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            ACM PKU 1828 Monkeys' Pride

            http://acm.pku.edu.cn/JudgeOnline/problem?id=1828
            看了discuss,很多同學(xué)對(duì)題意理解有誤(剛開始我也理解錯(cuò)了)
            主要是這句:If a monkey lives at the point (x0, y0), he can be the king only if there is no monkey living at such point (x, y) that x>=x0 and y>=y0

            成為猴王的條件是,沒(méi)有任何的一個(gè)猴子的x坐標(biāo)和y坐標(biāo)都大于它,而不是說(shuō)猴王的x和y都要最大.
            ok,算法也出來(lái)了,簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō): 先對(duì)x快速排序,然后統(tǒng)計(jì)y  , 時(shí)間效率是O(n^lgn)
            具體細(xì)節(jié)要自己體會(huì),這題挺經(jīng)典的.另外快速排序的方法,雖然我也不是第一次用到了,但是仍然不熟練,到網(wǎng)上查了語(yǔ)法再做的.
            #include"stdio.h"
            #include
            "stdlib.h"

             
             typedef 
            struct{
                
            int x;
                 
            int y;
             }
            node[50001];
             


             
            int cmp(const void *pl, const void *pr){   ///按照x從小到大排序
                node *p1 = (node*)pl; 
                 node 
            *p2 = (node*)pr;
                 
            if(p1->== p2->x)           
                     
            return p1->- p2->y;
                
            return p1->- p2->x;
             }

             

            void main(){
                 
            int num,i,total,maxy;
                 
            while(scanf("%d",&num) && num){
                     
            for(i=0;i<num;i++)
                         scanf(
            "%d%d",&nodes[i].x,&nodes[i].y);
                     qsort(nodes, num, 
            sizeof(node), &cmp); //按照x從小到大排序
                   total=1;           //最后一個(gè)猴子的x最大,所以至少有一個(gè)猴王. 往前掃描,如果出現(xiàn)某個(gè)猴子的y大于當(dāng)前最大y,total+1
                     maxy=nodes[num-1].y;
                    
            for(i=num-2;i>=0;i--){
                         
            if(maxy<nodes[i].y){
                            maxy
            =nodes[i].y;
                             total
            ++;
                         }

                     }

                     printf(
            "%d\n",total);
                 }

                 
            return;
             }



            另外,在PKU上編譯器效率的問(wèn)題:

            同樣的程序,我測(cè)試了3次.
            include的時(shí)候,如果用iostream,在  C++編譯器下測(cè)試,Memory是476K ,時(shí)間280MS
            換成 stdio.h + stdlib.h ,在C編譯器下Memory是464K ,時(shí)間171MS
            如果是stdio.h + stdlib.h在C++的編譯器下測(cè)試呢?Memory是464K ,時(shí)間155MS

            也就是說(shuō),同樣的測(cè)試數(shù)據(jù),要達(dá)到最好的效率,應(yīng)該用純C的方式寫程序,并選擇C++編譯器judge程序.

            posted on 2007-09-21 01:14 流牛ζ木馬 閱讀(1801) 評(píng)論(8)  編輯 收藏 引用

            評(píng)論

            # re: ACM PKU 1828 Monkeys' Pride 2008-12-02 18:12 aa

            這題題目改了吧。。。你這代碼過(guò)不了。  回復(fù)  更多評(píng)論   

            # re: ACM PKU 1828 Monkeys' Pride 2009-08-01 09:33 幻風(fēng)

            明顯過(guò)不了吧?
            4
            3 1
            3 2
            3 0
            2 2
              回復(fù)  更多評(píng)論   

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