHREAD)
17#include?<boost/thread/pthread/thread_data.hpp>
18#else
19#error?"Boost?threads?unavailable?on?this?platform"
20#endif
21
22#include?<boost/thread/detail/thread.hpp>
23
24
25#endif
26 明顯這里是一個對不同平臺作出的定義,
boost/thread/detail/是一個基本由宏定義組成的HPP文件,我們站且跳過
我們以WIN32入手...
#include?<boost/thread/win32/thread_data.hpp>
??1#ifndef?BOOST_THREAD_PTHREAD_THREAD_DATA_HPP
??2#define?BOOST_THREAD_PTHREAD_THREAD_DATA_HPP
??3//?Distributed?under?the?Boost?Software?License,?Version?1.0.?(See
??4//?accompanying?file?LICENSE_1_0.txt?or?copy?at
??5//?http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
??6//?(C)?Copyright?2007?Anthony?Williams
??7
??8#include?<boost/thread/detail/config.hpp>
??9#include?<boost/thread/exceptions.hpp>
?10#include?<boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
?11#include?<boost/enable_shared_from_this.hpp>
?12#include?<boost/thread/mutex.hpp>
?13#include?<boost/optional.hpp>
?14#include?<pthread.h>
?15#include?"condition_variable_fwd.hpp"
?16
?17#include?<boost/config/abi_prefix.hpp>
?18
?19namespace?boost
?20
{
?21
????class?thread;
?22????
?23????namespace?detail
?24
????{
?25????????struct?thread_exit_callback_node;
?26????????struct?tss_data_node;
?27
?28????????struct?thread_data_base;
?29????????typedef?boost::shared_ptr<thread_data_base>?thread_data_ptr;
?30????????
?31????????struct?BOOST_THREAD_DECL?thread_data_base:
?32????????????enable_shared_from_this<thread_data_base>
?33????????{
?34????????????thread_data_ptr?self;
?35????????????pthread_t?thread_handle;
?36????????????boost::mutex?data_mutex;
?37????????????boost::condition_variable?done_condition;
?38????????????boost::mutex?sleep_mutex;
?39????????????boost::condition_variable?sleep_condition;
?40????????????bool?done;
?41????????????bool?join_started;
?42????????????bool?joined;
?43????????????boost::detail::thread_exit_callback_node*?thread_exit_callbacks;
?44????????????boost::detail::tss_data_node*?tss_data;
?45????????????bool?interrupt_enabled;
?46????????????bool?interrupt_requested;
?47????????????pthread_cond_t*?current_cond;
?48
?49????????????thread_data_base():
?50????????????????done(false),join_started(false),joined(false),
?51????????????????thread_exit_callbacks(0),tss_data(0),
?52????????????????interrupt_enabled(true),
?53????????????????interrupt_requested(false),
?54????????????????current_cond(0)
?55????????????{}
?56????????????virtual?~thread_data_base();
?57
?58????????????typedef?pthread_t?native_handle_type;
?59
?60????????????virtual?void?run()=0;
?61
????????};
?62
?63????????BOOST_THREAD_DECL?thread_data_base*?get_current_thread_data();
?64
?65????????class?interruption_checker
?66????????{
?67????????????thread_data_base*?const?thread_info;
?68
?69????????????void?check_for_interruption()
?70????????????{
?71????????????????if(thread_info->interrupt_requested)
?72????????????????{
?73????????????????????thread_info->interrupt_requested=false;
?74????????????????????throw?thread_interrupted();
?75????????????????}
?76????????????}
?77????????????
?78????????????void?operator=(interruption_checker&);
?79????????public:
?80????????????explicit?interruption_checker(pthread_cond_t*?cond):
?81????????????????thread_info(detail::get_current_thread_data())
?82????????????{
?83????????????????if(thread_info?&&?thread_info->interrupt_enabled)
?84????????????????{
?85????????????????????lock_guard<mutex>?guard(thread_info->data_mutex);
?86????????????????????check_for_interruption();
?87????????????????????thread_info->current_cond=cond;
?88????????????????}
?89????????????}
?90????????????~interruption_checker()
?91????????????{
?92????????????????if(thread_info?&&?thread_info->interrupt_enabled)
?93????????????????{
?94????????????????????lock_guard<mutex>?guard(thread_info->data_mutex);
?95????????????????????thread_info->current_cond=NULL;
?96????????????????????check_for_interruption();
?97????????????????}
?98????????????}
?99????????};
100????}
101
102????namespace?this_thread
103????{
104????????void?BOOST_THREAD_DECL?yield();
105????????
106????????void?BOOST_THREAD_DECL?sleep(system_time?const&?abs_time);
107????????
108????????template<typename?TimeDuration>
109????????inline?void?sleep(TimeDuration?const&?rel_time)
110????????{
111????????????this_thread::sleep(get_system_time()+rel_time);
112????????}
113????}
114
}
115
116#include?<boost/config/abi_suffix.hpp>
117
118#endif
水平有限....貌似停留在只能自己看懂....
posted on 2009-05-09 20:43
^喬喬^ 閱讀(1994)
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