锘??xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?>亚洲一区二区在线,在线观看亚洲一区,亚洲综合电影http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/鍏變韓浠婂ぉCode Sky, 鍏卞垱鏄庡ぉCode Sky!zh-cnWed, 24 Sep 2025 06:13:39 GMTWed, 24 Sep 2025 06:13:39 GMT60銆愯漿銆憇quid綆浠?/title><link>http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2012/01/03/163474.html</link><dc:creator>鍒樿繙娓?/dc:creator><author>鍒樿繙娓?/author><pubDate>Tue, 03 Jan 2012 03:54:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2012/01/03/163474.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/163474.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2012/01/03/163474.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/commentRss/163474.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/services/trackbacks/163474.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[<div style="color: #333333; font-family: Arial; word-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-all; visibility: visible !important; zoom: 1 !important; filter: none; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18px; font-weight: bold; height: 48px; padding-left: 30px; padding-top: 10px; border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-top-style: dotted; border-right-style: dotted; border-bottom-style: dotted; border-left-style: dotted; border-top-color: #cccccc; border-right-color: #cccccc; border-bottom-color: #cccccc; border-left-color: #cccccc; border-image: initial; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; text-align: -webkit-left; ">squid綆浠?/div><div style="color: #999999; font-family: Arial; word-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-all; visibility: visible !important; zoom: 1 !important; filter: none; line-height: 18px; margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 8px; margin-left: 0px; text-align: -webkit-left; ">2008騫?2鏈?1鏃?鏄熸湡鍥?14:16</div><table style="table-layout: fixed; font-family: Arial; width: 958px; "><tbody><tr><td style="word-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-all; visibility: visible !important; zoom: 1 !important; filter: none; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; color: #333333; "><div class="hvzpftn" id="blog_text" style="color: #666666; word-wrap: break-word; word-break: break-all; visibility: visible !important; zoom: 1 !important; filter: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px; background-image: url(http://imgsrc.baidu.com/css/pic/item/8334ad430aed590772f05d38.jpg); background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; padding-bottom: 80px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; position: relative !important; border-image: initial; background-position: 100% 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; "><p style="line-height: normal; "><a name="top" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(81, 191, 224); "></a><a style="text-decoration: none; color: #4d4d4d; ">綆浠?/a><br /><a style="text-decoration: none; color: #4d4d4d; ">鏅氫唬鐞?/a><br /><a style="text-decoration: none; color: #4d4d4d; ">閫忔槑浠ｇ悊</a><br /><a style="text-decoration: none; color: #4d4d4d; ">鍙嶅悜浠ｇ悊</a><br /><a style="text-decoration: none; color: #4d4d4d; ">鏁呴殰澶勭悊</a><br /><a style="text-decoration: none; color: #4d4d4d; ">涓涓寖渚?/a><br /><a style="text-decoration: none; color: #4d4d4d; ">涓涓檺鍒惰闂殑鑼冧緥</a></p><p style="line-height: normal; ">瀹樻柟緗戠珯錛歨ttp://www.squid-cache.org/</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">鐩稿叧鎶鏈綉绔欙細http://www.visolve.com/</p><h2><a name="intro" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(81, 191, 224); "></a>涓. 浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟綆浠?/h2><a style="text-decoration: none; color: #4d4d4d; line-height: normal; ">榪斿洖</a><h3>1. 浠涔堟槸浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣?Proxy Server)</h3><p style="line-height: normal; ">     浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍙互浠ｈ〃鍏跺畠璁＄畻鏈轟紶閫掓暟鎹寘鎴栦俊鎭?榪欎簺鏁版嵁鍖呭拰淇℃伅鍖呮嫭緗戦〉銆佺數瀛愰偖浠躲佸濯掍綋鏂囦歡鍜屽叾瀹冪綉緇滃簲鐢ㄧ▼搴忕瓑銆傞氳繃瀹冪殑鏂囦歡緙撳瓨鍜岃闂帶鍒剁瓑鍔熻兘錛屽彲浠ュ疄鐜板揩閫熸祻瑙堝拰瀵圭敤鎴瘋闂殑鏈夋晥綆＄悊銆?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">     Web浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣?閫氬父鎵璇寸殑浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣?鏄粙浜庢祻瑙堝櫒鍜學eb鏈嶅姟鍣ㄤ箣闂寸殑涓鍙版湇鍔″櫒,褰撲綘閫氳繃浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄤ笂緗戞祻瑙堟椂錛屾祻瑙堝櫒涓嶆槸鐩存帴鍒癢eb鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ幓鍙栧洖緗戦〉鑰屾槸鍚戜唬鐞嗘湇鍔″櫒鍙戝嚭璇鋒眰錛岀敱浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ潵鍙栧洖嫻忚鍣ㄦ墍闇瑕佺殑淇℃伅騫朵紶閫佺粰浣犵殑嫻忚鍣ㄣ?鑰屼笖錛屽ぇ閮ㄥ垎浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄩ兘鍏鋒湁緙撳啿鐨勫姛鑳斤紝灝卞ソ璞′竴涓ぇ鐨凜ache錛屽畠鏈夊緢澶х殑瀛樺偍絀洪棿錛屽畠涓嶆柇灝嗘柊鍙栧緱鏁版嵁鍌ㄥ瓨鍒板畠鏈満鐨勫瓨鍌ㄥ櫒涓婏紝濡傛灉嫻忚鍣ㄦ墍璇鋒眰鐨勬暟鎹湪瀹冩湰鏈虹殑瀛樺偍鍣ㄤ笂宸茬粡瀛樺湪鑰屼笖鏄渶鏂扮殑錛岄偅涔堝畠灝變笉閲嶆柊浠嶹eb鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ彇鏁版嵁錛岃岀洿鎺ュ皢瀛樺偍鍣ㄤ笂鐨勬暟鎹紶閫佺粰鐢ㄦ埛鐨勬祻瑙堝櫒錛岃繖鏍峰氨鑳芥樉钁楁彁楂樻祻瑙堥熷害鍜屾晥鐜囥?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">銆鏇撮噸瑕佺殑鏄細浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ槸 Internet閾捐礬綰х綉鍏蟲墍鎻愪緵鐨勪竴縐嶉噸瑕佺殑瀹夊叏鍔熻兘錛屽畠鐨勫伐浣滀富瑕佸湪寮鏀劇郴緇熶簰鑱?(OSI) 妯″瀷鐨勫璇濆眰銆備富瑕佺殑鍔熻兘鏈夛細<br />銆銆 <br />銆銆1銆佽繛鎺nternet涓嶪ntranet 鍏呭綋firewall錛堥槻鐏錛夛細鍥犱負鎵鏈夊唴閮ㄧ綉鐨勭敤鎴烽氳繃浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄨ闂鐣屾椂錛屽彧鏄犲皠涓轟竴涓狪P鍦板潃錛屾墍浠ュ鐣屼笉鑳界洿鎺ヨ闂埌鍐呴儴緗戯紱鍚屾椂鍙互璁劇疆 IP鍦板潃榪囨護錛岄檺鍒跺唴閮ㄧ綉瀵瑰閮ㄧ殑璁塊棶鏉冮檺錛涘彟澶栵紝涓や釜娌℃湁浜掕仈鐨勫唴閮ㄧ綉錛屼篃鍙互閫氳繃絎笁鏂圭殑浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄨ繘琛屼簰鑱旀潵浜ゆ崲淇℃伅銆?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">銆銆2銆佸叡浜洜鐗圭綉榪炴帴錛岃妭鐪両P寮閿錛氬鍓嶉潰鎵璁詫紝鎵鏈夌敤鎴峰澶栧彧鍗犵敤涓涓狪P錛屾墍浠ヤ笉蹇呯鐢ㄨ繃澶氱殑IP鍦板潃錛岄檷浣庣綉緇滅殑緇存姢鎴愭湰銆傝繖鏍鳳紝灞鍩熷眬鍐呮病鏈変笌澶栫綉鐩歌繛鐨勪紬澶氭満鍣ㄥ氨鍙互閫氳繃鍐呯綉鐨勪竴鍙頒唬鐞嗘湇鍔″櫒榪炴帴鍒板緗戯紝澶уぇ鍑忓皯璐圭敤銆傚綋鐒朵篃鏈夊畠涓嶅埄鐨勪竴闈紝濡傝澶氱綉緇滈粦瀹㈤氳繃榪欑鏂規硶闅愯棌鑷繁鐨勭湡瀹濱P鍦板潃錛岃岄冭繃鐩戣銆?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">銆銆3銆佹彁楂樿闂熷害錛岃妭綰﹂氫俊甯﹀銆傝屼笖閫氬父浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄩ兘璁劇疆涓涓緝澶х殑紜洏緙撳啿鍖猴紙鍙兘楂樿揪鍑犱釜GB鎴栨洿澶э級錛屽綋鏈夊鐣岀殑淇℃伅閫氳繃鏃訛紝鍚屾椂涔熷皢鍏朵繚瀛樺埌緙撳啿鍖轟腑錛屽綋鍏朵粬鐢ㄦ埛鍐嶈闂浉鍚岀殑淇℃伅鏃訛紝鍒欑洿鎺ョ敱緙撳啿鍖轟腑鍙栧嚭淇℃伅錛屼紶緇欑敤鎴鳳紝浠庤岃揪鍒版彁楂樿闂熷害鐨勭洰鐨勩?/p><h3>2. 浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑紜歡闇姹?/h3><p style="line-height: normal; ">浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ浜庣‖浠剁殑瑕佹眰鐩稿綋鐨勯珮錛佸洜涓烘垜浠灦璁句唬鐞嗘湇鍔″櫒鐨勭洰鐨勫氨鏄笇鏈涜兘澶熷姞蹇綉緇滅殑浼犺緭閫熷害鍥犳錛岃櫧鐒朵唬鐞嗘湇鍔″櫒鍑犱箮鍦ㄤ換浣曠殑 Linux 緋葷粺涓婇潰閮借兘璺戯紝浣嗘槸浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ渶濂借繕鏄湁杈冮珮鐨勭‖浠墮厤緗細</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">CPU 瓚沖濂斤紱</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">RAM 瓚沖澶э紝榪欎篃鏄緢閲嶈鐨勪竴涓‖浠跺弬鏁?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">Hard Disk 鏈濂借兘鐢?SCSI 鎺ュ彛鐨勶紝鍥犱負閫熷害涓庣ǔ瀹氬害閮芥瘮杈冨ソ錛佸鏋滀笉鑳界殑璇濓紝閭ｄ箞 IDE 鎺ュ彛鐨勭‖鐩樼敱浜庣洰鍓嶉熷害涔熻秺鏉ヨ秺蹇紝鎵浠ヤ嬌鐢?IDE 涔熸病鏈夐棶棰橈紝浣嗘槸鏈濂芥槸銆庡鍧楃‖鐩樸忕殑鏋舵瀯錛屼緥濡傛垜鎬誨叡闇瑕?30 GB 鐨勭‖鐩樼┖闂達紝閭ｄ箞鏈濂芥槸 10 GB 鐨勭‖鐩樹笁鍧楄繖鏍風殑鏋舵瀯杈冧匠銆?鏈濂藉湪鏋惰浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ椂錛屽皢鏁翠綋涓繪満鐨勮鍒掑仛濂斤紝騫朵笖璁╀唬鐞嗘湇鍔″櫒涓繪満鐨勬湇鍔″崟綰竴鐐癸紝鏈濂藉彧璐熻矗浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">姣忛紜洏鐨勫閲忎笉闇瑕佸お澶э紝姝ゅ錛屾渶濂藉皢紜洏鍒嗗壊涓涓嬶紝涓涓垎鍖哄湪 2~4 GB 涔嬮棿鍗沖彲錛屽洜涓哄垎澶ぇ鐨勮瘽璧勬枡鐨勬悳瀵昏楄垂鏃墮棿杈冮暱錛屼絾鏄垎鍖哄お灝忓張鍙兘閫犳垚絀洪棿鐨勬氮璐?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">cache 鏄斁緗湪鏌愪釜鐩綍涓嬬殑錛岃屾渶濂戒竴涓洰褰曞簳涓嬪氨鏄嫭绔嬬殑涓涓猵artition 銆傛澶栵紝鐢變簬 cache 鎵鍦ㄧ殑紜洏甯稿父浼氭湁璧勬枡鐨勫瓨鍙栵紝鍥犳鍙兘姝や竴紜洏鐨勬崯鑰楃巼浼氭瘮杈冨ぇ錛屾墍浠ヨ繖涓?cache 鎵鍦ㄧ殑紜洏鏈濂戒笉瑕佽窡閲嶈鏁版嵁鏂囦歡錛屼緥濡?/錛?/etc錛?/usr錛?/home 絳夌瓑閲嶈鐨勭郴緇熸枃浠舵斁鍦ㄤ竴璧鳳紒</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">涔熺敱浜?cache 鎵鍦ㄧ殑紜洏璧勬枡瀛樺彇澶瘑闆嗕簡錛屾墍浠ワ紝紜洏鐨勯夋嫨涓婇潰闇瑕?(1)杞熶笉鑳藉お浣庯紱 (2)紓佸ご鐨勬満姊拌噦闇瑕佸彲浠ュ繊鍙楅綣佺殑鍔ㄤ綔錛?3)鍙戠儹閲忎笉鍙お澶э紝鎴栬呭彲浠ヨ冭檻鍔犺紜洏鐢ㄩ鎵囥?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">緗戠粶鍗′笌緗戠粶鍛ㄨ竟鏈濂戒嬌鐢?GBytes 鐨勭綉緇滃崱</p><h3>3. 浣跨敤squid鐨勫ソ澶?/h3><p style="line-height: normal; ">squid鏄紑婧愯蔣浠訛紝鎬ц兘浼樼銆傚茍浠嶅湪涓栫晫鍚勫湴鐨剆quid寮鍙戣呯殑鍏卞悓鍔姏涓嬶紝涓嶆柇鍙戝睍銆?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">蹇熷搷搴旓紝鍑忓皯緗戠粶闃誨,Squid灝嗚繙紼婭nternet瀵硅薄淇濆瓨涓烘湰鍦版嫹璐濄傚綋鏈湴鐢ㄦ埛鍐嶆璁塊棶榪欎簺瀵硅薄鏃訛紝Squid鍙互鐩存帴蹇熷湴鎻愪緵瀵硅繖浜涘璞＄殑璁塊棶錛岃屼笉蹇呭啀嬈″崰鐢ㄥ甫瀹借闂繙紼嬫湇鍔″櫒涓婄殑瀵硅薄銆?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">澧炲己璁塊棶鎺у埗錛屾彁楂樺畨鍏ㄦс傚彲浠ラ拡瀵圭壒瀹氱殑鐨勭綉绔欍佺敤鎴楓佺綉緇溿佹暟鎹被鍨嬪疄鏂借闂帶鍒?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">squid鍙互宸ヤ綔鍦ㄦ櫘閫氫唬鐞嗘ā寮忋侀忔槑浠ｇ悊妯″紡鍚勫弽鍚戜唬鐞嗘ā寮?/p><h3>4. squid鐨勭粨鏋?/h3><p style="line-height: normal; ">澶氫釜squid浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ彲浠ラ氳繃icp鍗忚鐩鎬簰娌熼氾紝褰㈡垚鏍戝艦灞傛鍏崇郴錛堢埗浠ｇ悊銆佸厔寮熶唬鐞嗐佸瓙浠ｇ悊錛夛紝鏋勫緩浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ兢銆?/p><h2><a name="conf" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(81, 191, 224); "></a>浜? squid.conf鐨勫吀鍨嬮厤緗紙鏅氫唬鐞嗭級</h2><p style="line-height: normal; "><a style="text-decoration: none; color: #4d4d4d; ">榪斿洖</a></p><h3>1. 閰嶇疆</h3><p style="line-height: normal; ">#vi /etc/squid/squid.conf</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">#http_port鎸囦護鍛婅瘔squid鍦ㄥ摢涓鍙ｄ睛鍚琀TTP璇鋒眰銆傞粯璁ょ鍙ｆ槸3128,闄や笅闈㈢殑褰㈠紡澶?涔熷彲浠ユ槸http_port 192.168.63.50:3128<br />http_port 3128<br />icp_port 3130</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">#緙撳瓨鐩綍鐨勮緗?鍙互璁劇疆澶氫釜緙撳瓨鐩綍,璇硶涓?<cache_dir> <aufs|ufs> <鐩綍鎵鍦?gt; <MBytes澶у皬> <dir1> <dir2><br />cache_dir ufs /var/spool/squid 1000 64 1024</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">#涓嬮潰鏄叧浜庢棩蹇楁枃浠剁殑鏀劇疆鐩綍涓庢枃浠跺悕錛?br />cache_access_log /var/log/squid/access.log<br />cache_log /var/log/squid/cache.log<br />cache_store_log /var/log/squid/store.log<br />pid_filename /var/run/squid.pid</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">#鍏抽棴璁よ瘉鏈哄埗錛屾湁浜涚増鏈殑銆squid 浼氳嚜鍔ㄧ殑鍔犲叆浠ｇ悊璁よ瘉鏈哄埗錛岃屾櫘閫氭儏鍐典笅鏄笉闇瑕佺殑,鏁呮壘鍒板寘鎷琣uth_param鐨勮錛岀粰瀹冧滑鍔犱笂娉ㄩ噴<br />#auth_param basic children 5<br />#auth_param basic realm Squid proxy-caching web server<br />#auth_param basic credentialsttl 2 hours</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">#璁劇疆squid鐢ㄦ埛鍙婄敤鎴風粍銆佺鐞嗗憳璐﹀彿<br />cache_effective_user squid<br />cache_effective_group squid <br />cache_mgr youraccount@your.e.mail</p><p style="line-height: normal; "># 涓庡唴瀛樻湁鍏崇殑閰嶇疆錛氬洜涓烘垜鐨勭郴緇熷唴瀛樺緢灝忥紝鎵浠ュ彧緇?8 MB錛佸鏋滄偍鐨勭墿鐞嗗唴瀛樺緢澶х殑鎯呭喌涓嬶紝渚嬪 512 MB錛屽彲浠ヨ冭檻鍔犲ぇ鍒?64 鎴?128 MB銆?br />cache_mem 128 MB</p><p style="line-height: normal; "># 涓庣鐩樺閲忔湁鍏崇殑閰嶇疆(娉細涓嬪垪鐨?90 涓?95 鏄櫨鍒嗘瘮 )錛屽鏋滄偍鐨?cache_dir 鎵鍦ㄧ鐩樺緢澶ф椂錛屽彲浠ヨ冭檻灝?4096 鏀規垚 32768 KB<br />cache_swap_low 90<br />cache_swap_high 95<br />maximum_object_size 4096 KB</p><p style="line-height: normal; "># 涓庡唴瀛樹繚瀛樿祫鏂欐湁鍏崇殑閰嶇疆<br />maximum_object_size_in_memory 8 KB</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">#瀹氫箟acl(璁塊棶鎺у埗鍒楄〃), 璇硶涓?acl<acl> <acl鍚嶇О> <acl綾誨瀷> <閰嶇疆鐨勫唴瀹?gt;<br />#榛戜綋涓虹敤鎴瘋嚜瀹氫箟閮ㄥ垎</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">acl All src 0/0 <br />acl Manager proto cache_object <br />acl Localhost src 127.0.0.1/32 <br />acl Safe_ports port 80 21 443 563 70 210 280 488 591 777 1025-65535 <br />acl SSL_ports 443 563 <br />acl CONNECT method CONNECT <br /><strong>acl MyNetwork src 192.168.0.0/16</strong><br /><br />#鍒╃敤鍓嶉潰瀹氫箟鐨刟cl,瀹氫箟璁塊棶鎺у埗瑙勫垯<br />http_access allow Manager Localhost<br />http_access deny Manager<br />http_access deny !Safe_ports<br />http_access deny CONNECT !SSL_ports<br /><strong>http_access allow MyNetwork</strong><br />http_access deny All</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">#瀹氫箟涓庡叾瀹冧唬鐞嗘湇鍔″櫒鐨勫叧緋?璇硶: <cache_peer> <涓繪満鍚嶇О> <綾誨埆> <http_port> <icp_port> <鍏跺畠鍙傛暟><br />cache_peer 192.168.60.6 parent 4480 7 no-query default</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">#璁劇疆涓庡叾瀹冧唬鐞嗘湇鍔″櫒鐨勫叧緋?<br /># <cache_peer_access> <涓婂眰 Proxy > <allow|deny> <acl鍚嶇О><br />#cache_peer_access 192.168.60.6 allow aclxxx <br />#cache_peer_access 192.168.60.6 deny !aclxxx</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">coredump_dir /var/spool/squid</p><h3>2. 嬋媧籹quid</h3><p style="line-height: normal; ">1). 鍦ㄥ紑鍚痵quid涔嬪墠錛屼綘搴旇楠岃瘉鍏墮厤緗枃浠舵槸鍚︽紜傝繍琛屽涓嬪懡浠ゅ嵆鍙細</p><p style="line-height: normal; "># squid -k parse</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">鍋囧浣犵湅涓嶅埌杈撳嚭錛岄厤緗枃浠舵湁鏁堬紝浣犺兘緇х畫鍚庨潰鐨勬楠ゃ傜劧鑰岋紝濡傛灉閰嶇疆鏂囦歡鍖呭惈閿欒錛宻quid浼氬憡璇変綘錛?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">2). 鍒濆鍖朿ache鐩綍.鍗沖緩绔嬬紦瀛樼洰褰曠殑瀛樺偍鏍煎紡</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">鍙渶鍦ㄧ涓嬈″惎鍔╯quid鏈嶅姟涔嬪墠鎵ц(鍦ㄥ垵嬈¤繍琛宻quid涔嬪墠錛屾垨鑰呮棤璁轟綍鏃朵綘澧炲姞浜嗘柊鐨刢ache_dir錛屼綘蹇呴』鍒濆鍖朿ache鐩綍銆?</p><p style="line-height: normal; "># squid -z</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">cache鐩綍鍒濆鍖栧彲鑳借姳璐逛竴浜涙椂闂達紝渚濊禆浜巆ache鐩綍鐨勫ぇ灝忓拰鏁伴噺錛屼互鍙婄鐩橀┍鍔ㄥ櫒鐨勯熷害銆傚亣濡備綘鎯寵瀵熻繖涓繃紼嬶紝璇蜂嬌鐢?X閫夐」錛?/p><p style="line-height: normal; "># squid -zX</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">3). 鍚姩squid鏈嶅姟</p><p style="line-height: normal; "># service squid start</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">鍋囧畾squid瀹夎鍦?usr/local/squid鐩綍涓?涔熷彲浠?/p><p style="line-height: normal; "># /usr/local/squid/sbin/squid -sD</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">4). 鍋滄squid</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">鏈瀹夊叏鐨勫仠姝quid鐨勬柟娉曟槸浣跨敤squid -k shutdown鍛戒護錛?/p><p style="line-height: normal; "># squid -k shutdown</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">5). 閲嶉厤緗繍琛屼腑鐨剆quid榪涚▼</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">鍦ㄤ綘浜嗚В浜嗘洿澶氬叧浜巗quid鐨勭煡璇嗗悗錛屼綘浼氬彂鐜板squid.conf鏂囦歡鍋氫簡璁稿鏀瑰姩銆備負浜嗚鏂拌緗敓鏁堬紝浣犲彲浠ュ叧闂拰閲嶅惎squid,鎴栬呭湪squid榪愯鏃訛紝閲嶉厤緗畠銆?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">閲嶉厤緗繍琛屼腑鐨剆quid鏈濂界殑鏂規硶鏄嬌鐢╯quid -k reconfigure鍛戒護錛?/p><p style="line-height: normal; "># squid -k reconfigure</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">6). 婊氬姩鏃ュ織鏂囦歡</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">闄ら潪浣犲湪squid.conf閲岀姝紝squid浼氬啓澶ч噺鐨勬棩蹇楁枃浠躲備綘蹇呴』鍛ㄦ湡鎬х殑婊氬姩鏃ュ織鏂囦歡錛屼互闃繪瀹冧滑鍙樺緱澶ぇ銆俿quid灝嗗ぇ閲忕殑閲嶈淇℃伅鍐欏叆鏃ュ織錛屽亣濡傚啓涓嶈繘鍘諱簡錛宻quid浼氬彂鐢熼敊璇茍閫鍑恒備負浜嗗悎鐞嗘帶鍒剁鐩樼┖闂存秷鑰楋紝鍦╟ron閲屼嬌鐢ㄥ涓嬪懡浠わ細</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">%squid -k rotate</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">渚嬪錛屽涓嬩換鍔℃帴鍙ｅ湪姣忓ぉ鐨勬棭涓?鐐規粴鍔ㄦ棩蹇楋細</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">0 4 * * * /usr/local/squid/sbin/squid -k rotate</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">璇ュ懡浠ゅ仛涓や歡浜嬨傞鍏堬紝瀹冨叧闂綋鍓嶆墦寮鐨勬棩蹇楁枃浠躲傜劧鍚庯紝閫氳繃鍦ㄦ枃浠跺悕鍚庡姞鏁板瓧鎵╁睍鍚嶏紝瀹冮噸鍛藉悕cache.log,store.log,鍜?access.log銆備緥濡傦紝cache.log鍙樻垚cache.log.0,cache.log.0鍙樻垚cache.log.1,濡傛緇х畫錛屾粴鍔ㄥ埌 logfile_rotate閫夐」鎸囧畾鐨勫箋?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">squid浠呬粎淇濆瓨姣忎釜鏃ュ織鏂囦歡鐨勬渶鍚巐ogfile_rotate鐗堟湰銆傛洿鑰佺殑鐗堟湰鍦ㄩ噸鍛藉悕榪囩▼涓鍒犻櫎銆傚亣濡備綘鎯充繚瀛樻洿澶氱殑鎷瘋礉錛屼綘闇瑕佸鍔爈ogfile_rotate闄愬埗錛屾垨鑰呯紪鍐欒剼鏈敤浜庡皢鏃ュ織鏂囦歡縐誨姩鍒板叾浠栦綅緗?璇瘋13.7绔犲叧浜庢粴鍔ㄦ棩蹇楃殑鍏朵粬淇℃伅銆?/p><h3>3. 璁塊棶鎺у埗紺轟緥</h3><p style="line-height: normal; ">1) 紱佹璁塊棶鏌愪釜緗戠珯</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">鍦╯quid閰嶇疆鏂囦歡涓坊鍔犱互涓媋cl鍚嶇О鍙婅闂鍒?騫墮噸鏂板姞杞介厤緗枃浠?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">acl sina dstdomain .sina.com.cn .sina.com<br />http_access deny sina</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">鎴?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">acl sina dst 58.63.236.26 58.63.236.27 58.63.236.28 58.63.236.29 58.63.236.30 58.63.236.31 58.63.236.32 58.63.236.33 58.63.236.34 58.63.236.35 58.63.236.36 58.63.236.37 58.63.236.38 58.63.236.39 58.63.236.49 58.63.236.50<br />http_access deny sina</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">鎴?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">acl sina dst www.sina.com.cn<br />http_access deny sina</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">2) 紱佹鏉ヨ嚜鏌愪簺IP鍦板潃鐨勮闂?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">鍦╯quid閰嶇疆鏂囦歡涓坊鍔犱互涓媋cl鍚嶇О鍙婅闂鍒?騫墮噸鏂板姞杞介厤緗枃浠?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">acl zhang src 192.168.63.6/32<br />http_access deny zhang</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">3) 紱佹鍦ㄦ煇浜涙椂孌佃闂?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">acl Working_hours MTWHF 08:00-17:00<br />http_access allow Working_hours<br />http_access deny !Working_hours</p>4) 紱佹鏌愪釜浠ｇ悊瀹㈡埛寤虹珛榪囧榪炴帴<p style="line-height: normal; ">acl OverConnLimit maxconn 4 <br />http_access deny OverConnLimit</p><h2><a name="transconf" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(81, 191, 224); "></a>涓? 閫忔槑浠ｇ悊</h2><p style="line-height: normal; "><a style="text-decoration: none; color: #4d4d4d; ">榪斿洖</a></p><p style="line-height: normal; ">璁╂垜浠幇鍦ㄦ潵鎯寵薄涓涓仈鏈虹姸鎬侊紝灝辨槸浣犳湁涓鏁寸粍鍐呴儴緗戠粶錛岃岃繖涓唴閮ㄧ綉緇滈兘鏄忚繃 NAT 涓繪満鑱旀満鍑哄幓鐨勩傞偅涔堟垜浠皥榪囷紝灝辨槸鍦ㄤ竴涓唴閮ㄧ綉寰堝ぇ鐨勬儏鍐典笅錛屼嬌鐢?Proxy 鏄竴涓緢涓嶉敊鐨勯夋嫨錛屽洜涓鴻嚦灝戜粬鍙互鍑忚交甯﹀璐熻嵎錛佷笉榪囷紝閬楁喚鐨勬槸錛屾灦璁?Proxy 鐨勬椂鍊欙紝涔熻浣跨敤鑰呭湪嫻忚鍣ㄤ笂闈㈣緗唬鐞嗭紒閭ｄ箞鏈夋病鏈夊姙娉曞湪銆庝嬌鐢ㄨ呬笉闇瑕佸湪嫻忚鍣ㄤ笂闈㈣繘琛屼換浣曢厤緗紝灝卞彲浠ュ疄鐜頒互 Proxy 甯姪浣跨敤鑰呰仈鎺nternet錛熷綋鐒舵湁鍟︼紒閭ｅ氨鏄?Transparent Proxy 鍟︼紒涔熸湁浜虹炕璇戞垚銆庨忔槑浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄣ忥紝鍏跺師鐞嗘槸錛?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">褰撲嬌鐢ㄨ呯粡榪?NAT 鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ潵鑱旀満榪涘叆 Internet 鏃訛紝鍋囧浣跨敤鐨?Internet 鍗忚涓?80 (涔熷氨鏄?WWW) 錛岄偅涔堝氨灝嗚繖涓姹備氦緇?Proxy 鏉ュ伐浣滐紝浠ヨ揪鍒頒唬鐞嗘湇鍔″櫒鐨勫姛鑳姐?/p><p style="line-height: normal; "><br />鍛靛懙錛佷篃灝辨槸璇達紝褰撲嬌鐢ㄨ呮槸緇忚繃 NAT 涓繪満鑱旀満鍑哄幓鏃訛紝鍙璁?NAT 涓繪満鍙戠幇銆庡挦錛佷綘鏄鍘昏鍙?www 鐨勮祫鏂欏鍚э紒濂斤紒閭ｄ箞榪欎釜鍔ㄤ綔鐢?Proxy 涓繪満甯綘鎼炲畾錛併忓姝や竴鏉ワ紝浣跨敤鑰呮牴鏈氨涓嶉渶瑕佸湪嫻忚鍣ㄤ笂闈㈤厤緗?Proxy 鐨勭浉鍏寵祫鏂欙紝鍥犱負榪欎釜鍔ㄤ綔鏄庣敱 NAT 涓繪満鑷繁鍐沖畾鐨勩忥紝鎵浠ュ彧瑕佸湪 NAT 涓繪満涓婇潰閰嶇疆濡ュ綋鍗沖彲錛屼嬌鐢ㄨ呬笉蹇呴厤緗換浣曡祫鏂欏憿錛侀偅涔堣鎬庝箞榪涜鍛紵鍙涓や釜姝ラ鍗沖彲錛?/p><h3>1. 閰嶇疆 Proxy 涓繪満錛?/h3><p style="line-height: normal; ">1) 濡傛灉鏄痵quid 2.5,闇瑕佹洿鏀箂quid閰嶇疆鏂囦歡涓殑涓嬪垪鎸囦護:</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">[root@test root]# vi /etc/squid/squid.conf <br />錛?nbsp;<br />httpd_accel_host virtual # 鍛婅瘔web鍔犻熷櫒,閽堝鎵鏈夌殑URL</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">httpd_accel_port 80 # 鍛婅瘔web鍔犻熷櫒錛岃鐩戝惉鐨勭鍙ｆ槸80錛?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">httpd_accel_with_proxy on # 榪欎釜寰堥噸瑕侊紒鍥犱負閰嶇疆 httpd_accel_host 涔嬪悗錛?cache 鐨勯厤緗細鑷姩琚粓姝紝蹇呴』瑕佸姞涓婅繖涓厤緗負 on 涔嬪悗錛屾墠鑳芥彁渚?cache 鐨勫姛鑳斤紒<br />httpd_accel_uses_host_header on</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">2) 濡傛灉鏄痵quid 2.6,鍒欏彧闇瑕佹洿鏀箂quid閰嶇疆鏂囦歡涓殑涓涓寚浠?</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">http_port 192.168.63.50:3128 transparent #192.168.63.50 灝辨槸squid鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑鍦板潃</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">[root@test root]# squid -k reconfigure</p><h3>2. 閰嶇疆 NAT 涓繪満鐨?port map 錛?/h3><p style="line-height: normal; ">鍐嶆潵璁╂垜浠埌 NAT 涓繪満涓婇潰鐪嬬湅鍏堬紝鍥犱負闇瑕佸皢 80 榪欎釜 port 浜ょ粰 Proxy 鐨?3128 鏉ュ府蹇欏崗鍔╋紝鎵浠ヤ綘鐨勯槻鐏 script 蹇呴』瑕佸姞鍏ヨ繖涓孌墊墠琛岋細銆</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">#iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp -s 192.168.62.0/24 --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3128</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">娉ㄦ剰涓涓嬶紝閭ｄ釜 eth0 鏄庝綘鐨?NAT 瀵瑰唴鐨勭綉鍗°忥紝鑷充簬 192.168.62.0/24 鍒欐槸浣犵殑鍐呴儴緗戝煙錛岃渚濈収浣犵殑涓繪満瀹為檯鐘舵佹潵閰嶇疆錛佽繖鏍蜂竴鏉ワ紝鎮ㄧ殑 client 绔畬鍏ㄤ笉闇瑕佽繘琛屼換浣曠殑閰嶇疆錛岀珛鍒誨氨鍙互浣跨敤 Proxy 鐨勫ソ澶勫暟</p><h3>3. 閰嶇疆杞彂</h3><p style="line-height: normal; ">#echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">鎴栵細</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">#vi /etc/sysctl.conf</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">net_ipv4_forword=1</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">#vi /etc/sysconfig/network</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">FORWARD_IPV4=yes</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">#service network restart</p><h3>4. 閰嶇疆瀹㈡埛绔?/h3><p style="line-height: normal; ">灝嗗彟澶栦竴鍙拌綆楁満浣滀負瀹㈡埛鏈鴻繘琛屾祴璇曪紝闇瑕佸皢緗戝叧銆侀閫塂NS鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ寚鍚戣緗忔槑浠ｇ悊鐨勬湇鍔″櫒錛屾竻闄ゅ鎴風鐨勬祻瑙堝櫒浠ｇ悊璁劇疆銆?/p><h2><a name="reverseconf" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(81, 191, 224); "></a>鍥? 鍙嶅悜浠ｇ悊</h2><p style="line-height: normal; "><a style="text-decoration: none; color: #4d4d4d; ">榪斿洖</a></p><p style="line-height: normal; ">浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ槸浣跨敤闈炲父鏅亶鐨勪竴縐嶅皢灞鍩熺綉涓繪満鑱斿叆浜掕仈緗戠殑涓縐嶆柟寮忥紝浣跨敤浠ｇ悊涓婄綉鍙互鑺傜害绱х己鐨処P鍦板潃璧勬簮錛岃屼笖鍙互闃繪柇澶栭儴涓繪満瀵瑰唴閮ㄤ富鏈虹殑璁塊棶錛屼嬌鍐呴儴緗戜富鏈哄厤鍙楀閮ㄧ綉涓繪満鐨勬敾鍑匯備絾鏄紝濡傛灉鎯寵浜掕仈緗戜笂鐨勪富鏈鴻闂唴閮ㄧ綉鐨勪富鏈鴻祫婧愶紙渚嬪錛歐eb绔欑偣錛夛紝鍙堟兂浣垮唴閮ㄧ綉涓繪満鍏嶅彈澶栭儴緗戜富鏈烘敾鍑伙紝涓鑸殑浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鏄笉鑳藉疄鐜扮殑錛岄渶瑕佷嬌鐢ㄥ弽鍚戜唬鐞嗘潵瀹炵幇銆?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">浠涔堟槸鍙嶅悜浠ｇ悊鍛紵鍏跺疄錛屽弽鍚戜唬鐞嗕篃灝辨槸閫氬父鎵璇寸殑WEB鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ姞閫燂紝瀹冩槸涓縐嶉氳繃鍦ㄧ箒蹇欑殑WEB鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ拰Internet涔嬮棿澧炲姞涓涓珮閫熺殑WEB緙撳啿鏈嶅姟鍣紙鍗籌細WEB鍙嶅悜浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣級鏉ラ檷浣庡疄闄呯殑WEB鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑璐熻澆銆傚吀鍨嬬殑緇撴瀯濡備笅鍥炬墍紺猴細</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">Web鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ姞閫燂紙鍙嶅悜浠ｇ悊錛夋槸閽堝Web鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ彁渚涘姞閫熷姛鑳界殑銆傚畠浣滀負浠ｇ悊Cache錛屼絾騫朵笉閽堝嫻忚鍣ㄧ敤鎴鳳紝鑰岄拡瀵逛竴鍙版垨澶氬彴鐗瑰畾Web鏈嶅姟鍣紙榪欎篃鏄弽鍚戜唬鐞嗗悕縐扮殑鐢辨潵錛夈傚疄鏂藉弽鍚戜唬鐞嗭紙濡備笂鍥炬墍紺猴級錛屽彧瑕佸皢Reverse Proxy Cache璁懼鏀劇疆鍦ㄤ竴鍙版垨澶氬彴Web鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ墠绔嵆鍙傚綋浜掕仈緗戠敤鎴瘋闂煇涓猈EB鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ椂錛岄氳繃DNS鏈嶅姟鍣ㄨВ鏋愬悗鐨処P鍦板潃鏄疪everse Proxy Server鐨処P鍦板潃,鑰岄潪鍘熷Web鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑IP鍦板潃,榪欐椂Reverse Proxy Server璁懼鍏呭綋Web鏈嶅姟鍣紝嫻忚鍣ㄥ彲浠ヤ笌瀹冭繛鎺ワ紝鏃犻渶鍐嶇洿鎺ヤ笌Web鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ浉榪炪傚洜姝わ紝澶ч噺Web鏈嶅姟宸ヤ綔閲忚鍗歌澆鍒板弽鍚戜唬鐞嗘湇鍔′笂銆備笉浣嗚兘澶熼槻姝㈠閮ㄧ綉涓繪満鐩存帴鍜寃eb鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ洿鎺ラ氫俊甯︽潵鐨勫畨鍏ㄩ殣鎮ｏ紝鑰屼笖鑳藉寰堝ぇ紼嬪害涓婂噺杞粀eb鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑璐熸媴錛屾彁楂樿闂熷害銆?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">1錛?Squid鍙嶅悜浠ｇ悊鍗曚釜鍚庡彴WEB鏈嶅姟鍣?/p><p style="line-height: normal; "><span style="font-size: 9pt; "><img height="260" src="http://www.linux.gov.cn/netweb/images/reverse_typical.gif" width="230" border="0" alt="" /></span></p><p style="line-height: normal; ">1) 濡傛灉WEB鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ拰鍙嶅悜浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ槸涓ゅ彴鍗曠嫭鐨勬満鍣紙涓鑸殑鍙嶅悜浠ｇ悊搴旇鏈変袱鍧楃綉鍗″垎鍒繛鎺ヤ簡鍐呭閮ㄧ綉緇滐級銆傞偅涔堬紝搴旇淇敼涓嬮潰鐨勫唴瀹規潵璁劇疆鍙嶅悜浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟銆?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">http_port 80 #squid鐩戝惉鐨勭鍙?br />httpd_accel_host 172.16.250.250 #鍐呴儴WEB鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑IP鍦板潃<br />httpd_accel_port 80 #WEB鏈嶅姟鐨勭鍙ｅ彿<br />httpd_accel_single_host on #杞彂娌℃湁緙撳啿鐨勮姹傚埌涓鍙板崟鐙殑鏈哄櫒錛宻quid琚緗垚浠呭鍗曚竴鐨剋eb鏈嶅姟鍣ㄤ綔鍙嶅悜浠ｇ悊<br />httpd_accel_with_proxy on #濡傛灉甯屾湜squid鏃綔鍙嶅悜浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ張浣滄湰鍦版満鍣ㄧ殑涓婄綉浠ｇ悊錛岄渶瑕佸皢姝よ涓簅n錛岄粯璁ゆ槸off<br />httpd_accel_uses_host_header off銆#鍦℉TTP鍗忚1.1涓紝HTTP璇鋒眰鍖呮嫭涓涓富鏈哄ご淇℃伅錛屾寚瀹歎RL鐨勪富鏈哄悕鎴栬呬富鏈虹殑IP鍦板潃銆傝繖涓夐」鍙互鐢ㄦ潵瀹屾垚澶氫釜鍚庡彴WEB鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑鍙嶅悜浠ｇ悊鍔熻兘銆?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">2) 濡傛灉WEB鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ拰鍙嶅悜浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ槸鍚屼竴鍙版満鍣ㄣ傞偅涔堬紝搴旇璁劇疆WEB鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑鐩戝惉绔彛涓洪潪80绔彛錛堟瘮濡傦細81绔彛錛夈傝淇敼鐨勫唴瀹瑰涓嬶細</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">http_port 80 #squid鐩戝惉鐨勭鍙?br />httpd_accel_host localhost #鍐呴儴WEB鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑IP鍦板潃<br />httpd_accel_port 81 #WEB鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑绔彛鍙?br />httpd_accel_single_host on<br />httpd_accel_with_proxy on <br />httpd_accel_uses_host_header off</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">2錛嶴quid鍙嶅悜浠ｇ悊澶氫釜鍚庡彴WEB鏈嶅姟鍣?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">鎴戜滑鍙互鐢⊿quid鍙嶅悜浠ｇ悊澶氫釜鍚庡彴WEB鏈嶅姟鍣ㄣ備緥濡傦細鎴戜滑鍙互閰嶇疆squid鍚屾椂鍙嶅悜浠ｇ悊www.abc.com, www.xyz.com, www.lmn.com涓変釜鍚庡彴WEB鏈嶅姟鍣紝紺烘剰鍥懼涓嬶細</p><p style="line-height: normal; "><span style="font-size: 9pt; "><img height="260" src="http://www.linux.gov.cn/netweb/images/reverse_mult.gif" width="230" border="0" alt="" /></span></p><p style="line-height: normal; ">Squid鐨勯厤緗涓嬶細</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">httpd_accel_host virtual<br />httpd_accel_port 80 <br />httpd_accel_single_host off <br />httpd_accel_uses_host_header on</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">錛堟敞鎰?緙栬瘧Squid鏃墮渶嬋媧籌nternal DNS閫夐」錛?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">鐒跺悗璁劇疆璁劇疆鍙嶅搷浠ｇ悊闇瑕佺殑鍩熷悕瑙ｆ瀽錛圛nternet鐢ㄦ埛閫氳繃榪欓噷瑙ｆ瀽涓変釜緗戠珯鐨勫煙鍚嶏級濡備笅錛?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">www.abc.com 202.102.240.74<br />www.xyz.com 202.102.240.74<br />www.lmn.com 202.102.240.74</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">浣夸笁涓煙鍚嶉兘鎸囧悜鍙嶅悜浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑IP鍦板潃202.102.240.74銆?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">涓嬮潰璁劇疆鍙嶅悜浠ｇ悊鎵闇瑕佺殑DNS鍏ュ彛淇℃伅錛堝嵆璁劇疆鍐呴儴DNS錛屼粎浠呮槸squid鍦ㄥ唴閮ㄤ嬌鐢紝Internet鐢ㄦ埛涓嶅彲瑙侊級銆傛湁涓ょ鏂規硶鍙互璁劇疆鍐呴儴DNS錛屼嬌鐢ㄥ唴閮―NS鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ潵瑙ｆ瀽鎴栬呬嬌鐢?etc/hosts鏂囦歡鏉ュ疄鐜般?/p><p style="line-height: normal; ">浣跨敤鍐呴儴DNS鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑璧勬簮璁板綍濡備笅錛?br />www.abc.com IN A 192.168.62.2<br />www.xyz.com IN A 192.168.62.3<br />www.lmn.com IN A 192.168.62.4</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">濡傛灉浣跨敤/etc/hosts鏂囦歡鏉ュ疄鐜板唴閮―NS錛堢紪璇戞椂搴斾嬌鐢╠isable internal dns閫夐」錛?緙栬緫/etc/hosts鏂囦歡娣誨姞濡備笅鏉＄洰錛?nbsp;<br />192.168.62.2 www.abc.com<br />192.168.62.3 www.xyz.com<br />192.168.62.4 www.lmn.com</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">緇撹錛氶氳繃鏈枃涓殑璁鴻堪鍜岀浉鍏沖疄渚嬶紝鍙互鐪嬪嚭錛屽弽鍚戜唬鐞嗘柟寮忎笉鍗曟槸涓縐峎EB鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ姞閫熷櫒錛岃屼笖浣夸篃涓縐嶅澶栨彁渚沇eb鍙戝竷鏃朵嬌鐢ㄧ殑鏈夋晥鐨勯槻鐏鎶鏈紝浣跨敤瀹冧笉浣嗚兘鑺傜害绱х己鐨処P鍦板潃璧勬簮錛屽姞閫焀EB鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑璁塊棶閫熷害錛岃屼笖鑳藉淇濇姢WEB涓繪満錛屽洜姝よ兘澶熼傚簲澶氱搴旂敤鍦哄悎銆?/p><h2><a name="troubleshoot" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(81, 191, 224); "></a>浜? 鏁呴殰澶勭悊</h2><p style="line-height: normal; "><a style="text-decoration: none; color: #4d4d4d; ">榪斿洖</a></p><p style="line-height: normal; ">1. 濡傛灉鍦ㄥ惎鍔╯quid鏃跺嚭鐜頒笅榪頒俊鎭?</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">% squid -Nd1<br /><br />FATAL: Could not determine fully qualified hostname. Please set 'visible_hostname'</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">鍒欓渶瑕佸湪squid鐨勯厤緗枃浠朵腑璁劇疆visible_hostname,濡?</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">visible_hostname squid.packet-pushers.net</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">2. 濡傛灉鍦ㄩ厤緗畇quid浠ｇ悊鍚?瀹㈡埛璁塊棶鍑虹幇浠ヤ笅鎻愮ず:</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">ERROR<br />The requested URL could not be retrieved</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">While trying to retrieve the URL: http://.../</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">鍙兘闇瑕佸湪squid閰嶇疆鏂囦歡涓姞鍏ヤ互涓嬫寚浠?</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">always_direct allow all</p><h2><a name="example1" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(81, 191, 224); "></a>鍏? 涓涓寖渚?/h2><p style="line-height: normal; "><a style="text-decoration: none; color: #4d4d4d; ">榪斿洖</a></p><p style="line-height: normal; ">http_port 3128<br />icp_port 0</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">cache_mem 64 MB<br />cache_swap_low 80<br />cache_swap_high 85</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">maximum_object_size 32000 KB</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">cache_dir ufs /var/spool/squid 500 64 1024<br />cache_access_log /var/log/squid/access.log<br />cache_log /var/log/squid/cache.log<br />cache_store_log /var/log/squid/store.log</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">pid_filename /var/run/squid.pid</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">acl all src 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0<br />acl alldst dst 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0<br />acl manager proto cache_object<br />acl localhost src 127.0.0.1/255.255.255.255<br />acl to_localhost dst 127.0.0.0/8<br />acl 163 url_regex 163.com<br />acl sina url_regex sina.com.cn<br />acl myclient src 192.168.6.0/24</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">http_access allow 163<br />http_access allow sina<br />http_access deny !sina<br />http_access deny !163</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">cache_peer 192.168.1.8 parent 8080 7 no-query default</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">cache_effective_user squid<br />cache_effective_group squid<br />cache_mgr root@net03.org<br />coredump_dir /var/spool/squid</p><h2><a name="example2" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(81, 191, 224); "></a>涓? 涓涓檺鍒惰闂殑鑼冧緥</h2><p style="line-height: normal; "><a style="text-decoration: none; color: #4d4d4d; ">榪斿洖</a></p><p style="line-height: normal; ">http_port 3128<br />icp_port 0<br />cache_mem 64 MB<br />cache_swap_low 80<br />cache_swap_high 85<br />maximum_object_size 32000 KB<br />cache_dir ufs /var/spool/squid 500 64 1024<br />cache_access_log /var/log/squid/access.log<br />cache_log /var/log/squid/cache.log<br />cache_store_log /var/log/squid/store.log<br />pid_filename /var/run/squid.pid<br />acl all src 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0<br />acl manager proto cache_object<br />acl localhost src 127.0.0.1/255.255.255.255<br />acl to_localhost dst 127.0.0.0/8<br />acl SSL_ports port 443 563<br />acl Safe_ports port 80 # http<br />acl Safe_ports port 21 # ftp<br />acl Safe_ports port 443 563 # https, snews<br />acl Safe_ports port 70 # gopher<br />acl Safe_ports port 210 # wais<br />acl Safe_ports port 1025-65535 # unregistered ports<br />acl Safe_ports port 280 # http-mgmt<br />acl Safe_ports port 488 # gss-http<br />acl Safe_ports port 591 # filemaker<br />acl Safe_ports port 777 # multiling http<br />acl CONNECT method CONNECT<br />acl myclient src 192.168.6.0/24<br />acl 163 url_regex 163.com<br />acl sina url_regex sina.com.cn<br /># Only allow cachemgr access from localhost<br />http_access allow manager localhost<br />http_access deny manager<br /># Deny requests to unknown ports<br />http_access deny !Safe_ports<br /># Deny CONNECT to other than SSL ports<br />http_access deny CONNECT !SSL_ports</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">cache_peer 192.168.1.8 parent 8080 7 no-query default</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">acl ip_acl src 192.168.6.0/24<br />acl time_acl time M T W H F A S 9:00-19:00<br />http_access allow ip_acl time_acl</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">cache_peer_access 192.168.1.8 allow 163<br />cache_peer_access 192.168.1.8 deny !163<br />cache_peer_access 192.168.1.8 allow sina<br />cache_peer_access 192.168.1.8 deny !sina</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">cache_effective_user squid<br />cache_effective_group squid<br />cache_mgr root@net03.org<br />coredump_dir /var/spool/squid</p><p style="line-height: normal; ">#acl pl800_arp arp 00:08:c7:9f:34:41<br />#http_access allow pl800_arp</p></div></td></tr></tbody></table><img src ="http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/aggbug/163474.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/" target="_blank">鍒樿繙娓?/a> 2012-01-03 11:54 <a href="http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2012/01/03/163474.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">鍙戣〃璇勮</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>[杞琞涓涓湰縐戝コ鐢熺殑姣曚笟姹傝亴鍘嗙▼http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2008/03/13/44342.html鍒樿繙娓?/dc:creator>鍒樿繙娓?/author>Thu, 13 Mar 2008 02:37:00 GMThttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2008/03/13/44342.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/44342.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2008/03/13/44342.html#Feedback2http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/commentRss/44342.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/services/trackbacks/44342.html鎴戞槸2005騫存瘯涓氱殑錛屽伓灝旀潵榪欓噷鐪嬬湅錛屼笉甯哥亴姘淬?br>浠婂ぉ鏉ラ殢鎰忓啓涓嬩竴浜涳紝濡傛灉瀵瑰悇浣嶆湁浠諱綍鐨勫府鍔╋紝鏄垜琛峰績鎵鎰褲?/p>

1銆傝冪爺涓庡氨涓氾細
2004騫寸殑鏆戝亣錛屾垜鍜屽ぇ澶氭暟浜轟竴鏍鳳紝鑹伴毦鐨勬妷鎷╋紝絀剁珶鏄冪爺榪樻槸鎵懼伐浣溿?br>鍑壇蹇冭錛屽鏋滄垜閫夋嫨鑰冪爺騫朵笉鏄洜涓烘垜鐪熷緱寰堟兂璇諱功寰堟兂娣遍狅紝鑰屾槸鎴戝鎬曟帴瑙︾ぞ浼氾紝
鎯沖啀紿濆湪瀛︽牎鍑犲勾銆?br>鎵浠ワ紝铏界劧鎴戦潪甯鎬笉鍠滄鎴戣繖涓笓涓氾紝鎴戣繕鏄喅瀹氬仛涓傅楦燂紝鎯呮効鍘誨共鎴戝敮涓鏈鎿呴暱鐨勪簨鎯?璇諱功銆?br>鐜板湪鎯寵搗鏉ワ紝褰撴椂澶笉浜嗚В鑷繁銆傚懙鍛點?br>鎴戜滑瀵濆4涓コ鐢燂紝涓や釜鍐沖畾鑰冪爺騫朵笖姣忓ぉ鏃╁嚭鏅氬綊錛屾暣澶╀篃瑙佷笉鍒頒漢銆?br>鎴戝喅瀹氭晥浠垮ス浠紝姣忓ぉ澶у寘灝忓寘鐨勬嫀鐫鍟冧功銆?br>涓嶅枩嬈㈢粓絀舵槸涓嶅枩嬈紝2涓湀浠ュ悗錛屾垜鍦ㄩ暅瀛愰潰鍓嶇湅鍒頒竴涓啍鎮寸殑鑷繁錛?br>鎯寵搗鎴戣繖浜涙棩瀛愪互鏉ョ殑鐢熸椿鐘舵侊紝絀剁珶鏄負浜嗕粈涔堬紵鎴戜笉鏄竴涓仾鏄庣殑灝忓錛?br>鎴戞病鏈夋湰棰嗚繃鐩笉蹇橈紝鎴戝張娌℃湁鑷繁鎯寵薄鐨勯偅涔堝嫟濂嬶紝鎴戞曡繖鎬曢偅錛屽ぉ鍝紝蹇界劧瑙夊緱錛岃嚜宸變竴鏃犳槸澶勩傘傘?/p>

2004騫?鏈堬紝鎴戝緢娌″織姘旀斁寮冧簡鑰冪爺銆?br>涓や釜瀛楋紝鎬曡嫤銆?/p>

2004騫?鏈堬紝鎴戝湪51job涓婂～浜嗘垜瀹屾暣鐨勪俊鎭紝絳夊緟宸ヤ綔鐨勯檷涓淬?br>2004騫?鏈堜腑鏃紝鎴戠殑絎竴浠藉疄涔犵粡楠屽紑濮嬩簡銆傘傘?/p>

2004騫?鏈堜腑鏃紝涓涓緢鐢滅編鐨勫０闊充粠鎴戠殑鎵嬫満浼犳潵錛岀害鎴戝湪寰愬姹囩編緗楀煄闈㈣瘯銆?br>鎴戞棤姣旀縺鍔ㄥ湴銆傘傜湡鐨勬槸鎴戞瘮嬋鍔ㄥ湴銆傘傘傚幓鍊熶簡姝ｈ錛屾彁鏃╀簡鍗婁釜澶氬皬鏃跺埌銆?br>鍒頒簡浠ュ悗鎴戞墠鍙戠幇錛屾槸涓瀹朵漢瀵夸繚闄╁叕鍙搞?br>閭ｄ釜闈㈣瘯鎴戠殑緇忕悊灞呯劧鏄悓嫻庢瘯涓氱殑錛?br>鏈変簺浜哄氨鏄湁榪欑欖呭姏錛屽瀵ュ嚑鍙ヨ瘽錛屽氨璁╁懆鍥寸殑浜哄洿鐫杞?br>鍍忔垜榪欐牱娌¤榪囦笘闈㈢殑浜猴紝杞繪槗鐨勶紝欖傚氨琚嬀璧頒簡銆?br>鍦ㄦ垜璧板嚭閭ｉ噷鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鎴戝凡緇忕瓟搴旇鐣欎笅鏉ュ仛鍋氱湅浜嗐?br>鎴戞病鏈夎冭瘉錛屾墍浠ヤ笉鍙互鎺ュ崟錛屾垜灝辨槸鍦ㄩ噷闈㈡帴瑙︿粬浠槸鎬庢牱宸ヤ綔鐨勩?br>鎺ヤ笅鏉ョ殑1涓鏈堥噷錛屾垜浜茬溂鐪嬪埌涓緹ゆ枟蹇楅珮鏄傜殑浜哄湪娌℃湁浠諱綍絳懼崟浠ュ悗鏄浣曡緇忕悊楠傜殑鐙楄鏋楀ご銆?br>鎴戜篃浜茬溂鐪嬪埌錛屼笂嫻鋒嘩涓婁竴浜涙湁閽變漢鐨勫槾鑴搞?br>璇村疄鍦ㄧ殑錛屼互鍓嶆垜鏄剻瑙嗗仛淇濋櫓鐨勪漢鐨勶紝鎴戣涓轟粬浠礌璐ㄤ綆涓嬪彧浼氱矘浜恒?br>鐜板湪錛屾垜瀵逛粬浠浜嗕竴浠界悊瑙ｃ?br>騫朵笖錛屼粬浠箣涓‘瀹炴湁灝辯畻鏄斁鍒頒換浣曡涓氫篃鍏夊僵澶虹洰鐨勭簿鑻便?/p>

涔熻鏄湅鍑轟簡鎴戜笉鏄繖鍧楁枡錛屼竴涓湀浠ュ悗錛屾垜琚濠夌殑椹遍愪簡銆?br>鍛靛懙銆傛垜鏄珮鍏寸殑璧扮殑錛岃蛋浜嗕互鍚庤繕鍦ㄥ緪瀹舵眹閫涗簡涓鍦堛?br>絎竴嬈＄ぞ浼氱粡鍘嗭紝璁╂垜寰堢湡瀹炵殑瑙︽懜鍒頒簡閽卞拰浜虹殑鍏崇郴銆?/p>

2004騫?0鏈堜腑鏃紝鎴戣繋鏉ヤ簡絎簩嬈″疄涔狅紝
鎴戠殑涓涓悓瀛︾殑濮愬錛屽湪鏌愮煡鍚嶇浉鏈哄叕鍙稿仛騫垮憡鐨勶紝寰堟ヨ鎵句漢鏉ュ府蹇欏鐞嗕竴涓粬浠婦鍔炵殑璧涗簨銆?br>涓琛屾壘浜嗗ソ鍑犱釜鎯蟲垜榪欒埇騫寸邯鐨勫皬瀛╋紝鍋氱殑宸ヤ綔鏃犻潪鏄洿鏂版暟鎹簱涔嬬被鐨勩?br>鎴戝綋鏃舵槸鎶辯潃甯屾湜錛屾渶濂藉仛鐫鍋氱潃灝辮兘鐣欎笅鏉ョ殑銆?br>緇撴灉涓や釜紺兼嫓浠ュ悗錛岃禌浜嬬粨鏉燂紝鎴戣椹遍愪簡銆傘傘?br>鎴戞嬁鍒頒簡600澶氬厓閽憋紝鍥犱負鎴戞槸濂瑰紵寮熺殑鍚屽錛屽ス綆楁槸鐗瑰埆鏈夊緟鎴戯紝緇欐垜寮浜嗕竴浠藉疄涔犺瘉鏄庛?br>涓婇潰鍐欏緱鎴戞槸濡備綍濡備綍寰楀ソ錛屽懙鍛碉紝鎴戝綋鏃跺績鎯籌紝鎴戞湁鐫涔堝ソ錛熻繖涔堝ソ浣犳庝箞涓嶇暀鎴戯紵錛?/p>

2004騫寸殑10鏈堜笅鏃紝
鎴戣繋鏉ヤ簡鏈濂戒竴嬈″疄涔犵粡鍘嗭紝榪欐瀹炰範鍐沖畾浜嗘垜鐨勫伐浣溿?/p>

澶у閮芥湁榪欎釜緇忛獙錛岀綉鐢充竴鑸病鐢ㄣ?br>鎴戝湪51job涓婄敵璇瘋繃n澶氱綉鐢籌紝緇熺粺鐭蟲矇澶ф搗銆?br>鏈夌ぜ璨屼竴鐐瑰湴浼氱粰鎴戝洖涓灝佷俊錛岃鎴戠殑璧勬枡宸茬粡鍒頒簡鏁版嵁搴擄紝浠栦滑浼氭參鎱㈡牳瀵廣傘傘?br>鎵浠ユ垜鐪熷緱紜疄娌℃湁鍗拌薄錛屾垜鏇劇粡鎶曡繃榪欎竴瀹跺叕鍙搞?/p>

鏌愬ぉ鏃╂櫒褰撶數璇濋氱殑閭ｅご浼犳潵錛屽ス鏄煇鏌愬悕姘斿緢澶х殑鍏徃鐨凥R鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鎴戠‘瀹炴槸鍛嗕簡銆?br>鍥犱負鎴戞牴鏈笉璁板緱鎴戞姇榪囦粈涔堣亴浣嶃?br>鎴戜竴璺敮鏀惥鍚劇殑錛屽眳鐒跺ス涔熸病璇翠粈涔堢壒鍒殑錛屾渶鍚庢姤浜嗕竴涓緢榪滃緢榪滅殑鍦版柟鐨勫湴鍧錛屽彨鎴戞槑澶╁幓闈㈣瘯銆?br>鎴戞寕浜嗙數璇濅互鍚庢兂錛岃繖縐嶅叕鍙告垜鏄偗瀹氭病鎴忕殑錛岄偅灝卞幓涓嬈＄畻鏄敾鐐間竴涓嬫垜鐨勬姉鎵撳嚮鑳藉姏銆?br>絎?澶╅潰璇曪紝娌℃湁紼嬪簭鑰冨嵎錛屾病鏈夎嫳璇潰璇曪紝浠涔堥兘娌℃湁銆備袱涓粡鐞嗗潗鍦ㄤ細璁閲岄潰錛屼竴涓湪鎵撶數璇濆緢蹇欑殑鏍峰瓙錛屼竴涓瑧瀹瑰彲鎺?br>閭ｄ釜絎戝鍙幀鐨勫氨闂簡涓鍙ヨ瘽錛屼綘鍦╔X鍏徃錛堝氨鏄偅涓浉鏈哄叕鍙革級瀹炰範榪囧涔堬紵
鎴戠偣鐐瑰ご
OK, 灝辨槸浣犱簡錛屾垜浠繖閲屾椂钖?0鍏冮挶錛屼笁涓湀錛屾湁闂涔堬紵
娌￠棶棰樸?br>濂斤紝鏄庡ぉ鏉ヤ笂鐝?br>璧板嚭鍘葷殑鏃跺欐垜褰誨簳鏅曘?br>鎺ヤ笅鍘葷殑鏃ュ瓙鎴戜笉澶寰楁槸鎬庝箞榪囩殑錛屽氨鏄瘡澶╁緢蹇欙紝鎴戝氨鏄竴涓皬縐樹功錛屼粈涔堟墦鏉傜殑閮藉共銆?/p>

鎴戜竴鐩撮兘璁や負錛屽ぇ鍏徃鐨勯棬妲涘緢楂樺緢楂樸?br>鐗涗漢涓殑鐗涗漢鎵嶆湁鏈轟細榪涘幓銆?br>鎴戜篃涓鐩磋涓烘垜涓嶆槸鐗涗漢錛屾墍浠ユ垜鑾悕鐨勫閲岄潰鎵鏈夌殑浜轟駭鐢熸暚浠頒箣蹇冦?br>鍋氫簨寮傚父灝忓績銆?br>灝辨槸澶嶅嵃涓枃浠訛紝鎴戜篃瑕佹牳瀵筺嬈℃墠鏁㈡嬁鍘葷粰浠栦滑鐪嬨?br>濡傛灉琚粬浠姄鍒頒簡浠涔堥敊錛屾垜浼氶毦榪囧崐澶┿傘傘?br>鎴戝績閲屾兂鐫錛屾垜鏄粷涓嶅ア鏈涜兘鐣欎笅鏉ャ?br>涓嶈繃榪欓噷鐨勭粡鍘嗗灝嗘潵鎵懼伐浣滀細鏈夊府鍔╃殑錛岃鍑哄幓涔熷ソ鍚傚懙鍛?/p>

鎴戣韓杈圭殑浜哄彉鍖栫殑涔熷緢澶氥?br>鎰熻鏈夊緢澶氫漢涓澶曚箣闂撮暱澶э紝
22宀佷箣鍓嶏紝鎴戜竴鐩磋寰楀鏍″氨鏄ぞ浼氾紝闄や簡椋熷爞鐨勫ぇ濡堝伓灝斾細鎽嗚劯鑹茬粰鎴戠湅錛屾病鏈変漢浼氳交瑙嗘垜銆?br>鎴戞槸瀹墮噷鍙楅噸瑙嗙殑灝忓錛屼竴璺『欏哄綋褰擄紝
涓鐩村潥淇¤涔︽槸鍞竴鐨勮礬銆?br>鎴戝埌浜?2宀佹墠鏄庣櫧榪囨潵錛屾垜鐪熷緱闄や簡璇諱功錛屼粈涔堥兘涓嶄細銆?br>璇ヨ浠涔堝憿銆傘傘?br>2004騫村啲澶╋紝浠栦滑鍒板悓嫻庢潵鍋氬璁詫紝鍏跺疄鎴戝績閲屾槑鐧斤紝浠栦滑鏍規湰灝辨病鏈夎鎷涜繖涔堝浜恒?br>鍙槸鍗充究濡傛錛屽満闈㈣繕鏄憜寰楀緢澶э紝涓騫呰鎷涘嚑鐧句漢鐨勮厰璋冦?br>鎴戝喎鐪兼梺瑙傜潃錛屽績閲屾兂錛屼綍蹇呭憿錛岀煡閬撲綘閽卞錛屽埆鏉ョ帺寮勬垜浠繖浜涘彲鎬滀漢鍟娿?/p>

灞呯劧鏈変漢鍙垜錛屾垜鍦ㄥ叕鍙擱噷涓嶇粡甯歌兘瑙佸緱鍒扮殑楂樼駭緇忕悊銆?br>浠栧啿鎴戠瑧浜嗙瑧錛屼綘瑕佸簲鑱樹笉闇瑕佸埌榪欓噷鏉ュ晩錛屾槑澶╁埌鎴戝姙鍏鏉ュソ浜嗐?br>鎴戞劊浜嗗崐澶╋紝澶翠竴嬈℃櫄涓婂緢娌￠潰瀛愮殑澶辯湢浜嗐?br>鍘熸潵錛屾垜涔熷茍涓嶆槸閭ｄ箞宸紵錛?br>絎?澶╁嚭浜嗗姙鍏浠ュ悗錛屾垜蹇界劧鎰熸叏涓囧崈錛?br>鎴戞兂鍦ㄨ繖閲岃錛?br>浣犵殑鍔姏錛屽崈涓囦笉瑕佹媴蹇冩病鏈変漢鐪嬪埌錛?br>濡傛灉璁╀綘鍘誨仛寰堝皬寰堝皬鐨勪簨鎯咃紝鍗冧竾涓嶈璁や負涓嶅睉鍋氾紝澶ф潗灝忕敤錛?br>浣犵殑浠峰鹼紝鐐圭偣婊存淮鐨勫湪姣忎竴涓粏寰殑鍔ㄤ綔閲岄潰浣撶幇鍑烘潵銆?/p>

2004騫?2鏈堝簳錛屾垜絳懼ソ浜嗕笁鏂瑰崗璁?/p>

2004騫?鏈堜腑鏃紝鎴戦潰鍓嶅爢浜嗕竴澶у爢鐨勫簲灞婄敓鑰冨嵎錛岄渶瑕佹垜瀵圭潃絳旀鎵規敼銆?br>鎴戜翰鐪肩湅鍒版垜鐨勫悓浜嬩滑鏄庢牱瀵逛粯榪欎簺鑰冨嵎鐨?鍙湅絳旀錛岃繕鐪嬩竴涓嬪瓧榪瑰拰瀛︽牎錛岀劧鍚庝簡浜嬨?br>榪欎釜涓栫晫灝辨槸榪欐牱錛屽茍涓嶆槸浣犱笉浼樼錛屽線寰宸偅涔堜竴鐐圭偣錛屼綘灝卞拰鍒漢璧頒簡涓嶄竴鏍風殑璺?br>鎵浠ュ悇浣嶅鏋滆皝絎旇瘯琚埛涓嬫潵鐨勶紝鍗冧竾涓嶈姘旈銆?br>鍏充簬絎旇瘯鐨勯棶棰樻垜鍙戣繃甯栧瓙鐨勶紝榪欓噷灝變笉澶氳浜嗐?br>媧嬫磱媧掓磼鎵嶅彂鐜板啓浜嗗緢澶氾紝鎴戞病鏈変粈涔堟枃瀛﹀姛搴曪紝濂藉儚娌′粈涔堜腑蹇冩濇兂銆?br>鍚勪綅鏈変粈涔堥棶棰樺彲浠ラ棶鎴戙?/p>

鎴戞兂璇達紝寰堝澶辮觸騫朵笉鏄洜涓轟綘涓嶅濂斤紝鏈夌殑鏃跺欏氨鏄樊閭ｄ箞涓鐐圭偣銆備絾鏄綘鎬庝箞鐭ラ亾鎺ヤ笅鏉ュ焹鍒頒綘鐨勯夋嫨涓嶄細姣斾綘澶卞幓鐨勬洿濂斤紵
鎵浠ワ紝璇峰鉤蹇冮潤姘旂殑瀵瑰緟鍩冨埌浣犵殑浠諱綍涓浠藉伐浣滐紝
浣犵殑鍔姏涓瀹氫細鏈夊洖鎶ワ紝涔熻灝變竴鐐逛篃璁告棭涓鐐廣?br>2銆傚伐浣?br>2005騫?鏈堬紝姝ｅ紡鍔犲叆錛?br>鎴戣鍒嗗埌浜嗕竴涓」鐩腑鍘伙紝鎴戝欏圭洰榪欎釜鍚嶈瘝娌′粈涔堟蹇碉紝璨屼技灝辨槸涓浠藉ぇ涓鐐圭殑浣滀笟鍚?br>鎴戠殑leader鏄釜涓ヨ皚鐨勪腑騫翠漢錛?br>鎴戣鍒伴殧澹佹鐨勫悓浜嬪紑鐫MSN鍜孮Q, 浜庢槸寰堟病蹇楁皵涔熷湪鑷釜鍎跨殑鏈哄櫒涓婂紑浜嗐傘?br>緇撴灉錛岃楠備簡銆?br>鍦╨eader鍒嗛厤瀹屼換鍔′互鍚庯紝闂垜鏈夋病鏈夐棶棰橈紝鎴戝緢璇氬疄鐨勫洖絳旓紝鏃墮棿涓嶅銆?br>緇撴灉錛屽張琚獋浜嗐?br>褰撴椂瑙夊緱寰堝灞堬紝涓轟粈涔堝埆浜哄紑msn灝辨病浜嬶紝鎴戝氨瑕佹尐楠傦紵
涓轟粈涔堟垜璇村疄璇濅篃涓嶈錛熶篃瑕佹尐楠傦紵
綆鐩磋帿鍚嶅叾濡欏槢錛?br>絎?澶╂棭涓婃潵鎵撳紑鐢佃剳錛宱utlook閲岄潰鏈変竴灝佸緢闀垮緢闀跨殑淇★紝鏄痩eader鍐欑粰鎴戠殑銆?br>浠栫綏鍒椾簡涓闀夸覆鎴戣韓涓婄殑姣涚梾錛屾瘮濡備笉搴旇宸ヤ綔鍦哄悎鐢ㄨ亰澶╁伐鍏鳳紝
涓嶅簲璇ュ湪鍔炲叕瀹ゅ悆鏃╅キ錛?br>鍒嗛厤鐨勪換鍔″簲璇ュ敖鍔涘幓瀹屾垚錛岀‘瀹炴湁鍥伴毦鍐嶆彁鍑猴紝涓嶅簲璇ヤ竴寮濮嬪氨鎺ㄦ墭錛?br>絳夌瓑絳夌瓑銆?br>浠栬錛屾垜鏄垰姣曚笟鐨勪漢錛屾槸涓寮犵櫧綰革紝鍦ㄤ竴寮濮嬪氨涓嶅簲璇ユ湁姹℃笉錛岃繖鏍峰皢鏉ユ墠浼氳秺璧拌秺濂姐傚笇鏈涙垜涓嶈鎬粬銆?/p>

閭ｅぉ錛屾垜鎶婅嚜宸卞叧榪涘帟鎵澶у摥錛?br>鎴戜竴鐩磋涓烘垜鏄釜鍒板摢閲岄兘涔栧閥鐨勪漢錛岀湡鐨勶紝浠庢潵涔熸病鏈変漢浼氭寫鍓旀垜榪欎箞閿欍?br>浠婂ぉ涓涓亴浣嶅緢楂樼殑浜猴紝涓涓拰鎴戞帴瑙︿笉鍒板嚑澶╃殑浜哄氨涓鍙ｆ皵璇村嚭浜嗘垜韜笂榪欎箞澶氬急鐐癸紝騫跺啓榪欐牱涓灝侀暱闀跨殑淇℃潵鍛婅鎴戯紝綆鐩磋鎴戝彈瀹犺嫢鎯娿?br>涓涓漢鐨勪紭縐錛屼笉鍙綋鐜板湪榪欎釜浜烘湰韜紝褰撲粬鏈夋湰棰嗚韜竟鐨勪漢鎯劎錛屽茍涓斿洜姝よ屽姫鍔涚殑鏃跺欙紝鎵嶄笉鎰т負綺捐嫳涓ゅ瓧銆?br>鑷偅浠ュ悗錛屾垜瀵瑰伐浣滄湁浜嗗彟涓鐣瑙ｏ紝涔熸參鎱㈠紑濮嬩細鐣欎竴涓績鐪鹼紝瑙傚療韜竟鐨勪漢鏄浣曞睍鐜癙rofessional鐨勪竴闈€?/p>

灝忚妭錛屾槸浣撶幇涓涓漢鍚勬柟闈㈢殑琛ㄧ幇銆?br>鍗冧竾涓嶈蹇借浠栥?/p>

2005騫?鏈堬紝鎴戠涓嬈″姞鐝埌娣卞
鍥犱負甯︾潃闅愬艦鐪奸暅錛屾櫄涓婁笉鍋滅殑嫻佹唱姘達紝鏃墮棿澶箙錛屽嚑涔庡甫浜嗕竴澶╀簡銆?br>鍔犵彮鏄歡鏂板鐨勪簨鎯咃紝浠ュ墠鍚漢璇村洓澶ф湁澶氫箞澶氫箞鎭愭栵紝鍔犵彮鏈夊涔堝涔堝帀瀹熾?br>鍏跺疄錛屽摢閲屼笉鍔犵彮鍛紵
姣忎釜浜哄仛浜嬫儏鏈変粬鑷繁鐨勫簳綰匡紝鏈変簺浜鴻寰楀仛鍒?0鍒嗕笉澶燂紝100鍒嗚揪涓嶅埌鐨勮瘽鑷沖皯瑕?5鍒嗐?br>浜庢槸錛屽姞鐝垚浜嗚嚜鎰跨殑浜嬫儏錛屽叾瀹炴病鏈夎佹澘鍦ㄤ綘鑳屽悗鎸囩潃璇達紝浣狅紝緇欐垜鐣欎笅鏉ュ姞鐝紒
鐪熺殑娌℃湁錛屼絾鏄氨鏄埌10鐐瑰錛屼粛鐒舵湁寰堝浜鴻繜榪熸病鏈夊洖鍘匯?br>涓婃搗鐨勭敓媧誨帇鍔涘ぇ錛屼笉鍔姏灝變笉浼氬姞宸ヨ祫涓嶄細鍗囧鹼紝浣犳兂瑕佹販鏃ュ瓙涔熷彲浠ワ紝浣嗘槸鐪嬪埌鍒漢鐨勫垢紱忕敓媧伙紝闅鵑亾涓嶄細鎳婃伡鎯沖綋騫存垜鍐嶅姫鍔涗竴鐐圭偣鍐嶄竴鐐圭偣錛屼粖澶╁氨浼氭瘮浠栨洿鍑鴻壊浜嗭紵
鎵浠ヨ繖閲岀殑浜猴紝鍔犵彮寰堟甯搞備粬浠殑鑳屽悗鏈夊鏈夊瓙鏈夋矇閲嶇殑鎴胯捶錛岃繖涓鍒囦笉瑙佸緱涓轟簡鑰佹澘錛屽彧鏄負浜嗚嚜宸憋紝榪欎釜鐞嗙敱宸茬粡寰堝厖鍒嗕簡銆?br>琚墺鍓婏紵濂存э紵涓嶏紝榪欓噷鏍規湰娌℃湁鎰ら潚錛屾劋闈掑湪鐪熷疄鍦伴潰瀵圭敓瀛樼殑鍘嬪姏涔嬪悗錛屾垜鎯充篃浼氬彉騫沖拰鐨勩?/p>

浣犵殑搴曠嚎鏄灝戯紝鍋氬埌澶氬皯鍒嗭紵
鎴戝仛涓嶅埌100鍒嗭紝浣嗘槸鎴戞効鎰忓敖鍔涘仛鍒?00鍒嗐?/p>

2005騫?鏈堝簳錛屾垜鎷垮埌鐢熷鉤絎竴浠藉伐璧勶紝
鎴戝挧鐫鍢翠箰浜嗗崐澶╋紝鐪熺殑錛岀湅鍒板崱涓婂浜嗚繖涔堝閽憋紝鏃犳瘮鐨勫叴濂嬨?br>浜庢槸錛岀涓涓湀鐨勯挶錛屾垜鍏ㄩ儴鎹愮尞緇欎簡鍚勭鍟嗕漢銆?br>絎竴嬈℃劅瑙夛紝鏈夐挶鐪熷ソ錛?br>鍋氬鐢熺殑鏃跺欑湅鍒扮◢寰吹涓鐐圭偣鐨勪笢瑗匡紝鏄粷瀵逛笉鏁㈡煋鎸囩殑銆?br>鐜板湪寰堣豹姘旂殑璇達紝涔幫紒
鎴戝緢娌℃皵璐ㄧ殑鎯籌紝宸ヤ綔涓轟簡鍟ワ紵涓嶅氨鏄負浜嗕拱璧蜂笢瑗挎潵璞皵涓鐐逛箞錛?br>瀵癸紝灝辨槸榪欐牱銆?br>2005騫?鏈堬紝絎竴嬈¤寰楄嚜宸辨槸濡傛騫歌繍銆?br>9鏈堢殑鏃跺欙紝榪涙潵浜嗕竴涓鏃︾殑瀹炰範鐢燂紝鎹緙栫▼寰堝己錛岃繕鏈夊彛璇戣瘉涔︼紝
鎬諱箣灝辨槸寰堝帀瀹熾?br>榪涙潵鍋氫粈涔堬紵鎵撴潅鐨勩傘傘?br>鐢變簬騫撮緞鐩鎬豢錛屾垜璺熷ス寰堟姇緙橈紝浜庢槸鎴戦紦鍔卞ス瑕佸ソ濂藉共錛屾満浼氭棤澶勪笉鍦ㄣ?br>濂圭湡鐨勫緢鍘夊錛屽氨鏄偅縐嶈窡浣犺鍑犲彞璇濓紝浣犲氨鑳戒粠濂規暎鍙戠殑姘旀伅涓劅瑙夊嚭榪欐槸涓涓仾鎱х殑浜恒?br>2涓湀浠ュ悗濂規嫓鎵樻垜鍘昏闂甽eader鐨勬剰瑙侊紝鐪嬪ス鏄惁鏈夋満浼氱暀涓嬫潵銆?br>leader寰堢畝鍗曠殑璇翠簡涓鍙ワ紝涓嶅ソ鎰忔濓紝浠婂勾涓嶆嫑浜恒?br>鎴戣韓杈圭殑鍚屼簨鍋峰伔鎷夌潃鎴戣錛屽儚榪欐牱鐨勫叕鍙革紝鎷涗笉鎷涗漢鎷涘灝戜漢錛岄兘鏄湁璁″垝鏈夊悕棰濈殑銆?br>浠栦滑騫朵笉鍦ㄤ箮浣犳湁澶氫紭縐錛屽鍑鴻壊錛屽浜庣鐞嗚呮潵璇達紝浠栦笉闇瑕佸ぉ鎵嶏紝浠栧彧闇瑕佷竴浜涜偗騫詫紝韙忓疄鐨勪漢銆傚綋鐒訛紝浣犳渶濂芥槸榪欐壒搴斿緛鑰呬腑鏈媯掔殑錛屼絾鏄負浜嗘渶媯掔殑浣犺屽鍔犲悕棰濇槸涓嶅彲鑳界殑銆?br>瀹炰範鐢熷摢閲岄兘鏈夛紝鍒板鏈変漢鎺掗槦鎶㈢潃鍋氥備粬娌℃湁蹇呰鎷涙垚姝ｅ紡鍛樺伐銆?/p>

寰堟畫閰鳳紝褰撲綘瑙夊緱浣犵殑鎵嶅崕琚繖涔堝榪傝厫鐨勬潯鏉℃妗嗙粰妗嗕綇鐨勬椂鍊欙紝紜疄浠や漢鎶撶媯錛?br>鎴戜笉紱侀棶錛屽彲鏄垜褰撴椂灝辨槸鍋氬疄涔犵敓鐒跺悗杞鐨勯樋錛?br>鍥犱負褰撴椂姝ｅソ鏈変漢紱昏亴錛屼漢鎵嬩笉澶熴?/p>

鍛靛懙銆備笉鐭ラ亾璇ヨ浠涔堝ソ錛屽綋鑷繁鎰忚瘑鍒板垢榪愬榪囦簬鑷釜鍎跨殑鑳藉姏浠ュ悗錛?br>涓嶇煡閬撹鍝繕鏄瑧銆?br>澶嶆棪鐨勯偅涓皬濂崇敓鍧氭寔鐫娌℃湁璧幫紝鍒頒簡絎?騫存槬澶╃粓浜庢槸鐔笉浣忎簡錛岃蛋浜嗐?br>涔嬪悗鍘諱簡涓瀹跺挩璇㈠叕鍙革紝浣嗘効濂圭殑璺竴鍒囬兘濂斤紒

涓涓悵鍗滀竴涓潙錛屽鏋滀綘涓鴻嚜涓効緋熺硶鐨勮繍姘旇屾噴鎭肩殑鏃跺欙紝
涓瀹氳瀵硅嚜宸辮錛岃涓嶅畾錛屼笅涓涓潙浼氭洿濂姐?/p>

2006騫?鏈堬紝
鎴戜竴鐩磋寰楄嚜宸辨槸涓叺錛屾垜璇磋瘽涓嶅ぇ澹幫紝娌℃湁濞佷弗
鎴戜竴瀹氫笉鏄綋棰嗗鐨勬枡銆?br>鎵浠ュ綋鎴戣鎸囧畾涓簂eader鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鎸烘縺鍔ㄥ湴銆傝櫧鐒舵垜鐨勭粍鍛樻槸澶栭┗錛屽懙鍛碉紝涓嶆槸澶栭┗涔熻疆涓嶅埌鎴戠銆?br>鎴戣繖杈圭殑澶栭┗閮芥槸鎴戦偅騫存瘯涓氱殑錛屽ぇ澶氭潵鑷簬姘翠駭錛屽伐鎶澶э紝涓婂ぇ絳夌瓑銆?br>鍋跺皵浼氱湅鍒板嚑涓鏃︿氦澶у悓嫻庣殑銆?br>鎸戦夊椹葷殑鏃跺欐槸鎴戜竴涓漢鍘葷殑錛屽嵃璞℃瘮杈冩繁鐨勬槸鍏朵腑涓や釜濂崇敓錛?br>絎竴涓槸鍗庡笀澶х殑錛岃璇濈壒婧溿傛劅瑙夊緢綺炬槑鐨勬牱瀛愩?br>褰撴垜闂ス榪樻湁浠涔堥棶棰樼殑鏃跺欙紝濂瑰緢鐩存帴鐨勮錛?br>浣犱滑榪欓噷鐨勪漢宸ヨ祫寰呴亣鎬庝箞鏍峰晩錛?br>浣犱滑鏄笉鏄厤絎旇鏈殑闃匡紵浠涔堢墝瀛愮殑闃匡紵
浣犱滑閫氬父鍔犱笉鍔犵彮鍟婏紵鍔犵彮緇欎笉緇欏姞鐝垂闃褲傘傘?br>鎴戞棤璇傘?br>絎簩涓槸姘翠駭鐨勶紝鐪嬭璇濈殑鏍峰瓙錛屼笉綺炬槑涔熶笉寰堣仾鏄庛?br>鍙兘鏄彈鍓嶄竴涓漢鐨勫獎鍝嶏紝鎴戜竴涓婃潵灝辮錛屾垜浠繖閲屽彲鑳戒細鍔犵彮銆?br>濂硅繛蹇欎竴涓姴鍎跨殑鐐瑰ご錛屾病闂鐨勶紝鎴戠粡甯稿姞鐝殑銆?br>褰撳ス鍑嗗浜ゅ嵎鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鍙堝墠鍚庢壂浜嗕竴閬嶏紝鐒跺悗閫掔粰鎴?br>鍗峰瓙涓婂瓧榪瑰伐鏁達紝鍦ㄧ瓟涓嶅嚭鐨勯鐩笂鍐欎簡鍑犱釜瀛楋紝鎶辨瓑錛岀湡鐨勪笉浼氥?br>鐭煭鐨勫嚑鍒嗛挓錛屾垜渚垮喅瀹氬氨鏄ス浜嗐?/p>

鎴戜粠鏉ラ兘鏄闈㈣瘯鐨勪漢錛屽綋鎴戜粖澶╁潗鍦ㄩ潰璇曡呯殑瑙掑害鐪嬪緟琚潰璇曡呯殑鏃跺欙紝
鎵嶅彂鐜板緢澶氫笢瑗塊兘鏄垜浠潰璇曠殑鏃跺欏拷鐣ョ殑錛?br>姣斿浣犵殑鐪肩錛?br>浣犵殑璋堝悙錛?br>浣犺鍏蟲敞鐨勯棶棰橈紝
浣犳祦闇插嚭鏉ョ殑浣犺韓涓婄殑鐗硅川銆?br>瀵逛竴涓垵嬈¤闈㈢殑浜烘潵璇達紝鍒漢娌℃湁鏃墮棿鏉ヤ簡瑙ｄ綘榪欎釜浜烘湁澶氫箞璁插摜浠箟姘旓紝鏈夊涔堣璇嗗箍鍗氾紝鏈夊涔堝杽瑙ｄ漢鎰忋?br>榪欐槸闂ㄥ闂紝鎴戜滑鍏卞媺銆?br>2006騫?鏈堬紝
欏圭洰涓潵浜嗕竴涓柊澶栭┗錛屽悓嫻庣殑錛?br>鍦ㄨ繖涔堝澶栭┗涓紝濂圭殑鍗峰瓙寰楀垎鏈楂橈紝闈㈣瘯鐨勬椂鍊欎篃琛ㄧ幇鏈濂姐?br>鎴戝績鎯籌紝閭ｆ槸錛岃繖鏄挶浠鏍＄殑鍛€傚懙鍛點?/p>

鎺ヤ笅鏉ョ殑鏃ュ瓙閲岋紝浠栫殑鍚勬柟闈㈣〃鐜版槸鏈濂界殑錛?br>鎴戠粰浠栨墦浜嗘渶楂樺垎銆?br>鏈変竴嬈℃垜鍋峰伔闂粬錛屼負浠涔堜細榪涢偅涓叕鍙革紵
浠栧緢鑵艱厗鐨勮錛屽懙鍛碉紝澶у鍥涘勾澶╁ぉ鎵撴父鎴忥紝閱夌敓姊︽銆?br>鍒頒簡澶ц倖浜嗘墠鍙戠幇鑷繁浠涔堣瘉涔﹂兘娌℃湁錛屼粈涔堥兘涓嶄細錛屾瀬鐐瑰張浣庛?br>浣嗘槸蹇冮珮姘斿偛鎬昏寰楄嚜宸辨湁鎵嶅崕姝ゅ涓嶇暀浜鴻嚜鏈夌暀浜哄銆?br>緇撴灉鍒頒簡6鏈堜喚錛屽疄鍦ㄦ槸娌℃湁鍔炴硶浜嗭紝闅忎究鎵句簡涓瀹跺叕鍙革紝灝辨槸鐜板湪鐨勫叕鍙搞?br>宸ヨ祫1000鏉ュ厓閽憋紝鐜板湪娑ㄤ簡涓鐐圭偣浜嗐?br>鐜板湪榪樻槸鎵撴父鎴忥紝涓嶈繃娌℃湁浠ュ墠閭ｄ箞鐤簡錛屾瘯绔熻繕鏄鍔姏鍟娿?br>鏈榪戞鍦ㄥ紶緗楃潃璺蟲Ы錛屽笇鏈涗細鏈夊ソ娑堟伅銆?/p>

2涓湀浠ュ悗錛屼粬鍦╩sn涓婂憡璇夋垜錛屼粬榪涗簡ebay
鎴戝緢楂樺叴錛岃蛋浜嗕竴灝忔寮礬浠ュ悗錛岄噾瀛愮粓浜庤繕鏄彂鍏変簡銆?br>鎵浠ヤ綘鏄噾瀛愶紝灝變竴瀹氫細鍙戝厜錛岃繖鏄垜鍧氫俊鐨勩?/p>

璇村埌娓告垙錛屾垜鎯寵繖閲岀殑鐢風敓浠竴瀹氬緢濮斿眻錛?br>浣犱滑濂崇敓灝卞彲浠ユ矇榪蜂簬鍖栧鍝佸拰琛ｆ湇鐨勪笘鐣岄噷錛屾垜浠墦涓父鎴忔壘璋佹児璋佷簡錛?br>紜疄鏄紝娓告垙娌℃庝箞鏍楓傛甯稿ū涔愬槢銆?br>浣嗘槸浣犵湡鐨勫彧鏄妸瀹冨綋浣滄甯稿ū涔愬槢錛?br>濡傛灉浣犱竴澶╀粠鎸ｅ紑鐪肩潧鍒伴棴涓婄溂鐫涳紝閮藉湪鎵撴父鎴忥紝浣犺繕瑙夊緱榪欐槸姝ｅ父濞變箰鍢涳紵

3銆傛縺~涓騫村鎯咃紵
鎴戞槸涓湰鍦板皬瀛╋紝浠庡皬錛岃佺埜鑰佸灝辨暀瀵兼垜錛岃涔﹁鑰冩渶楂樺垎錛岃繖鏍峰皢鏉ユ墠鑳芥湁鍑烘伅銆?br>鎴戠殑鑰佺埜鑰佸鏄偅縐嶅ぉ濉屼笅鏉ヤ綘閮藉埆綆★紝鍙緇欐垜濂藉ソ璇諱功灝辮浜嗙殑浜恒?br>鎴戜笉鎵嶏紝鏈楂樺垎鏄笉鍙兘鐨勶紝浣嗘槸鍊掍篃涓嶅緢宸氨瀵逛簡銆?br>楂樿冨～蹇楁効鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鎴戜粠鏉ユ病鎯寵繃瑕佽蛋鍑轟笂嫻鳳紝鐜板湪鎯寵搗鏉ワ紝涓婃搗鐨勫皬瀛╄淇濇姢寰楀お濂斤紝浠ヨ嚦浜庤寰楄嚜宸卞ご欏朵笂鐨勮繖鐗囧ぉ鏄渶钃濈殑銆?br>閫変笓涓氱殑鏃跺欐垜褰誨簳鏅曚簡錛岃瀹炲湪鐨勬垜鏍規湰涓嶇煡閬撻偅浜涜佷粈瀛愪笓涓氬嚭鏉ユ槸騫蹭粈涔堢殑銆傛病鏈変漢鍛婅瘔鎴戯紝鑰佸笀涔熶笉鎳傦紝浠栧氨鍙煡閬撳嵎瀛愬嵎瀛愯冨垎鑰冨垎銆?/p>

褰撴垜鐪熸榪涘叆澶у鐭ラ亾鎴戞帴涓嬫潵鐨勫洓騫村皢瑕佸涔犱粈涔堢殑鏃跺欙紝鐪熸槸寰堥儊闂楓?br>浣嗘槸褰撴垜鐭ラ亾錛屾垜鐨勪笁涓鍙嬮兘鏄互緇濆鐨勯珮鍒嗚冭繘鍚屾祹騫朵笖琚皟鍓傝繘榪欎釜涓撲笟鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鎴戞妸鎴戞墍鏈夌殑涓嶆弧閮藉皬蹇冪考緲肩殑鏀惰棌浜嗚搗鏉ャ?br>澶栧湴瀛︾敓鐨勮緵鑻︽垜鏄湁鑰抽椈鐨勶紝浣嗘槸鎴戠湡鐨勬病鏈夋兂鍒扮珵浜夎繖涔堟畫閰楓?br>鎴戠殑瀹ゅ弸涓紝鏈変竴涓珮鑰冪殑鏃跺欏璇嵎鏄弧鍒嗙殑銆?br>濂逛滑姣忎釜浜哄湪鑰冭瘯涓婄殑寤烘爲閮芥槸鍘夊鐨勮鑹詫紝浣嗘槸鍦ㄩ潰瀵逛笓涓氱殑閫夋嫨鏃訛紝閮借窡鎴戜竴鏍峰椒寰ㄦ棤鐭ャ傛渶鍚庣櫧鐧界殑鎵兼潃浜嗘綔钘忓湪韜笂鐨勭壒璐ㄣ?/p>

鎴戜滑榪欎竴琛?涓コ鐢燂紝
鏈鐥涜嫤鐨勪簨鎯呭茍涓嶆槸鍦ㄤ簬鎴戜滑娌℃湁閫夊埌蹇冧華鐨勪笓涓氥?br>鑰屾槸鎴戜滑鏍規湰涓嶇煡閬撹嚜宸卞枩嬈粈涔堛?br>騫朵笖錛岀洿鍒頒粖澶╋紝鎴戝鑷繁鐨勫枩濂戒篃璁告湁浜嗕竴浜涜疆寤擄紝浣嗗嵈榪樻槸鎶撲笉浣忋?/p>

涓嶇煡閬撳悇浣嶆湁娌℃湁榪欐牱鐨勬劅瑙夛紝灝辨槸瀵逛粈涔堥兘娌℃湁浠涔堢壒鍒殑鍏磋叮錛?br>浣嗘槸濡傛灉鑰佸笀鎴栬呰皝璋佽皝璁╀綘鍋氫粈涔堬紝涔熻繕鏄箹涔栫殑鍘誨仛錛屽仛鐨勮川閲忎篃涓嶉敊銆備粎浠呰繖鏍瘋屽凡銆?br>鎴戠殑浜虹敓涓技涔庝粠鏈湁榪囦竴嬈★紝鍥犱負鍐呭績鑰屽彂鐨勬縺~涓騫村鎯呯鎾炶屽姫鍔涘畬鎴愪竴浠跺緱鎰忕殑浜嬫儏銆?br>涓嶇煡閬撹璇翠粈涔堬紝22宀佷箣鍓嶏紝鎴戝氨鏄繖鏍蜂竴涓病鏈変釜鎬х殑浜猴紝涓嶆俯涓嶇伀銆?/p>

鐜板湪鎴戞繁娣變負姝よ嚜鍗戯紝闅忕潃騫撮緞鐨勫闀匡紝娣辨繁鎰熻鍒版病鏈夋縺~涓騫村鎯呯殑鍔姏鏄粷瀵規病鏈夊厜褰╃殑銆?br>涔熻浣犺繕涓嶈禆錛屼絾緇濅笉鍑虹被鎷旇悆銆?/p>

鎴戠殑鍏徃閲屽勾杞葷殑瀛╁瓙寰堝錛岃鎴戝垏瀹炵殑鎰熷彈鍒板勾杞葷殑媧誨姏錛?br>鎴戜笉鑳借〃杈撅紝褰撴垜瑙佸埌涓涓ぇ鐢風敓coding鐨勬椂鍊欏眳鐒剁湁椋炶壊鑸炵潃鐨勬牱瀛愩?br>鎴戜竴鐩磋涓篶oding鏄漢涓栭棿鏈鎮叉儴鐨勪簨鎯咃紝鍛靛懙銆?br>鍦ㄧ湅鍒頒竴寮犲紶綺劇楗辨弧鐨勫勾杞葷殑鑴稿瓟錛岄暱鎸囧湪閿洏涓婃暡鎵撴＄劧鑷箰鐨勬牱瀛愩傛垜鐪熷湴鎰熷埌寰堟儹鎰с?br>鎴戝伓灝斾篃浼氶棶鍚屼簨錛屾槸瑁呯殑鍚э紵鍐欎唬鐮佸緢寮蹇冧箞錛?br>浠栧嵈涓嶄互涓烘剰錛氬茍涓嶅枩嬈紝涓嶅枩嬈㈢殑浜哄浜嗗幓浜嗭紝浣嗚繕鏄笉寰椾笉鍋氥傚洜涓轟綘涓嶅仛鏈夌殑鏄漢鍋氥傛棦鐒惰翰涓嶄簡錛岄偅灝卞潶鐒朵竴鐐癸紝鍘諱韓鍙楀畠銆?br>寰堟湁鍝茬悊鍚э紵鎴戜笉鏁㈢浉淇¤繖鏄竴涓儚鎴戣繖鑸勾綰殑浜鴻鍑虹殑璇濄傚懙鍛點?br>涔熻浠庨偅鏃跺紑濮嬶紝鎴戝紑濮嬪悗鎮斾簡銆?br>褰撳垵鏄鐫澶氫箞娌夐噸鐨勯儊闂瘋鐫榪欎釜涓撲笟榪囧畬鎴戠殑澶у鏃跺厜鐨勶紝鐜板湪鎯蟲兂鎴戠殑閮侀椃鍏ㄦ氮璐逛簡銆?/p>

鎴戝伓灝斾細鐪嬪埌浣犱滑涔嬩腑寰堝浜猴紝璺熸垜涓鏍峰湪閮侀椃鐫鑷釜鍎跨殑涓撲笟銆?br>鎴戣寰楀ぇ澶氭暟浜洪兘閮侀椃錛屽懙鍛點?br>浣嗘槸鏃㈢劧宸茬粡榪欐牱浜嗭紝閭ｅ氨鎶婇儊闂瘋漿鍖栨垚鍒殑浠涔堝惂銆?br>閮侀椃鏄細鍙樻垚涔犳儻鐨勶紝
鏃㈢劧涓浜涗簨鎯呬笉鑳芥敼鍙橈紝閭ｅ氨鍘諱韓鍙楀畠銆?br>浜彈鐨勮繃紼嬪氨鍦ㄩ厺閰跨潃嬋~涓騫村鎯咃紝浣嗕綘鎷ユ湁嬋~涓騫村鎯呯殑鏃跺欙紝鍒氬ソ浣犺繕鎷ユ湁涓涓笉閿欑殑澶磋剳銆傞偅涔堜綘涓瀹氫細鎴愬姛鐨勩?br>4銆傚伐璧?br>鍛靛懙~~~宸ヨ祫鏄釜鏁忔劅璇濋銆?br>鎴戜滑榪欎簺灝忓瀛愮悊鎵褰撶劧鐨勬妸宸ヨ祫褰撲綔涓鴻　閲忚嚜宸辮韓浠風殑灝虹爜銆?br>澶у洓閭ｅ勾錛屾瘡褰撴湁浜虹浜嗕互鍚庯紝澶у浼欏効鐨勯棶璇濋兘嫻撶緝鎴愪簡涓ゅ彞璇濓細
鍝紵澶氬皯閽憋紵
鏄晩錛岄挶寰堥噸瑕併?br>褰撴垜鍋跺皵鍘諱竴涓嬬櫨鐩涳紝鐪嬪埌n鐧懼厓閽辯殑琛ｆ湇浠呬粎鏄洜涓烘墦浜?鎶樹互鍚庯紝n澶氫漢綈囨嫢鑰屼笂鐤姠鐨勬儏鏅紝鐪熸槸涓嶇敱寰楁劅鍙癸紝閽遍樋錛岄兘鏄挶鎯瑰緱紲搞?/p>

2004騫存壘宸ヤ綔鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鎴戠殑蹇冮噷鎯籌紝緇欐垜2000鍏冨氨鍙互浜嗭紝
浣忕殑鍦版柟鍢涘弽姝ｆ垜鑰佺埜鑰佸鏆傛椂榪樻病鏈夎刀鎴戝嚭鍘葷殑鎵撶畻錛?br>鍚冨槢錛屾垜涓涓漢鍚冨緱涔熶笉澶氾紝
灝辨槸涔頒拱琛ｆ湇鍖栧鍝佸氨琛屼簡錛屽弽姝ｆ垜涔熶笉鎯沖瓨閽變拱鎴垮瓙錛屼簨瀹炰笂鎴戣涓轟笉闈犵埗姣嶈祫鍔╋紝鐜板湪璁╀竴涓勾杞葷敺鐢熶拱鎴垮瓙濞惰佸﹩鍏誨榪欐槸涓嶅彲鑳界殑錛?br>浣嗘槸浜烘棦鐒剁敓媧誨湪紺句細閲岋紝鐪熺殑鏄笉鐢卞緱鑷繁涓嶅幓鏀姣斿拰濡掑珘銆?br>鎴戜竴鐩磋涓烘垜鏄竴涓績騫蟲皵鍜岀殑浜猴紝
褰撴垜鍦ㄥ惉鍒拌皝璋佽皝絳句簡涓猲楂樼殑浠蜂箣鍚庯紝榪樻槸浼氳韓涓嶇敱宸辯殑濡掑珘銆?br>褰撶劧鎴戜篃鍙槸鑷釜鍎跨敓鐢熼椃姘旓紝鍛靛懙銆?/p>

閭ｆ椂鍊欐垜韜竟鏈夊緢澶氫漢錛屽湪鍜屾垜鑱婂ぉ鐨勬椂鍊欓兘浼氭湁綾諱技鐨勮瘽棰橈紝
浣犺閭ｄ釜3200鐨勫ソ錛岃繕鏄?800鐨勫ソ錛?br>鍛靛懙錛屽伐璧勬垚浜嗗叕鍙哥殑浠ｅ悕璇嶄簡銆?br>鎴戜笉鑳藉厤淇楋紝褰撴椂濡傛灉鏄鎴戦夛紝鎴戜竴瀹氭槸瑕侀挶澶氱殑浜嗭紝璇村嚭鍘誨ソ鍚紝
鎴戞瘯涓氬伐璧?000澶氬憿銆?/p>

鐜板湪錛屾垜閬囧埌浜嗗緢澶氫漢錛屽緢澶氬凡緇忔垚瀹剁珛涓氾紝灝忓閮芥弧琛楄窇浜嗐?br>鍔犵彮鐨勬椂鍊欑鍒頒粬浠績鎯呭ソ錛屼細鑱婁笂鍑犲彞錛?br>浠栦滑甯稿父寰堟劅鎱ㄥ湴璇達紝浠栦滑褰撳勾姣曚笟鐨勬椂鍊欙紝澶у鐢熸槸澶氫箞鐨勫奸挶銆?br>鎴戣錛岀幇鍦ㄤ篃鍊奸挶闃匡紝鍙槸閽卞鍊間簡鑰屽凡銆?br>-XX錛岄挶鏄禋涓嶅畬鐨勶紝鎯寵璧氶挶灝變笉璇ュ仛鎶鏈紝鍋氭妧鏈笉浼氭瘮鍋氶攢鍞禋閽便備篃璁鎬綘瀹墮棬鍙ｅ崠鐗涜倝闈㈢殑闃垮Ж涔熸瘮浣犳湁閽便傛棦鐒跺仛鎶鏈張涓嶆兂杞鍗栫墰鑲夐潰鎴栬呭叾浠栦粈涔堢殑璇濓紝灝變笉瑕佸湪涔庡1鐧懼厓榪樻槸灝?鐧懼厓閽憋紝鍏跺疄娌℃湁鍖哄埆銆傚1000鍏冮挶灝?000鍏冮挶涔熸病浠涔堝尯鍒備絾鏄?浣嶆暟鍜?浣嶆暟錛岄偅灝辨湁鍖哄埆浜嗐傝繖鏄竴涓彴闃訛紝涓涓垵綰ф妧鏈憳鍜屼腑綰ф妧鏈憳鐨勫樊鍒紝瀵硅涔︿漢鏉ヨ錛岃繖鏄潰瀛愰棶棰橈紝鑳藉姏闂銆傛兂瑕佽法涓婅繖涓彴闃訛紝鏉ユ棩鏂歸暱銆?/p>

涓嶇煡閬撴垜杞堪鐨勮繖涓鐣瘽錛屽鍚勪綅鏈夋病鏈夊惎鍙戯紵
鎴戞兂璇達紝鎴戜滑澶у閮藉湪涔庨挶錛屽懙鍛碉紝榪欎釜鏄病鍔炴硶鐨勩?br>浣嗗叾瀹炴垜浠繖浜涚悊宸ョ鍒氭瘯涓氱殑閮芥槸鍒濈駭鎶鏈憳錛?br>灝戜竴鐐瑰涓鐐瑰彧鍏充箮浣犱竴涓湀澶氬悆鍑犻】澶ч錛屽涔板嚑浠惰。鏈嶃?br>灝變綘鐜板湪鐨勪竴鐐歸挶涔頒笉璧鋒埧瀛愶紝涔頒笉璧瘋濺錛岄偅榪樿杈冧粈涔堝憿錛?br>濡傛灉浣犳兂鏃╀竴浜涚獊鐮翠笅涓涓浂鐨勮瘽錛屽氨涓嶈澶粙鎰忕溂鍓嶇殑寰楀け銆?br>涓嶈涓轟簡璋佽皝璋佹瘮浣犲浜嗗嚑鐧懼厓閽辮岃胯夸簬鎬錛?br>鍜變滑瑕佺珵浜夌殑錛屾槸鍑犲勾浠ュ悗錛?/p>

5銆傜爺絀剁敓
瀵圭爺絀剁敓浠紝鎴戞鐫涓棰楁暚浠扮殑蹇冦?br>榪欐槸涓鏉℃垜鏀懼純鐨勮礬錛屽鍧氭寔鍒板簳騫跺彇寰楁垚鍔熺殑浜猴紝鎴戝緢閽︿僵銆?/p>

鎴戝父甯哥湅鍒拌繖鏍風殑闂錛?br>瑕佷笉瑕佽冪爺絀剁敓錛熺爺絀剁敓鍊奸挶榪樻槸鏈鐢熷奸挶錛?br>姝ｆ柟瑙傜偣鑷劧鏄鑰冿紝涓瀹氳鑰冿紒榪欏勾澶存湰縐戠敓閮戒笉鍊奸挶浜嗭紝娌℃湁涓爺絀剁敓瀛︿綅鎬庝箞闀囩殑浣忥紵
鍙嶆柟瑙傜偣鏄病蹇呰錛屽弽姝ｆ槸楠″瓙鏄┈鎷垮嚭鏉ラ仜閬涳紝鍜辨湁鐨勬槸鑳藉姏涓嶉渶瑕侀潬鏂囧嚟閿︿笂娣昏姳銆?/p>

鎴戠殑瑙佽瘑騫朵笉澶氾紝
浠ユ垜鏈夐檺鐨勮璇嗘潵璇磋鐪嬫垜涓漢鐨勬兂娉曘?br>鎴戝緇堣涓猴紝
鍙湁浜鴻窡浜虹殑宸埆錛屾病鏈夊浣嶄笌瀛︿綅涔嬮棿鐨勫樊鍒?br>濡傛灉浣犳槸涓涓墰浜猴紝浣犳湰縐戞瘯涓氭壘宸ヤ綔浼氬緢鍑鴻壊錛涗綘璇誨畬鐮旂┒鐢熸壘宸ヤ綔浼氭洿鍑鴻壊銆?br>濡傛灉浣犱笉鏄墰浜轟絾鏄槸涓嫟鍔崇殑浜猴紝濡傛灉浣犱笉鎯寵鐩存帴鍘誨氨涓氱殑璇濓紝鍓嶆櫙涔熶細涓嶉敊鐨勶紱濡傛灉浣犳兂璇葷爺絀剁敓鎶婅嚜宸遍犲氨鎴愮墰浜虹殑璇濓紝浣犱竴瀹氫細姣旀湰縐戞洿鍑鴻壊銆?br>濡傛灉浣犱笉鏄墰浜轟絾鏄槸涓噿鎯扮殑浜猴紝閭ｆ垜瑙夊緱浣犺浜嗚窡娌¤娌℃湁浠涔堝尯鍒備綘榪樻槸涓嶈嫻垂浣犵殑鏃墮棿浜嗗惂銆?br>寰堝浜洪兘浼氭妸鎵句笉鍒板伐浣滃綊鍜庝負錛?br>浠栦滑鍙鐮旂┒鐢熷憖錛屼粬浠剻瑙嗘垜浠湰縐戠敓銆?br>鎴戝掍笉瑙夊緱濡傛錛屼綘鏄笉鏄鑰冭檻涓涓嬭嚜宸辮韓涓婃槸涓嶆槸鍑轟簡浠涔堥棶棰橈紵
浣滀負涓涓鐞嗚咃紝闄ら潪鐪熺殑鏄彧鏈変笓涓氱殑鐭ヨ瘑瑕佸簲鐢ㄩ潪寰楄鐮旂┒鐢熺殑璇濓紝
瀵逛粬鏉ヨ錛屽鍘嗕綆涓浜涘弽鑰岄檷浣庢垚鏈?br>鑷充簬浣犳墍璁や負鐨勭澹瘯涓氭瘮鏈姣曚笟澶氱殑閭ｄ箞涓浜涢挶錛?br>鎴戝垰鎵嶈榪囦簡錛?浣嶆暟鍜?浣嶆暟鏄湁鍖哄埆鐨勶紝闄ゆ浠ュ錛?br>鎴戜滑閮芥槸鍒濈駭鐨勶紝娌℃湁浠涔堝樊鍒?/p>

鎯寵紜曞＋鐨勶紝鎴戞槸寤鴻鍚勪綅璇葷殑錛屽仛鎶鏈槢錛屽璇葷偣鎬繪槸濂界殑銆?br>浣嗘槸甯屾湜鍚勪綅涓嶈澶繃鑰胯夸簬鎬浣犵殑瀛﹀巻錛?br>涓嶈鎶婅嚜宸辯煭鏆傜殑涓嶅垢鍏ㄩ儴褰掑拵浜庝綘鐨勫鍘嗐?br>浣犵殑浜虹敓瑕佽蛋鎬庢牱鐨勫彇鍐充簬浣犺繖涓漢銆?/p>

6銆傚績鑳?br>閮借瀛︾敓鍗曠函錛岃繖鏄湡鐨勶紝
瀛︾敓鏃朵唬鐨勬攢姣旓紝瀚夊錛岀敋鑷蟲槸鍚墊灦閮芥槸鍗曠函鐨?br>錛堝綋鐒訛紝闄や簡浜戝崡澶у閭ｄ釜鏉浜虹殑銆傘傘傦級
灝卞儚鎴戝蹇岄殧澹佸瘽瀹ょ殑鍝釜浜哄伐璧勬瘮鎴戦珮錛屾垜涔熷氨媧誨姩媧誨姩蹇冪溂錛岃涓嶆庢牱錛熸嬁鎶婂垁鎶婁粬鐮嶄簡宸ヤ綔灝卞綊鎴戜簡錛熸庝箞鍙兘銆傘傘?/p>

瀛︾敓鏃朵唬鐨勮皥璇濅篃鏄崟綰殑錛岄棶浠涔堢瓟浠涔堬紝
欏跺涓嶄箰鎰忓憡璇変綘浜嗗氨楠楅獥浣狅紝欏跺榪欐牱銆?br>鎴戜滑鐨勯亾寰峰簳綰塊兘宸笉澶氾紝浠ヨ嚦浜庢垜涔熸浘緇忎竴搴﹁涓虹ぞ浼氫笂鐨勪漢閬撳痙搴曠嚎閮借繖鏍鳳紝濡傛灉浣犵幇鍦ㄨ繕鍜屾垜褰撳垵閭ｄ箞鎯崇殑璇濓紝閭ｅ氨璇蜂綘蹇啋閱掍簡鍛靛懙

鏋楀瓙澶т簡錛屽悇鑹插悇鏍風殑浜轟篃灝卞浜嗭紝
寰堝浜虹殑紜敤鐫涓嶅お姝ｅぇ鍏夋槑鐨勬墜孌靛彇寰椾簡姣斾綘杈夌厡寰楁垚灝憋紝
榪欎釜鏃跺欎綘璇ユ庝箞鍔烇紵

璧板嚭鏍￠棬錛屼綘鐨勫墠閫斾笉鍏ㄩ儴鐢變綘鐨勫疄鍔涘喅瀹氥?br>鏍″洯鍐咃紝鑰佸笀鍙兘涓嶅お璁よ瘑浣狅紝浠栦篃涓嶉渶瑕佸拰浣犳墦浜ら亾錛?br>浠栧彧闇瑕佺煡閬撲綘榪欓棬璇懼強鏍艱繕鏄笉鍙婃牸銆?br>鑰佸笀鍜屽鐢熶箣闂達紝瀛︾敓鍜屽鐢熶箣闂存槸娌℃湁鎴栬呭緢灝戞湁鍒╃泭鍐茬獊鐨勶紝
緙哄皯鍒╃泭鍐茬獊鐨勫叧緋繪槸綰噣鐨勶紝
璁╀綘鎯寵浠涔堝氨璇翠粈涔堛?/p>

浣嗘槸鏍″洯澶栵紝璧拌繘鍏徃錛屾槸涓嶅悓鐨勫勾榫勯樁灞傦紝
鏃犺鏄綘鐨勪笂鍙歌繕鏄綘鐨勫悓浜嬶紝
閮芥槸鐩存帴鍜屼綘鏈夊埄鐩婂啿紿佺殑錛?br>鍒╃泭鏄粈涔堬紵灝辨槸閽卞晩錛屽ぇ瀹墮兘鎯寵涔拌濺涔版埧瀛愬晩錛?br>涓鐗墊秹鍒拌繖浜涳紝浜哄氨鍙樺緱灝栭攼璧鋒潵浜嗭紝
榪欐槸浜轟箣甯告儏錛屼綘錛屾垜閮戒竴鏍楓?/p>

涔熻浣犺涓烘煇浜涗漢宸ヤ綔鏂歸潰騫朵笉濡備綘錛?br>浠涔堥兘娌℃湁浣犲ソ錛?br>鍙槸浠栧氨鏄叓闈㈢幉鐝戯紝灝辨槸鏈夋墍璋撶殑鎵嬫錛屾渶鍚庤窇鍦ㄤ綘鍓嶉潰銆?br>榪欎釜鏃跺欙紝浣犺韓涓婂皷閿愬緱涓滆タ浼氬叏閮ㄩ兘鍐掍簡鍑烘潵錛?br>榪欎簺鍒烘墡浼や簡浣犺嚜宸憋紝涔熸墡浼や綘韜竟寰椾漢銆?br>浣犱細寮濮嬪搥鎬紝
鎴戝晩錛屽．蹇楁湭閰晩錛?br>鐢熶笉閫㈡椂鍟婏紝娌℃湁浼箰鏉ョ浉涓垜鍟婏紝
浣犱滑榪欎簺浜洪兘鐬庝簡鐪煎晩錛屾病鐪嬪埌鎴戣繖涓鎵嶅晩銆?br>灝辯潃鏍鳳紝鎱㈡參鍙樻垚鎬ㄥ鎬ㄥか銆傘傘傘?br>娓愭笎寰楋紝浣犲浠諱綍浜嬫儏閮戒細緙轟箯縐瀬鎬э紝
蹇冮噷鎯崇潃錛?br>鍙嶆璋佽皝璋佹湁鍚庡彴錛屼粬涓瀹氫細瀹規槗灝辨庝箞鏍蜂簡錛?br>鍙嶆鏄涓嶅埌鎴戝緱錛?br>鍙嶆銆傘傘傘?/p>

紜疄錛屽緢澶氫漢鍚潃閲戞堡鍖欏嚭韜紝
寰堝浜哄緢铏氫吉錛屼負杈劇洰鐨勪笉鎷╂墜孌碉紝
閭ｆ庝箞鍔烇紵
鎴戝氨鏄敓涓嬭幈娌℃湁榪欎箞澶氬悗鍙幫紝
鎴戝氨鏄病鏈夎繖涔堣櫄浼紝
浣嗘槸璋佺煡鍒頒笉浼氫笁鍗佸勾娌充笢涓夊崄騫存渤瑗匡紝椋庢按杞祦杞紵
閭ｆ垜璺熶粬浠瘮浠涔堬紵鏈変粈涔堝ソ姣斿緱銆?br>榪欎釜鏃跺欙紝涓瀹氳蹇冨鉤姘斿拰錛屼竴瀹氳鍛婅瘔鑷繁錛?br>浠栦滑宸茬粡娌℃湁琚綘鍒楀仛绔炰簤瀵硅薄浜嗭紝
浠栦滑寰楄涓哄茍涓嶄細褰卞搷浣狅紝
騫朵笖浠栦滑韜笂涓瀹氳繕鏈変綘闇瑕佸涔犲緱涓滆タ錛?br>鍗充嬌浠栧疄鍦ㄨ韓鏃犻暱澶勶紝浣犲氨瀛﹀浠栧緱絀跨潃錛岃皥鍚愪篃鏄ソ寰椼?br>鎶婅嚜宸卞皷閿愬緱蹇冩矇闈欎笅鏉ワ紝灝變細璞佺劧寮鏈楋紝
蹇冩儏鎰夊揩鑷劧浼氬仛浜嬫儏寰楀績搴旀墜錛?br>榪欎釜鏃跺欙紝鏈轟細灝變笉榪滀簡錛屽績鑳稿騫垮緱浜烘槸鍙椾漢嬈㈣繋鍜岃祻璇嗗緱錛?/p>

鏈変漢鎻愬埌綆鍘嗙殑闂錛岄偅鎴戝湪榪欓噷璇磋鎴戠湅鎴戠殑棰嗗鏄庝箞鐪嬬畝鍘嗙殑銆?/p>

鎴戠粡甯歌兘瑙佸埌鐨勯瀵兼湁涓変釜錛?br>瀵瑰緟綆鍘嗙殑鏂瑰紡鏈変竴鐐規槸涓嶇害鑰屽悓鍦幫紝
浠栦滑閮戒笉鍠滄寰堥暱寰堥暱鐨勭畝鍘嗐?br>鎴戞浘緇忚榪囨渶闀跨殑綆鍘嗕腑鑻辨枃鍔犺搗鏉ュ眳鐒舵湁12欏點傘傜湡鏄鎴戞劅瑙夎薄璁烘枃銆?br>閫氬父浠栦滑鐪嬪埌榪欑綆鍘嗭紝绔嬮┈out…
涓鑸腑鑻辨枃3欏碉紝鏄粬浠瘮杈冭兘鎺ュ彈鐨勩?/p>

鍏朵腑鏈変竴涓瀵兼瘮杈冨湪鎰忓鏍★紝
甯稿父涔熶笉鐪嬶紝灝遍棶錛屼粈涔堝鏍＄殑錛?br>鍦ㄦ垜鐨勫敔鍙ㄤ笅錛屼粬鐜板湪璁や負浜ゅぇ鍜屽悓嫻庢槸娌℃湁鍖哄埆鐨刕^
鏈潵鍢涳紝鏈潵灝辨病鏈夊尯鍒紝瀵瑰惂錛?br>闄や簡瀛︽牎涔嬪錛屾瘮杈冨湪鎰忎綘鐨勫疄涔犵粡鍘嗭紝
濡傛灉鏄爺絀剁敓鐨勮瘽姣旇緝鍏蟲敞浣犳浘緇忚窡榪囩殑欏圭洰錛?br>鎵浠ュ鏋滀綘鏈夎窡榪囨瘮杈冮噸瑕佺殑欏圭洰錛屼竴瀹氳鍐欏緱璇︾粏銆?br>濡傛灉浣犵殑鏈鐢熺殑璇濇瘮杈冨湪鎰忎綘鏇劇粡瀹炰範榪囧摢浜涗笢瑗匡紝
濡傛灉浣犺繖鏂歸潰鏄竴寮犵櫧綰哥殑璇濓紝閭ｅ氨瑕佸幓琛ヨˉ浜嗐?/p>

浠栦滑涓変綅閮戒笉鐪嬪熀鐐?br>閫氬父鐨勫仛娉曞氨鏄潰璇曞墠鍋氬嵎瀛愶紝鍩虹偣榪欎釜涓滆タ鍦ㄤ粬浠寰椼傘傘傛瘮杈冨瀮鍦?br>鍥犱負鍩虹偣鏄彲浠ヨ姳閽變慨鐨勫緢婕備寒鐨勶紝錛岃繖涓粬浠煡閬撶殑銆傘?/p>

浣犲湪浣犵殑綆鍘嗕笂瑕佸啓涓婁綘鏇劇粡寰楃殑濂栧閲戯紝
浣犵殑瀹炰範緇忓巻錛?br>榪欎袱鍧楁槸姣旇緝閲嶈鐨勶紒
鑷充簬浣犵殑涓у浣曪紝瀵硅嚜宸辮瘎浠楓傘傘傝繖涓傘傚氨灝戜竴鐐瑰惂銆?br>鎴戞浘緇忚榪囦竴涓紝鍐欏鑷繁鐨勮瘎浠峰啓浜嗕竴寮犵焊錛岃窡鍐欎綔鏂囦竴鏍鳳紝鏅曢樋銆傘傘?br>鍛靛懙錛屼粖澶╁張涓涓漢鐨勮瘽鎶婃垜閫椾箰浜?br>鐜板湪鎵懼伐浣滃紕寰楄窡榪藉コ鐢熶竴鏍鳳紝
濂藉惂錛屾垜涓嶅緱涓嶆壙璁わ紝榪樼湡鏄艦瀹圭殑寰堣創鍒囥?br>閭ｄ綘瑙夊緱濂崇敓濂借拷涔堬紵
鏄笉鏄寰楃幇鍦ㄧ殑濂崇敓瓚婃潵瓚婁笉濂借拷浜嗗惂錛燂紒
鍑犵櫨騫村墠錛屽コ鐢熷摢鐢ㄨ拷寰楋紵鍙嶆騫撮緞鍒頒簡灝變竴棰楅潚鑿滈厤涓涓悵鍗溿?br>鍑犲崄騫村墠錛屼竴涓泲緋曪紝涓閮ㄦ案涔呯墝鑷杞﹀氨鍙互鍝勪竴涓コ瀛╁瓙鍧愬湪浣犵殑杞﹀駭鍚庨潰瑁欒椋炴壃浜嗐?br>鐜板湪銆傘傘傛垜鍚埌瓚婃潵瓚婂鐨勪漢鎶辨紝鐜板湪鐨勫コ鐢燂紝鎬庝竴涓攭瀛椾簡寰椼傘傘傚攭銆傘傘?/p>

鍛靛懙錛屽儚涓嶅儚澶у鐢熸壘宸ヤ綔錛?br>鍍忓綋騫村彲鏄庝箞鐫涔熶笉鎰佹壘涓嶅埌宸ヤ綔鐨勶紝
鐜板湪鏄尋鐮翠簡鑴戣浜夊彇鍚屼竴浠藉伐浣溿?br>濂藉惂錛岄偅鎴戜滑灝辯敤璋堟亱鐖辯殑鏂規硶鏉ユ壘宸ヤ綔鍚э紝
鏈夊緢澶氫漢鎭嬬埍澶辮觸璐ュ氨璐ュ湪鎬曚涪鑴革紝
涓哄暐鍛紵鍥犱負鎬曚涪鑴歌屼笉鏁㈣〃杈撅紝鎬曡閭ｄ釜浜虹瑧璇達紝鍝︼紝鍘熸潵浣犲枩嬈㈡垜鍟娿傘傘?br>鍏跺疄鏈変粈涔堝叧緋誨憿錛熶綘鍙琛ㄨ揪鑷繁鐨勶紝綆′粬鍛紝
濂硅鏄剻瑙嗕綘錛岄偅灝卞埆鐞嗗ス錛屽弽姝ｈ繖浠朵簨鎯呭彧鏈夊ス鐭ラ亾浣犵煡閬擄紱
濂硅鏄剻瑙嗕綘錛岃繕鍛婅瘔鍒漢涓璧鋒潵鍢茬瑧浣狅紝閭ｈ繖涓漢绱犺川鏈夊宸殑錛屼綘璇ヤ拱闉偖搴嗙浣犳病鏈夊緱鍒板ス錛?br>濂硅鏄洜姝よ屾帴鍙椾簡浣狅紝閭ｅ彲鏄嫤灝界敇鏉ラ樋錛屼綘灝卞伔鍋鋒壘涓湴鏂圭編涓婂ソ鍑犲ぉ鍚э紱
濂硅鏄棦涓嶈鎺ュ彈浣犱篃涓嶈鎷掔粷浣狅紝璺熶綘鐜╂毀鏄э紝榪欎綘灝便傘傛巶閲忔巶閲忓惂錛屾垜涓漢鐨勬剰瑙佹槸錛屽挶涓嶇己榪欎竴涓紒鍛靛懙銆?/p>

鎷垮嚭浣犺〃鐧芥椂鐨勫媷姘斿惂錛屼笉瑕佹曪紝鍛靛懙~~~

榪樻槸璇磋鎵懼伐浣滄妸
鎴戜滑澶у閮戒竴鏍鳳紝鎵懼伐浣滅殑鏃跺欙紝閮戒細鏈夌溂鐪嬬潃韜竟鐨勪漢涓涓竴涓惤瀹炰簡浠ュ悗鐨勭盡鎱曪紝閮戒細浠夸經浠庤剼搴曞崌鑵捐搗涓鑲＄儲韜佷笉瀹夌殑鎯呯華銆?/p>

鏈夊ソ浜涗漢璺熸垜璇達紝鎴戝晩錛屾病浠涔堜釜鎬э紝瑕佹槸緹ら潰錛屼竴瀹氳疆涓嶅埌鎴戣錛?br>鎴栬咃紝鎴戝晩錛屾病鏈夎皝璋佽皝鎬ф牸閭ｄ箞媧繪臣錛岃窡鍒漢鐩稿寰楅偅涔堣瀺鎭幫紱

寰堝浜洪兘浼氳繖鏍鋒剰璇嗘棤鎰忚瘑鐨勫鑷繁鏈夊績鐞嗘殫紺?br>榪欐牱鐨勬儏緇垜鏄甫鐫寰堝騫翠簡錛屾繁鏈夋劅瑙︺?/p>

鎴戜篃鏄竴涓笉寰堟椿娉肩殑浜猴紝灝辨槸閭ｇ鎶婃垜涓㈠湪浜虹兢閲岄潰錛屾病鏈変漢浼氭敞鎰忓埌鎴戠殑閭ｇ錛?br>濡傛灉寰堝浜鴻仛鍦ㄤ竴璧鳳紝鎴戝父甯告槸鑱嗗惉鐨勯偅涓漢錛屾垜涓嶅杽浜庝篃涓嶆墦綆楀湪璁稿浜洪潰鍓嶄緝渚冭岃皥錛?br>鎴戜篃浼氬伔鍋風殑鎯籌紝鍍忔垜榪欎箞娌′釜鎬э紝浼氭湁鍏徃瑕佹垜涔堬紵

浠婂ぉ鎴戜互鎴戣繖浜涙棩瀛愪互鏉ョ殑緇忓巻杞憡鍚勪綅錛?br>鐪熺殑鐪熺殑涓嶈鎶婅嚜宸辯殑鎯蟲硶濂楀埌鍒漢鐨勮韓涓婏紝
浠ヨ嚜宸變互涓虹殑涓滆タ鏉ュ焊浜鴻嚜鎵幫紝鏄渶鍌繪渶鍌葷殑銆?/p>

鍒漢鎬庝箞璁や負浣狅紝鎬庝箞鎯充綘錛屽お寰浜嗭紝鍙堝矀鏄綘鑳芥彛嫻嬬殑瀹岀殑錛?br>涔熻浣犺寰楄嚜宸辮繖閲屼笉濂介偅閲屼笉濂斤紝浣嗙湅鍦ㄥ埆浜虹溂閲屽嵈鏄紭鐐癸紝
鎴戞槸涓涓椃钁姦錛屼笉榪囷紝鎹垜鐨勫悓浜嬭錛屼氦緇欐垜鍔炰簨寰堟斁蹇冿紝鍥犱負鎴戝父甯擱椃澹頒笉鍝嶇殑錛屽氨鎶婁簨鎯呯粰鍋氬畬浜嗐傘傘?br>鍛靛懙銆?/p>

涓嶈鑷繁緇欒嚜宸卞績鐞嗘殫紺鴻錛屾垜榪欎釜榪欎釜鏄偗瀹氫笉琛岀殑錛?br>浣犲氨璇曚竴涓嬪槢錛屽疄鍦ㄤ笉琛屽氨鍛婅瘔鑷繁榪欐柟闈㈣嚜宸變笉鏄繖鍧楁枡鍢?br>涔熶笉瑕佺粰鑷繁鏆楃ず璇達紝HR涓瀹氫笉鍠滄鎴戣繖涓牱瀛愮殑錛屼綘鐪嬶紝鎴戞病鏈夐偅涓漢鑳借浼氶亾錛?br>浣犳庝箞鐭ラ亾浠栦笉鍠滄錛熶綘鍙堜笉鏄粬錛熼偅浣犵瀻鐚滀粈涔堬紵榪樼儲鎭間粈涔堬紵
灝卞仛浣犺嚜宸卞槢錛屼粬涓嶅枩嬈㈠氨涓嶅枩嬈㈠槢錛屼綘鍙堜笉璺熶粬榪囦竴杈堝瓙錛屾繪湁鍒漢鍠滄浣犺繖鏍風殑錛屽鍚э紵錛?/p>

鎴戞湁濂戒簺涓ぇ瀛﹂噷璁よ瘑鐨勫闀匡紝鐮旂┒鐢熷揩瑕佹瘯涓氫簡鍛紝
鏈変簺闂垜錛岄潰璇曠殑鏃跺欒娉ㄦ剰浜涗粈涔堬紵
榪欎釜銆傘傛垜涔嬪墠鏈夎榪囬潰璇曠殑闂錛?br>鎴戣嚜宸辯殑闈㈣瘯鍒漢鐨勬椂鍊欙紝甯稿父鏄粬璇磋瘽鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鎴戝枩嬈㈣瀵熶粬璇磋瘽鏃剁殑鐪肩銆?br>鏈変簺浜鴻璇濆枩嬈㈢湅鐫鍦版澘錛?br>鏈変簺浜鴻璇濈溂紲為棯鐑侊紝涔熻鏄範鎯棶棰橈紝鎬昏寰楁湁鎰忔棤鎰忕殑鍋峰伔鐪嬩綘鍑犵溂鐨勬劅瑙夛紝
鏈変簺浜鴻竟璇磋瘽鍠滄杈圭帺涓滆タ錛屾垨鑰呰。瑙掞紝鎴栬呭ご鍙戯紝
鏈変簺浜鴻璇濅細涓嬫剰璇嗙殑鎶栬剼錛?br>濡傛灉浣犳湁浠ヤ笂鐨勯棶棰橈紝浣犱竴瀹氳緇冧範錛岀籂姝ｃ?/p>

璇磋瘽鏃剁溂鍏夎繕鏄嚜鐒跺悜鍓嶄負濂斤紝浣嗕篃涓嶇敤鐩寸洴鐩殑鐪嬬潃瀵規柟鐨勭溂鐫涳紝榪欐牱鏄懼緱寰堝嚩銆傘傘?br>鏈濂戒笉瑕佹湁澶氫綑鐨勫皬鍔ㄤ綔錛岃繖鏍蜂細鏄懼緱浣犱技涔庡緢蹇冭櫄錛?br>璇磋瘽鏃跺彲浠ユ參涓鐐逛絾涓瀹氳閫昏緫娓呮櫚

7.鎶曟満

鏈夊ソ浜涗漢闂垜錛岃錛屾垜鐜板湪鐭ラ亾閿欎簡錛屾垜澶у鍥涘勾娌℃湁濂藉ソ鍔姏錛?br>浣嗘槸錛岃鐩鎬俊鎴戯紝鎴戞槸寰堝己鐨勶紝鎴戠粷瀵逛笉姣斿埆浜哄樊錛屾垜鍙笉榪囨槸娌℃湁閭ｄ簺鑰佷粈瀛愮殑璇佷功鑰屽凡錛涚幇鍦ㄧ湅鐫寰堝浜哄幓淇敼鎴愮嘩鍗曪紝鍋氬亣璇佷功錛屾垜涔熸兂鍋氾紝鍚﹀垯鎴戜究娌℃湁浜嗘満浼氬憖銆傘傛垜鏄笉鏄鍋氬憿錛?/p>

闂垜榪欎簺璇濈殑浜鴻繕涓嶅湪灝戞暟錛?br>鎴戣璇達紝褰撲綘闂嚭榪欏彞璇濈殑鏃跺欏彲瑙佷綘鏃╁氨宸蹭簡鐒惰繖鏄敊鐨勶紝浣犲彧鏄渶瑕佹湁涓涓漢鏈濂借偗瀹氫竴涓嬩綘鐨勬剰蹇楋紝璇達紝榪欐病浠涔堝ぇ涓嶄簡鐨勶紝澶у閮借繖鏍楓傜劧鍚庝綘渚夸細鍘誨仛浜嗭紝鏄箞錛?/p>

鎴戞兂鎴戝彲娌℃湁榪欎箞澶х殑欖呭姏瀵逛綘浼犳暀涓浗鍗冪櫨騫翠互鏉ョ殑璇氫俊緹庡痙錛?br>姣曠珶鐨勭‘鏈夊お澶氬お澶氱殑浜虹敤鐫涓嶈瘹淇＄殑鎵嬫錛岃鎴戜篃娣遍櫡浜庢棤濂堬紝瀚夊錛岀敋鑷蟲毚韜佺殑鎯呯華涓?br>鎴戝彧鎯寵錛?br>褰撲綘灝濆埌鎶曟満鍙栧閥鑰屼笉鍔寵岃幏鐨勫揩鎰熷悗錛屼綘涓嶅啀浼氬幓鎯沖洖澶村皾灝濆姫鍔涚殑婊嬪懗浜嗐?br>褰撲綘鍋氫簡鍑犱釜浼瘉涔︿互鍚庯紝浣犺繕浼氬幓鑰冪湡璇佷功涔堬紵
鎴戣繕鎯寵錛屾垜鑷充粖鎵瑙佸埌鐨勭簿鑻卞茍涓嶅錛屼互鎴戞湁闄愮殑瑙佸湴鏉ヨ錛屼粬浠棤涓渚嬪閮芥湁涓涓叡鍚岀偣錛屽氨鏄笍瀹炪?/p>

鍡傘傘傛湁鐐瑰儚璇存暀錛屽叾瀹炴垜鑷繁涔熷茍涓嶈兘鍋氬緱寰堝ソ錛?br>鎴戜竴鐩村厠鍒剁潃鍏嬪埗鐫錛屽笇鏈涜嚜宸變笉鍚笉鐪嬩笉鎯寵韓杈瑰彂鐢熺殑閭ｄ簺涓嶅姵鑰岃幏鐨勪簨鎯咃紝閭ｅ氨鍍忓ぇ楹伙紝鎴戣寰楁垜涓鏃︾瑙︿簡錛屼究涓嶇敱鑷富浜嗐傘傘?br>鍒板簳璇ユ庝箞鍋氾紝鎴戞兂姣忎釜浜哄績閲岄兘鏈変竴寮犳櫘鍚с?/p>

姣忓綋鎴戣瀚夊鍐叉槒浜嗗ご鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鎴戝彧鑳借繖鏍峰畨鎱拌嚜宸憋紝璺仴鐭ラ┈鍔涖?br>浣犱篃鍙互璇曡瘯銆傘傘傘?/p>

鏈変漢闂垜鍏充簬鑻辨枃鐨勯棶棰?br>鑻辨枃鍟娿傘傘傛垜蹇冧腑姘歌繙鐨勭棝銆傘?br>鎴戜粠灝忓涓夊勾綰у紑濮嬪氨瀛﹁嫳鏂囦簡錛屽鍒扮幇鍦ㄨ櫧鐒舵槸鍏駭浼樼錛屼絾鏄亣鍒板鍥戒漢榪樻槸緇撳反
鎴戜篃鏇劇粡鑰冭繃涓駭鍙ｈ瘧璇佷功錛屽彲鎯滄垜鑺變簡榪戜袱鍗冨厓閽辨劊鏄病鑰冨嚭鍙ｈ璇佷功錛孴_T

鎴戣寰椾腑鍥戒漢鍚ф湁涓範鎯紝鍑′簨閮借鏈変釜鏈夋妸鎻＄殑絳旀鎵嶆暍璇村嚭鍙?br>鎴戜互鍓嶄篃鏄竴瀹氳鍦ㄥ績閲岄潰鎶婁竴鍙ュ彞瀛愭惌寤哄ソ浜嗘墠璇村嚭鍙?br>浠ヨ嚦浜庢仼浜嗗崐澶╀篃璇翠笉鍑轟粈涔堟潵銆傘傘傘?/p>

鍚庢潵宸ヤ綔浜嗕互鍚庯紝閬囧埌寰堝欏圭洰閮芥槸鐢卞悇鍥戒漢緇勬垚鐨勶紝緹庡浗浜烘硶鍥戒漢鏃ユ湰浜洪煩鍥戒漢銆傘傘?br>鎴戞湁鐨勬椂鍊欒瀵圭潃榪欎簺浜鴻璇濊涓婁釜鎶婂皬鏃訛紝鏍規湰灝卞涓嶅緱鎴戝幓鎬濊冭繖鍙ヨ瘽鏈夋病鏈夎娉曪紝
涔呰屼箙涔嬮犳垚浜嗘垜鐜板湪鎯沖埌鍗曡瘝灝卞線澶栧槪錛屾病鏈変粈涔堣娉曞彲璦錛屽叏鍦轟笅鏉ュ氨鎴戜竴涓漢鍦ㄩ偅杈規墜鑸炶凍韞?br>鍙嶆鑳藉惉鎳傚氨琛屼簡錛屽懙鍛點?/p>

濡傛灉浣犻亣鍒拌嫳鏂囬潰璇曪紝濡傛灉鏄腑鍥戒漢錛岄偅濂藉姙錛屼綘灝遍殢渚胯錛屼粬鑳界煡閬撲綘鍦ㄨ鑻辨枃灝辮浜嗭紝鑷充簬鍐呭璁╀粬浜嗚В涓?0%浣犲氨鑲畾榪囦簡錛屽洜涓轟粬鍗充嬌鍚笉鎳備篃涓嶄細濂芥剰鎬濆彨浣犲啀璇翠竴閬嶇殑錛屽懙鍛碉紱
濡傛灉鏄鍥戒漢錛屼綘鐩稿弽寰楀掑簲璇ヨ鐨勬參涓鐐癸紝灝介噺璁茬畝鍗曞彞錛屽彧瑕佷綘瀛楁鑵斿渾璁╀粬浠惉鏄庣櫧浜嗕綘鍦ㄨ浠涔堬紝灝辨病闂浜?br>璇█鏈韓灝辨槸涓涓伐鍏鳳紝浣犲張涓嶈鍘誨仛浣滃錛屼綘綆″畠浼樼編涓嶄紭緹庡憿錛屾斁鑳嗗瓙璇村惂錛屽懙鍛?/p>

鍏充簬鑰冭瘯錛屾垜涔熺粡甯告兂錛岃繖騫村ご浠ヨ冭瘯鎴愮嘩璁鴻緭璧㈠お鍌諱簡錛屽灝戜漢媧諱簡榪欏ぇ鍗婅緢瀛愶紝绔熸槸闄や簡鑰冭瘯涔嬪鍟ラ兘涓嶄細銆?br>鍙槸鎴戜笉寰椾笉璇達紝浣犺兘鎯沖埌姣旇冭瘯鏇村ソ鐨勫姙娉曢夋嫈浜烘墠涔堬紵
鎴戜笉鑳斤紝鎴戝湪鎷涗漢鐨勬椂鍊欙紝涓嶅彲鍏嶄織鐨勶紝鍙兘鍏堟敞鎰忎粬鐨勫鏍★紝浠栫殑鎴愮嘩錛屼粬鐨勭畝鍘嗐傘備負浠涔堬紵鍥犱負鎴戞牴鏈笉璁よ瘑浠栵紝鎴戝摢鏈夎繖涔堝ぇ鐨勬湰棰嗙煡閬撹繖涓漢鏄笉鏄湁鑳藉姏鏈変富瑙佹湁鎯蟲硶銆?br>灝辯畻鏄潰璋堜笂涓夊崄鍒嗛挓錛屽張鏈夎皝鏁㈣灝辯湅鍑鴻繖涓漢鏄粈涔堥兘鏈夛紝鍙槸涓嶅皬蹇冪己浜嗗ソ鎴愮嘩錛岀己浜嗗ソ綆鍘嗗憿錛?/p>

鎴戠‘瀹炵浉淇★紝寰堝寰堝浜猴紝灝卞儚浣犳墍璇寸殑錛屾病鏈夐偅涔堥珮鐨勫嚭濂囩殑鍩虹偣錛屾病鏈夎緣鐓岀殑濂栧閲戝巻鍙詫紝涓嶄箰鎰忎負浜嗕竴鍦鴻冭瘯浣垮嚭嫻戣韓瑙ｆ暟錛屼絾浠栦滑寰堟湁鎯蟲硶錛屽緢鏈夎兘鍔涖傝繖鏍風殑浜哄叏涓浗涓嶇煡閬撳灝戝灝戙?br>榪欎箞澶氫漢鏈夊嚑縐嶅嚭璺紝
涓縐嶏紝灝卞儚鎴戣鐨勶紝閲戝瓙錛屼竴瀹氫細鍙戝厜錛屼篃璁歌涓栦織鎵鎵幫紝璧鋒涓嶅鍒漢錛屼絾鍔犻熷害涓瀹氭瘮鍒漢~緗戠珯欏甸潰澶?WordPress 錛岃繖鏍風殑浜猴紝浣犲氨涓嶈鐫鎬ュ槢錛屽懙鍛?br>涓縐嶏紝閲戝瓙錛岃寰楄嚜宸卞悆浜忎簡錛屾槑鏄庨偅涔堜紭縐鍗磋閭ｄ簺鍔充粈瀛愮殑鏁欐潯鎵鏉熺細錛屼簬鏄瘡澶╁搥浼ゅ晩錛屼負浠涔堟暀鏉″氨涓嶈兘鏀規敼鏉ヨ繋鍚堣嚜宸卞憿錛熶簬鏄竴鐩存矇榪峰湪鑷繁騫繪兂鍑烘潵鐨勬父鎴忚鍒欑殑紺句細閲岄潰銆?br>閲戝瓙鍚屽織鍟婏紝娓告垙瑙勫垯姘歌繙涓嶅彲鑳芥潵榪庡悎浣犵殑錛岄偅鎬庝箞鍔烇紝浣犲氨涓嶈繃鏃ュ瓙鍟︼紵錛?/p>

寰堝浜洪兘璇達紝鎴戝啓寰楀緢鐪熴?br>鏄晩錛屽洜涓烘垜錛屼綘錛屽挶浠ぇ瀹訛紝閮芥槸騫沖嚒鐨勪漢錛屼絾鏄篃閮藉笇鏈涜嚜宸變笉騫沖嚒銆傘傘傘?br>浣嗘槸錛屾垜浠線寰閮藉湪瀵規湭鏉ョ殑鎲ф啲涓紝娓愭笎榪峰け鑷繁鏈鍒濈殑鎵ц憲錛?br>鎴戝湪榪欓噷鍐欎笅鐨勪竴鍒囷紝閮藉笇鏈涙縺鍔辨垜鑷繁錛屽拰鎴戞瘝鏍￠噷鎵鏈夌殑鍏勫紵濮愬浠紝鍧氭寔涓嬪幓錛佽櫧鐒朵腑鍥界殑鎴夸環閭ｄ箞楂橈紝宸ヤ綔閭ｄ箞闅炬壘錛岀敓媧昏川閲忛偅涔堢碂緋曘傘傘傘傛睏銆傘傘?br>閮戒笉鍙互鏀懼純錛侀偅涔堟繪湁涓澶╂垜浠兘浼氭垚鍔熺殑~~

姣曚笟鍒扮幇鍦紝鍑犲勾榪囧幓浜嗭紝鍐嶆鍒鋒柊鎴戝湪榪欓噷鐨勫笘瀛愶紝鍛靛懙銆?br>鎴戝張瑕佹潵鐐涓涓嬫渶榪戠殑鎴愭灉浜嗐傘傘傘?br>8榪囪鍒妸鎴戝啓鐨勯壌瀹氫負鐐璐淬傘傘傘?br>鎴戞病鍔炴硶鍐欏埆浜虹殑緇忓巻錛屾垜鍙兘鍐欒嚜宸辯殑緇忓巻錛岃屾垜鐨勭粡鍘嗗氨鏄繖鏍鳳紝鎴戝彧鏄兂鎵鏈夌湅鍒扮殑浜洪兘鑳?br>寰楀埌涓鐐圭偣鍚彂涔熷ソ錛屽挶浠簰鐩告縺鍔眫浜夊彇閮借兘鎴愪負鎴愬姛浜哄＋~~鍝堝搱
鍛靛懙

榪欓噷鏈変笂鐝殑浜轟箞錛?br>鎴戜笉鐭ラ亾浣犱滑鍜屾垜涓鏍蜂箞錛?br>涓婄彮寰堣緵鑻︼紝騫朵笖涔熻錛屼笂鐝殑鍦版柟紱誨浼氬緢榪滐紝閭ｄ箞鍩烘湰涓婄瓑浣犲洖鍒板媧楀畬婢″晩浠涔堢殑錛屽凡緇忓緢鏅氫簡銆傝繖涓椂鍊欙紝涓鑸垜閮戒細鎵撳紑鐢佃剳錛屽紑濮嬩笂緗戙傘傘傛湁鏃跺欒繕鎵撴墦娓告垙錛岀劧鍚庡氨鐫¤銆?br>鏃ュ瓙灝辮繖鏍蜂竴澶╀竴澶╃殑榪囧幓錛?br>緇忓父浼氭湁鑾悕鐨勭┖铏氾紝
鎴戝湪騫插悧錛熸垜鎯寵鐨勭敓媧誨氨鏄繖鏍鳳紵涓婄彮錛屼笅鐝紝涓婄綉錛岀潯瑙夛紝鍐嶄笂鐝傘傘傦紵

涓婄彮涓婄殑涔呬簡錛屼漢灝卞紑濮嬩駭鐢熸儼鎬э紝浠ュ墠寰堣鐪熷仛鐨勪簨鎯咃紝寮濮嬪緱榪囦笖榪囪搗鏉ワ紝
涓嶆槸鎵鏈夌殑宸ヤ綔錛岄兘鍍忕數瑙嗗墽閲岄潰閭ｆ牱錛岄偅涔堝瘜鏈夋寫鎴橈紝璁╀綘綺劇楗辨弧鐨勫幓闈㈠姣忎竴澶┿?br>閲嶅鐨勫浜嗭紝鑷劧瑙夊緱娌℃剰鎬濊搗鏉ャ?br>鎴戜篃涓鏍楓?/p>

浜庢槸錛屾垜涔熷紑濮嬪伔鎳掕搗鏉ャ傘傘傘?br>鎴戦潪甯稿簡騫革紝鎴戞湁涓涓潪甯鎬弗鍘夌殑棰嗗銆傚鑷存垜鍋鋒噿鐨勪笉鑳借繖涔堝交搴曘?br>鎴戠殑棰嗗浠婂勾30澶氬瞾浜嗭紝浠栦竴鐩存寕鍦ㄥ槾涓婄殑涓鍙ヨ瘽鏄細浣犵湅鐪嬩綘浠繖浜涙墿鎷涚殑澶у鐢熴傘傘傘?br>浠栫粡甯歌錛屼粬浠綋騫磋繖浜涘ぇ瀛︾敓錛岄兘鏄敤楂樹腑鏁欒偛鐨勬ā寮忓煿璁嚭鏉ョ殑錛?br>鑰屾垜浠幇鍦ㄨ繖浜涘ぇ瀛︾敓錛岃冭瘯鐨勬椂鍊欒冪偣涓鍒掞紝涓嶈冪殑涓嶇湅錛岃冪殑灝辮儗渚嬮錛屼粈涔堥兘涓嶆噦涔熻兘鑰冨強鏍箋備竴鐐規妧鏈惈閲忛兘娌℃湁銆傘傘傛睏
鎴戞槸緇忓父琚粬璁殑錛屼粬鐨勫彛澶寸灝辨槸錛屽凡緇忔病鏈夋按騫寵繕涓嶅嫟濂嬬偣錛燂紒
鎴戞槸鍞竴涓涓ソ鑴炬皵鍦ㄤ粬鎵嬩笅騫叉椿鐨勫皬瀛╋紝
寰堝灝忓閮戒笉鎰挎剰璺熶粬錛岃漿鍒板埆鐨勯」鐩幓浜嗭紝
鎴戝掍笉鏄嗘潵欏哄彈錛屾垜鍏跺疄涔熸槸鎳掞紝灝辮繖涔堝緟鐫鍚э紝涔熸尯濂姐?/p>

浠婂勾鎴戠嫭绔嬪甫浜嗕釜欏圭洰錛?br>鑹拌嫤鍒板暐紼嬪害銆傘傘?br>灝辨槸鎴戞棭涓?鐐瑰璺戝埌鍏徃鍘伙紝鏅氫笂闆剁偣宸﹀彸錛屾墦鐨勬妸鎴戠殑緇勫憳閮介佸洖瀹剁劧鍚庢垜鑷繁鍐嶅洖瀹訛紝
鍥犱負鍙湁鎴戝彲浠ユ姤閿鍑虹杞﹁垂銆傘傘傘?br>灝辮繖鏍風殑鍔沖姩寮哄害錛屾垜鍧氭寔浜?涓湀銆?br>鍥犱負鎴戣繖涔堢殑鎷煎懡錛屾垜欏圭洰閲岀殑緇勫憳涔熼兘鎰挎剰璺熸垜涓璧峰姞鐝紝
鍏跺疄浠栦滑瀹屽叏鍙互涓嶅姞錛屽洜涓烘垜浠叕鍙鎬笉緇欎粬浠姞鐝垂鐨勩傘?br>瀹屽叏鍑轟簬浜洪亾鏁戝姪綺劇錛屽嵆浣夸綇寰楀緢榪滅殑浜洪兘鎰挎剰涓誨姩甯垜鍒嗘媴涓浜涖?br>浠ヨ嚦浜庯紝鎴戝湪欏圭洰緇撴潫鍚庤仛槨愮殑鏃跺欙紝宸偣鍝嚭鏉ャ傘傘傘?br>榪欎釜欏圭洰緇撴潫鍚庯紝鎴戠殑棰嗗瀵規垜璇達紝
浣犺繕涓嶉敊銆傘傘傘傘?br>鍛靛懙銆?/p>

绱ф帴鐫鐨勪竴嬈″浗澶栧煿璁殑鏈轟細錛?br>鎴戠殑棰嗗鍔涙帓浼楄錛岃鎴戝幓銆?br>鍙嶅鐨勪漢鐨勭悊鐢辨槸錛屾垜澶皬浜嗭紝
鎴戠殑棰嗗璇達紝榪欏皬瀛╂湁娼滆川錛岃濂硅瘯璇曠湅錛屽ス濡傛灉涓嶈鎴戣偗瀹氱粰浣犱滑閬撴瓑銆?br>榪欎釜浜嬫儏浠栨病鏈夎窡鎴戣榪囷紝
鎴戞槸閫氳繃鍒漢鐨勫槾鍚埌鐨勶紝鍚埌鐨勬椂鍊欐劅鍔ㄥ緱涓濉岀硦娑傘傘傘?br>鎴戜復鍑哄彂鐨勬椂鍊欙紝
浠栧鎴戣錛屽埆涓㈡垜鐨勮劯錛屼綘鍙堜笉鑱槑錛屽鑺辯偣綺懼姏銆傘?/p>

鎴戣寰楋紝浠庢瘯涓氫互鏉ワ紝榪欎竴璺紝璧扮殑閮藉緢欏虹晠錛?br>浠ヨ嚦浜庢垜瑙夊緱涓嶇湡瀹烇紝
榪樿寰楁垜鏇劇粡璇磋繃鐨勪箞錛?br>浣犵殑鍔姏鍒曞埆浜虹湅涓嶅埌錛?br>涔熷崈涓囧埆鎬曡嚜宸卞悆浜忥紝
浣犵殑鍚冧簭錛屽埆浜轟篃鐪嬪緱鍒般?br>鍒杈冨お澶氾紝鍒姳鎬ㄥお澶氾紝
浣犵殑璁¤緝鍜屾姳鎬紝鍒漢鍚屾牱鐪嬪緱鍒幫紝
浣犵殑浼樼偣錛屼篃璁鎬竴澶╀袱澶╋紝
鍒漢鐪嬩笉鍑烘潵錛屼篃鎰熷彈涓嶅埌錛?br>浣嗘槸璺仴鐭ラ┈鍔涳紝
1騫?騫達紝鍙浣犲潥鎸侊紝鍒斁寮冧綘鏈鍒濈殑鎵ц憲錛?br>浣犺韓杈圭殑浜轟竴瀹氳兘鎰熷彈寰楀埌錛?br>榪欎釜榪囩▼錛屼篃璁革紝灝辨槸縐瘡鏈轟細鐨勮繃紼嬪惂錛?/p>

涓婄彮寰堟棤鑱婂惂錛?br>鍐嶆棤鑱婏紝涔熷埆鏀懼純浣犵殑鎵ц憲錛屼竴瀹氫竴瀹氥?/p>

娌℃湁涓涓畬鍏ㄧ殑紺句細錛屾父鎴忚鍒欓傜敤浜庢墍鏈変漢鐨勶紝褰撹鍒欎笉閫傚悎浜庤嚜宸辯殑鏃跺欙紝浣犲綋鐒跺彲浠ュ潥鎸佽嚜宸辯殑鐞嗘兂錛屽氨鍍忔垜浠紵澶х殑璇稿椹厠鎬濅箣綾葷殑鍏堥┍浠紝鏀歸犺繖涓ぞ浼氥?br>涓嶈繃錛屾垜寰堜織錛屾垜鍙兘灞堟湇錛屽懙鍛碉紝鎴戞槸涓櫘閫氫漢錛岃繃濂芥垜鐨勫皬鏃ュ瓙錛屾垜灝卞緢婊¤凍浜嗭紝涓嶇煡閬撲綘瑙夊緱鍛紵鎴戝綋鐒朵篃涔愪簬瑙佸埌涓涓紵澶х殑鏃朵唬鐨勫厛椹辮癁鐢燂紝鍛靛懙銆?/p>

浜嬪疄涓婏紝鎴戜釜浜鴻寰楋紝鑰冭瘯鏄腑鍥界幇浠婃瘮杈冨叕騫崇殑瑙勫垯浜嗐?br>浣犺鎯充竴涓嬪鏋滄病鏈夎冭瘯錛岀┓浜哄鐨勫皬瀛╄繕浼氭湁鏈轟細璇誨悕鐗屽ぇ瀛︿箞錛?br>涓嶈繃鍗冧竾鍒鎴戣鐨勮瘽鏉熺細浜嗘濊礬錛屾垜涔熼潪甯鎬箰浜庣湅鍒版潵鑷垜浠悓嫻庣殑瀛︾敓鍙戞槑涓涓唬鏇胯冭瘯鐨勮鍒欙紝鐪熺殑錛?br>



]]>甯哥敤鐨刢md鍛戒護http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2008/01/16/41237.html鍒樿繙娓?/dc:creator>鍒樿繙娓?/author>Tue, 15 Jan 2008 16:29:00 GMThttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2008/01/16/41237.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/41237.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2008/01/16/41237.html#Feedback0http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/commentRss/41237.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/services/trackbacks/41237.html 甯哥敤鐨刢md鍛戒護


winver媯鏌indows鐗堟湰
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gpedit.msc 緇勭瓥鐣?
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Msconfig.exe 緋葷粺閰嶇疆瀹炵敤紼嬪簭
cmd.exe CMD鍛戒護鎻愮ず絎?
chkdsk.exe Chkdsk紓佺洏媯鏌?
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regedit.exe 娉ㄥ唽琛?
Msconfig.exe 緋葷粺閰嶇疆瀹炵敤紼嬪簭
cmd.exe CMD鍛戒護鎻愮ず絎?
services.msc 鏈嶅姟
lusrmgr.msc 鏈湴璐︽埛綆＄悊
drwtsn32 緋葷粺鍖葷敓
cleanmgr 鏁寸悊
iexpress 鏈ㄩ┈鎹嗙粦宸ュ叿錛岀郴緇熻嚜甯?
mmc 鎺у埗鍙?
dcpromo 媧誨姩鐩綍瀹夎
ntbackup 緋葷粺澶囦喚鍜岃繕鍘?
rononce -p 15縐掑叧鏈?
taskmgr 浠誨姟綆＄悊鍣?
conf 鍚姩netmeeting
devmgmt.msc 璁懼綆＄悊鍣?
diskmgmt.msc NT鐨勭鐩樼鐞嗗櫒
compmgmt.msc 璁＄畻鏈虹鐞?
winchat 灞鍩熺綉鑱婂ぉ
dvdplay DVD鎾斁鍣?
mplayer2 綆鏄搘idnows media player
mspaint 鐢誨浘鏉?
nslookup 緗戠粶綆＄悊鐨勫伐鍏?
syskey 緋葷粺鍔犲瘑錛屼竴鏃﹀姞瀵嗗氨涓嶈兘瑙ｅ紑錛屼繚鎶indows xp緋葷粺鐨勫弻閲嶅瘑鐮?
wupdmgr WIDNOWS UPDATE
Clipbrd 鍓創鏉挎煡鐪嬪櫒
Odbcad32 ODBC鏁版嵁婧愮鐞嗗櫒
Nslookup IP鍦板潃渚︽祴鍣?

寮濮?榪愯 鍛戒護 闆嗛敠

winver---------媯鏌indows鐗堟湰
wmimgmt.msc----鎵撳紑windows綆＄悊浣撶郴緇撴瀯(WMI)
wupdmgr--------windows鏇存柊紼嬪簭
wscript--------windows鑴氭湰瀹夸富璁劇疆
write----------鍐欏瓧鏉?
winmsd---------緋葷粺淇℃伅
wiaacmgr-------鎵弿浠拰鐓х浉鏈哄悜瀵?
winchat--------XP鑷甫灞鍩熺綉鑱婂ぉ
mem.exe--------鏄劇ず鍐呭瓨浣跨敤鎯呭喌
Msconfig.exe---緋葷粺閰嶇疆瀹炵敤紼嬪簭
mplayer2-------綆鏄搘idnows media player
mspaint--------鐢誨浘鏉?
mstsc----------榪滅▼妗岄潰榪炴帴
mplayer2-------濯掍綋鎾斁鏈?
magnify--------鏀懼ぇ闀滃疄鐢ㄧ▼搴?
mmc------------鎵撳紑鎺у埗鍙?
mobsync--------鍚屾鍛戒護
dxdiag---------媯鏌irectX淇℃伅
drwtsn32------ 緋葷粺鍖葷敓
devmgmt.msc--- 璁懼綆＄悊鍣?
dfrg.msc-------紓佺洏紕庣墖鏁寸悊紼嬪簭
diskmgmt.msc---紓佺洏綆＄悊瀹炵敤紼嬪簭
dcomcnfg-------鎵撳紑緋葷粺緇勪歡鏈嶅姟
ddeshare-------鎵撳紑DDE鍏變韓璁劇疆
dvdplay--------DVD鎾斁鍣?
net stop messenger-----鍋滄淇′嬌鏈嶅姟
net start messenger----寮濮嬩俊浣挎湇鍔?
notepad--------鎵撳紑璁頒簨鏈?
nslookup-------緗戠粶綆＄悊鐨勫伐鍏峰悜瀵?
ntbackup-------緋葷粺澶囦喚鍜岃繕鍘?
narrator-------灞忓箷“璁茶堪浜?#8221;
ntmsmgr.msc----縐誨姩瀛樺偍綆＄悊鍣?
ntmsoprq.msc---縐誨姩瀛樺偍綆＄悊鍛樻搷浣滆姹?
netstat -an----(TC)鍛戒護媯鏌ユ帴鍙?
syncapp--------鍒涘緩涓涓叕鏂囧寘
sysedit--------緋葷粺閰嶇疆緙栬緫鍣?
sigverif-------鏂囦歡絳懼悕楠岃瘉紼嬪簭
sndrec32-------褰曢煶鏈?
shrpubw--------鍒涘緩鍏變韓鏂囦歡澶?
secpol.msc-----鏈湴瀹夊叏絳栫暐
syskey---------緋葷粺鍔犲瘑錛屼竴鏃﹀姞瀵嗗氨涓嶈兘瑙ｅ紑錛屼繚鎶indows xp緋葷粺鐨勫弻閲嶅瘑鐮?
services.msc---鏈湴鏈嶅姟璁劇疆
Sndvol32-------闊抽噺鎺у埗紼嬪簭
sfc.exe--------緋葷粺鏂囦歡媯鏌ュ櫒
sfc /scannow---windows鏂囦歡淇濇姢
tsshutdn-------60縐掑掕鏃跺叧鏈哄懡浠?
tourstart------xp綆浠嬶紙瀹夎瀹屾垚鍚庡嚭鐜扮殑婕父xp紼嬪簭錛?
taskmgr--------浠誨姟綆＄悊鍣?
eventvwr-------浜嬩歡鏌ョ湅鍣?
eudcedit-------閫犲瓧紼嬪簭
explorer-------鎵撳紑璧勬簮綆＄悊鍣?
packager-------瀵硅薄鍖呰紼嬪簭
perfmon.msc----璁＄畻鏈烘ц兘鐩戞祴紼嬪簭
progman--------紼嬪簭綆＄悊鍣?
regedit.exe----娉ㄥ唽琛?
rsop.msc-------緇勭瓥鐣ョ粨鏋滈泦
regedt32-------娉ㄥ唽琛ㄧ紪杈戝櫒
rononce -p ----15縐掑叧鏈?
regsvr32 /u *.dll----鍋滄dll鏂囦歡榪愯
regsvr32 /u zipfldr.dll------鍙栨秷ZIP鏀寔
cmd.exe--------CMD鍛戒護鎻愮ず絎?
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk紓佺洏媯鏌?
certmgr.msc----璇佷功綆＄悊瀹炵敤紼嬪簭
calc-----------鍚姩璁＄畻鍣?
charmap--------鍚姩瀛楃鏄犲皠琛?
cliconfg-------SQL SERVER 瀹㈡埛绔綉緇滃疄鐢ㄧ▼搴?
Clipbrd--------鍓創鏉挎煡鐪嬪櫒
conf-----------鍚姩netmeeting
compmgmt.msc---璁＄畻鏈虹鐞?
cleanmgr-------鍨冨溇鏁寸悊
ciadv.msc------绱㈠紩鏈嶅姟紼嬪簭
osk------------鎵撳紑灞忓箷閿洏
odbcad32-------ODBC鏁版嵁婧愮鐞嗗櫒
oobe/msoobe /a----媯鏌P鏄惁嬋媧?lusrmgr.msc----鏈満鐢ㄦ埛鍜岀粍 logoff---------娉ㄩ攢鍛戒護
iexpress-------鏈ㄩ┈鎹嗙粦宸ュ叿錛岀郴緇熻嚜甯?
Nslookup-------IP鍦板潃渚︽祴鍣?
fsmgmt.msc-----鍏變韓鏂囦歡澶圭鐞嗗櫒
utilman--------杈呭姪宸ュ叿綆＄悊鍣?
gpedit.msc-----緇勭瓥鐣?









CMD榪愯鎸囦護

寮濮?#8594;榪愯→CMD→閿叆浠ヤ笅鍛戒護鍗沖彲:

gpedit.msc-----緇勭瓥鐣ャ銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆 sndrec32-------褰曢煶鏈?
Nslookup-------IP鍦板潃渚︽祴鍣ㄣ銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆 explorer-------鎵撳紑璧勬簮綆＄悊鍣?
logoff---------娉ㄩ攢鍛戒護銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆 tsshutdn-------60縐掑掕鏃跺叧鏈哄懡浠?
lusrmgr.msc----鏈満鐢ㄦ埛鍜岀粍銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆 services.msc---鏈湴鏈嶅姟璁劇疆
oobe/msoobe /a----媯鏌P鏄惁嬋媧匯銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆notepad--------鎵撳紑璁頒簨鏈?
cleanmgr-------鍨冨溇鏁寸悊銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆 net start messenger----寮濮嬩俊浣挎湇鍔?
compmgmt.msc---璁＄畻鏈虹鐞嗐銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆 net stop messenger-----鍋滄淇′嬌鏈嶅姟
conf-----------鍚姩netmeeting銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆 dvdplay--------DVD鎾斁鍣?
charmap--------鍚姩瀛楃鏄犲皠琛ㄣ銆銆銆銆銆 銆 diskmgmt.msc---紓佺洏綆＄悊瀹炵敤紼嬪簭
calc-----------鍚姩璁＄畻鍣ㄣ銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆 dfrg.msc-------紓佺洏紕庣墖鏁寸悊紼嬪簭
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk紓佺洏媯鏌ャ銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆 devmgmt.msc--- 璁懼綆＄悊鍣?
regsvr32 /u *.dll----鍋滄dll鏂囦歡榪愯銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆drwtsn32------ 緋葷粺鍖葷敓
rononce -p ----15縐掑叧鏈恒銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆 dxdiag---------媯鏌irectX淇℃伅
regedt32-------娉ㄥ唽琛ㄧ紪杈戝櫒銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆 Msconfig.exe---緋葷粺閰嶇疆瀹炵敤紼嬪簭
rsop.msc-------緇勭瓥鐣ョ粨鏋滈泦銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆 mem.exe--------鏄劇ず鍐呭瓨浣跨敤鎯呭喌
regedit.exe----娉ㄥ唽琛ㄣ銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆 winchat--------XP鑷甫灞鍩熺綉鑱婂ぉ
progman--------紼嬪簭綆＄悊鍣ㄣ銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆 winmsd---------緋葷粺淇℃伅
perfmon.msc----璁＄畻鏈烘ц兘鐩戞祴紼嬪簭銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆 winver---------媯鏌indows鐗堟湰
sfc /scannow-----鎵弿閿欒騫跺鍘熴銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆 winipcfg-------IP閰嶇疆
taskmgr-----浠誨姟綆＄悊鍣紙2000錛弜p錛?003錛夈銆銆銆銆銆銆command--------cmd
fsmgmt.msc 鍏變韓鏂囦歡澶廣銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆 netstat -an----鏌ョ湅绔彛
osk 灞忓箷閿洏銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆銆install.asp----淇敼娉ㄥ唽緗戦〉
eventvwr.msc 鏃墮棿鏌ョ湅鍣?
secpol.msc 鏈湴瀹夊叏璁劇疆
services.msc 鏈嶅姟
2K

accwiz.exe > 杈呭姪宸ュ叿鍚戝銆
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable銆
actmovie.exe > 鐩存帴鏄劇ず瀹夎宸ュ叿銆
append.exe > 鍏佽紼嬪簭鎵撳紑鍒跺畾鐩綍涓殑鏁版嵁銆
arp.exe > 鏄劇ず鍜屾洿鏀硅綆楁満鐨刬p涓庣‖浠剁墿鐞嗗湴鍧鐨勫搴斿垪琛ㄣ
at.exe > 璁″垝榪愯浠誨姟銆
atmadm.exe > 璋冪敤綆＄悊鍣ㄧ粺璁°
attrib.exe > 鏄劇ず鍜屾洿鏀規枃浠跺拰鏂囦歡澶瑰睘鎬с
autochk.exe > 媯嫻嬩慨澶嶆枃浠剁郴緇熴
autoconv.exe > 鍦ㄥ惎鍔ㄨ繃紼嬩腑鑷姩杞寲緋葷粺銆
autofmt.exe > 鍦ㄥ惎鍔ㄨ繃紼嬩腑鏍煎紡鍖栬繘紼嬨
autolfn.exe > 浣跨敤闀挎枃浠跺悕鏍煎紡銆
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry銆
bootvrfy.exe > 閫氭姤鍚姩鎴愬姛銆
cacls.exe > 鏄劇ず鍜岀紪杈慳cl銆
calc.exe > 璁＄畻鍣ㄣ
cdplayer.exe > cd鎾斁鍣ㄣ
change.exe > 涓庣粓绔湇鍔″櫒鐩稿叧鐨勬煡璇€
charmap.exe > 瀛楃鏄犲皠琛ㄣ
chglogon.exe > 鍚姩鎴栧仠鐢ㄤ細璇濊褰曘
chgport.exe > 鏀瑰彉绔彛錛堢粓绔湇鍔★級銆
chgusr.exe > 鏀瑰彉鐢ㄦ埛錛堢粓绔湇鍔★級銆
chkdsk.exe > 紓佺洏媯嫻嬬▼搴忋
chkntfs.exe > 紓佺洏媯嫻嬬▼搴忋
cidaemon.exe > 緇勬垚ci鏂囨。鏈嶅姟銆
cipher.exe > 鍦╪tfs涓婃樉紺烘垨鏀瑰彉鍔犲瘑鐨勬枃浠舵垨鐩綍銆
cisvc.exe > 绱㈠紩鍐呭銆
ckcnv.exe > 鍙樻崲cookie銆
cleanmgr.exe > 紓佺洏娓呯悊銆
cliconfg.exe > sql瀹㈡埛緗戠粶宸ュ叿銆
clipbrd.exe > 鍓創綈挎煡鐪嬪櫒銆
clipsrv.exe > 榪愯clipboard鏈嶅姟銆
clspack.exe > 寤虹珛緋葷粺鏂囦歡鍒楄〃娓呭崟銆
cluster.exe > 鏄劇ず鍩熺殑闆嗙兢銆
_cmd_.exe > 娌′粈涔堝ソ璇寸殑錛併
cmdl32.exe > 鑷姩涓嬭澆榪炴帴綆＄悊銆
cmmgr32.exe > 榪炴帴綆＄悊鍣ㄣ
cmmon32.exe > 榪炴帴綆＄悊鍣ㄧ洃瑙嗐
cmstp.exe > 榪炴帴綆＄悊鍣ㄩ厤緗枃浠跺畨瑁呯▼搴忋
comclust.exe > 闆嗙兢銆
comp.exe > 姣旇緝涓や釜鏂囦歡鍜屾枃浠墮泦鐨勫唴瀹癸紛銆
compact.exe > 鏄劇ず鎴栨敼鍙榥tfs鍒嗗尯涓婃枃浠剁殑鍘嬬緝鐘舵併
conime.exe > ime鎺у埗鍙般
control.exe > 鎺у埗闈㈡澘銆
convert.exe > 杞崲鏂囦歡緋葷粺鍒皀tfs銆
convlog.exe > 杞崲iis鏃ュ織鏂囦歡鏍煎紡鍒皀csa鏍煎紡銆
cprofile.exe > 杞崲鏄劇ず妯″紡銆
cscript.exe > 杈冩湰瀹夸富鐗堟湰銆
csrss.exe > 瀹㈡埛鏈嶅姟鍣╮untime榪涚▼銆
csvde.exe > 鏃ヨ嚦鏍煎紡杞崲紼嬪簭銆
dbgtrace.exe > 鍜宼erminal server鐩稿叧銆
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom閰嶇疆灞炴с
dcphelp.exe > ?銆
dcpromo.exe > ad瀹夎鍚戝銆
ddeshare.exe > dde鍏變韓銆
ddmprxy.exe >銆
debug.exe > 灝辨槸debug鍟︼紒銆
dfrgfat.exe > fat鍒嗗尯紓佺洏紕庣墖鏁寸悊紼嬪簭銆
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs鍒嗗尯紓佺洏紕庣墖鏁寸悊紼嬪簭銆
dfs_cmd_.exe > 閰嶇疆涓涓猟fs鏍戙
dfsinit.exe > 鍒嗗竷寮忔枃浠剁郴緇熷垵濮嬪寲銆
dfssvc.exe > 鍒嗗竷寮忔枃浠剁郴緇熸湇鍔″櫒銆
diantz.exe > 鍒朵綔cab鏂囦歡銆
diskperf.exe > 紓佺洏鎬ц兘璁℃暟鍣ㄣ
dllhost.exe > 鎵鏈塩om+搴旂敤杞歡鐨勪富榪涚▼銆
dllhst3g.exe >銆
dmadmin.exe > 紓佺洏綆＄悊鏈嶅姟銆
dmremote.exe > 紓佺洏綆＄悊鏈嶅姟鐨勪竴閮ㄥ垎銆
dns.exe > dns applications dns銆
doskey.exe > 鍛戒護琛屽垱寤哄畯銆
dosx.exe > dos鎵╁睍銆
dplaysvr.exe > 鐩存帴榪愯甯姪銆
drwatson.exe > 鍗庣敓鍖葷敓閿欒媯嫻嬨
drwtsn32.exe > 鍗庣敓鍖葷敓鏄劇ず鍜岄厤緗鐞嗐
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc銆
dvdplay.exe > dvd鎾斁銆
dxdiag.exe > direct-x璇婃柇宸ュ叿銆
edlin.exe > 鍛戒護琛岀殑鏂囨湰緙栬緫鍣紙鍘嗗彶鎮犱箙鍟婏紒錛夈
edlin.exe > 鍛戒護琛岀殑鏂囨湰緙栬緫鍣紙鍘嗗彶鎮犱箙鍟婏紒錛夈
esentutl.exe > ms鏁版嵁搴撳伐鍏楓
eudcedit.exe > type閫犲瓧紼嬪簭銆
eventvwr.exe > 浜嬩歡鏌ョ湅鍣ㄣ
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool銆
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup銆
exe2bin.exe > 杞崲exe鏂囦歡鍒頒簩榪涘埗銆
expand.exe > 瑙ｅ帇緙┿
extrac32.exe > 瑙ab宸ュ叿銆
fastopen.exe > 蹇熻闂湪鍐呭瓨涓殑紜洏鏂囦歡銆
faxcover.exe > 浼犵湡灝侀潰緙栬緫銆
faxqueue.exe > 鏄劇ず浼犵湡闃熷垪銆
faxsend.exe > 鍙戦佷紶鐪熷悜瀵箋
faxsvc.exe > 鍚姩浼犵湡鏈嶅姟銆
fc.exe > 姣旇緝涓や釜鏂囦歡鐨勪笉鍚屻
find.exe > 鏌ユ壘鏂囦歡涓殑鏂囨湰琛屻
findstr.exe > 鏌ユ壘鏂囦歡涓殑琛屻
finger.exe > 涓涓敤鎴峰茍鏄劇ず鍑虹粺璁＄粨鏋溿
fixmapi.exe > 淇mapi鏂囦歡銆
flattemp.exe > 鍏佽鎴栬呯鐢ㄤ復鏃舵枃浠剁洰褰曘
fontview.exe > 鏄劇ず瀛椾綋鏂囦歡涓殑瀛椾綋銆
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 寮哄埗鏂囦歡鍦╠os妯″紡涓嬭繍琛屻
freecell.exe > popular windows game 絀哄綋鎺ラ緳銆
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne
ction 灝辨槸ftp浜嗐
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 鍥懼艦鐣岄潰椹卞姩銆
grovel.exe >銆
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 杞崲紼嬪簭綆＄悊鍛樼粍銆
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 鏄劇ず甯姪銆
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 鏄劇ず鏈哄櫒鐨刪ostname銆
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5鐢ㄦ埛瀹夎宸ュ叿銆
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 鑷畾涔夋枃浠跺す鍚戝銆
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 絀夸歡瀹夎鍖呫
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 閲嶅惎iis鏈嶅姟銆
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 閿洏璇█鎸囩ず鍣ㄣ
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 瀵熺湅ip閰嶇疆銆
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip瀹夊叏鐩戣鍣ㄣ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx璺敱鍜屾簮璺敱鎺у埗紼嬪簭銆
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 鏃犵嚎榪炴帴銆
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 瀹夎鎴栬呭垹闄ervice control manage銆
r涓殑鏈嶅姟銆
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4鐨勮皟璇曞櫒銆
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 杞崲jet engine鏁版嵁搴撱
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 鍘嬬緝jet鏁版嵁搴撱
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java鐨勫懡浠よ瑁呰澆鑰呫
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000鐨勬牳蹇冪粍浠躲
label.exe > change label for drives 鏀瑰彉椹卞姩鍣ㄧ殑鍗鋒爣銆
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 璁稿彲璇佺鍚堛
鍚戝銆
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif鐩綍浜ゆ崲鍛戒護琛岀鐞嗐
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 緇堢鏈嶅姟璁稿彲鍗忚綆＄悊銆
lights.exe > display connection status lights 鏄劇ず榪炴帴鐘跺喌銆
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000璁稿彲鍗忚綆＄悊銆
llssrv.exe > start the license server 鍚姩璁稿彲鍗忚鏈嶅姟鍣ㄣ
lnkstub.exe >銆
locator.exe > rpc locator 榪滅▼瀹氫綅銆
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 璋冪敤鎬ц兘璁℃暟銆
logoff.exe > log current user off. 娉ㄩ攢鐢ㄦ埛銆
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 鏄劇ず榪滅鐨刲pd鎵撳嵃闃熷垪鐨勭姸鎬侊紝銆
鏄劇ず琚佸埌鍩轟簬unix鐨勬湇鍔″櫒鐨勬墦鍗頒換鍔°
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 閲嶅畾鍚戞墦鍗頒換鍔″埌緗戠粶涓殑鎵撳嵃銆
鏈恒傞氬父鐢ㄤ簬unix瀹㈡埛鎵撳嵃鏈哄皢鎵撳嵃浠誨姟鍙戦佺粰榪炴帴浜嗘墦鍗拌澶囩殑nt鐨勬墦鍗版満鏈嶅姟鍣ㄣ傘

lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 榪愯lsa鍜宻erver鐨刣ll銆
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 鎸囧畾榛樿se銆
rver鏂扮殑dns鍩熴
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2銆
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2銆
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2銆
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 灞忓箷閿洏銆
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 瀵硅薄鍖呰紼嬪簭銆
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 鍖呭惈ping鍜宼racert鐨勭▼搴忋
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif銆
ied in posix format. use "http://c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."銆
鍚姩渚挎惡寮忓瓨妗ｄ簰鎹?(pax) 瀹炵敤紼嬪簭銆
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error
. 媯鏌entium鐨勬誕鐐歸敊璇
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 鎬ц兘鐩戣鍣ㄣ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 楠岃瘉涓庤繙紼嬭綆楁満鐨勮繛鎺ャ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 鐢ㄤ簬鍏煎unix銆
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 鎵撳嵃鏂囨湰鏂囦歡鎴栨樉紺烘墦鍗伴槦鍒楃殑鍐呭銆傘
progman.exe > program manager 紼嬪簭綆＄悊鍣ㄣ
proquota.exe > profile quota program銆
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix瀛愮郴緇熷簲鐢ㄧ▼搴忋
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net銆
work銆
鍦ㄧ綉緇滀笂鏄劇ず緇堢鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ彲鐢ㄧ殑紼嬪簭銆
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 鍦ㄦ湰鍦版垨榪溿
紼嬫樉紺鴻繘紼嬬殑淇℃伅錛堥渶緇堢鏈嶅姟錛夈
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 鏌ヨ榪涚▼鍜屽璇濄
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 鏄劇ず鐢ㄦ埛鐧婚檰鐨勪俊鎭紙闇銆
緇堢鏈嶅姟錛夈
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 鏄劇ず緇堢鏈嶅姟鐨勪俊鎭

rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 鍚姩榪滅▼璁塊棶鏈嶅姟銆
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 寤虹珛涓涓猺as榪炴帴銆
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 鎷ㄥ彿榪炴帴銆
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 榪愯ras榪炴帴銆
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 鍦?windows 2000 璁＄畻鏈哄拰榪愩
琛岃繙紼嬪澹崇鍙ｇ洃鎺х▼搴?rshd 鐨勭郴緇熶箣闂村鍒舵枃浠躲
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal銆
session and client console session. 鍐嶇粓绔拰鏈湴澶嶅埗鍜岀矘璐存枃浠躲
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 浠庡潖銆
鐨勬垨鏈夌己闄風殑紓佺洏涓仮澶嶅彲璇誨彇鐨勪俊鎭傘
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 榪愯閲嶅畾鍚戞湇鍔°
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32浣嶆敞鍐屾湇鍔°
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 鐢ㄨ剼鏈慨鏀規敞鍐屻
璁稿彲銆
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character銆
istics. 娉ㄥ唽鍖呭惈鐗規畩榪愯瀛楃鐨勭▼搴忋
regsvc.exe >銆
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi銆
ster's them i dont know. 娉ㄥ唽鍜屽弽娉ㄥ唽dll銆
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum銆
p trace statements銆
trace 璁劇疆銆
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 娉ㄥ唽鍚戝銆
remrras.exe >銆
replace.exe > replace files 鐢ㄦ簮鐩綍涓殑鍚屽悕鏂囦歡鏇挎崲鐩爣鐩綍涓殑鏂囦歡銆傘
reset.exe > reset an active section 閲嶇疆媧誨姩閮ㄥ垎銆
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 鍦ㄨ繍琛屻
rexec 鏈嶅姟鐨勮繙紼嬭綆楁満涓婅繍琛屽懡浠ゃ俽exec 鍛戒護鍦ㄦ墽琛屾寚瀹氬懡浠ゅ墠錛岄獙璇佽繙紼嬭綆楁満銆
涓婄殑鐢ㄦ埛鍚嶏紝鍙湁瀹夎浜?tcp/ip 鍗忚鍚庢墠鍙互浣跨敤璇ュ懡浠ゃ傘
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 榪愯榪滅▼瀹夎鍚戝銆
鏈嶅姟銆
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 鎺у埗緗戠粶璺敱琛ㄣ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 涓嶅啀鏀寔浜嗭紒銆
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os銆
. 媯鏌entium鐨勬誕鐐歸敊璇
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 鎬ц兘鐩戣鍣ㄣ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 楠岃瘉涓庤繙紼嬭綆楁満鐨勮繛鎺ャ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 鐢ㄤ簬鍏煎unix銆
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 鎵撳嵃鏂囨湰鏂囦歡鎴栨樉紺烘墦鍗伴槦鍒楃殑鍐呭銆傘
progman.exe > program manager 紼嬪簭綆＄悊鍣ㄣ
proquota.exe > profile quota program銆
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix瀛愮郴緇熷簲鐢ㄧ▼搴忋
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net銆
work銆
鍦ㄧ綉緇滀笂鏄劇ず緇堢鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ彲鐢ㄧ殑紼嬪簭銆
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 鍦ㄦ湰鍦版垨榪溿
紼嬫樉紺鴻繘紼嬬殑淇℃伅錛堥渶緇堢鏈嶅姟錛夈
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 鏌ヨ榪涚▼鍜屽璇濄
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 鏄劇ず鐢ㄦ埛鐧婚檰鐨勪俊鎭紙闇銆
緇堢鏈嶅姟錛夈
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 鏄劇ず緇堢鏈嶅姟鐨勪俊鎭

rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 鍚姩榪滅▼璁塊棶鏈嶅姟銆
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 寤虹珛涓涓猺as榪炴帴銆
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 鎷ㄥ彿榪炴帴銆
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 榪愯ras榪炴帴銆
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 鍦?windows 2000 璁＄畻鏈哄拰榪愩
琛岃繙紼嬪澹崇鍙ｇ洃鎺х▼搴?rshd 鐨勭郴緇熶箣闂村鍒舵枃浠躲
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal銆
session and client console session. 鍐嶇粓绔拰鏈湴澶嶅埗鍜岀矘璐存枃浠躲
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 浠庡潖銆
鐨勬垨鏈夌己闄風殑紓佺洏涓仮澶嶅彲璇誨彇鐨勪俊鎭傘
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 榪愯閲嶅畾鍚戞湇鍔°
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32浣嶆敞鍐屾湇鍔°
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 鐢ㄨ剼鏈慨鏀規敞鍐屻
璁稿彲銆
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character銆
istics. 娉ㄥ唽鍖呭惈鐗規畩榪愯瀛楃鐨勭▼搴忋
regsvc.exe >銆
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi銆
ster's them i dont know. 娉ㄥ唽鍜屽弽娉ㄥ唽dll銆
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum銆
p trace statements銆
trace 璁劇疆銆
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 娉ㄥ唽鍚戝銆
remrras.exe >銆
replace.exe > replace files 鐢ㄦ簮鐩綍涓殑鍚屽悕鏂囦歡鏇挎崲鐩爣鐩綍涓殑鏂囦歡銆傘
reset.exe > reset an active section 閲嶇疆媧誨姩閮ㄥ垎銆
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 鍦ㄨ繍琛屻
rexec 鏈嶅姟鐨勮繙紼嬭綆楁満涓婅繍琛屽懡浠ゃ俽exec 鍛戒護鍦ㄦ墽琛屾寚瀹氬懡浠ゅ墠錛岄獙璇佽繙紼嬭綆楁満銆
涓婄殑鐢ㄦ埛鍚嶏紝鍙湁瀹夎浜?tcp/ip 鍗忚鍚庢墠鍙互浣跨敤璇ュ懡浠ゃ傘
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 榪愯榪滅▼瀹夎鍚戝銆
鏈嶅姟銆
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 鎺у埗緗戠粶璺敱琛ㄣ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 涓嶅啀鏀寔浜嗭紒銆
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os

]]>IP 鍔╂墜鍑芥暟http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/10/19/34617.html鍒樿繙娓?/dc:creator>鍒樿繙娓?/author>Fri, 19 Oct 2007 08:49:00 GMThttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/10/19/34617.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/34617.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/10/19/34617.html#Feedback0http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/commentRss/34617.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/services/trackbacks/34617.htmlIP 鍔╂墜鍑芥暟

浣跨敤涓嬮潰鐨勫嚱鏁板拰緇撴瀯浣撹兘澶熻幏鍙栧拰淇敼鏈湴浼犺緭鎺у埗鍗忚/緗戦檯鍗忚(TCP/IP)閰嶇疆. 涓嬪垪鍑芥暟鍒楄〃鑳藉甯姪浣犲喅瀹氬湪鐗瑰畾鐨勪換鍔′笅閫夋嫨鏈閫傚悎鐨?閫傞厤鍣?:

涓.鐗規剰鍔犱笂鐨勫嚱鏁癧MSDN2005涓墍娌℃湁鐨刔:

閫傞厤鍣ㄧ鐞?/h4>

鍦板潃杞崲鍗忚(ARP)

鎺ュ彛綆＄悊

Internet Protocol and Internet Control Message Protocol

IP Address Management

Network Configuration

Notification

Routing

Transmission Control Protocol and User Datagram Protocol

鏉ヨ嚦浜?a >www.lovemfc.cn


]]>涓栫晫涓婃渶灝忕殑GUI 鎿嶄綔緋葷粺 [婧愪唬鐮乚http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/10/18/34345.html鍒樿繙娓?/dc:creator>鍒樿繙娓?/author>Thu, 18 Oct 2007 06:24:00 GMThttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/10/18/34345.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/34345.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/10/18/34345.html#Feedback1http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/commentRss/34345.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/services/trackbacks/34345.html
 

涓嬭澆: 

CD-ROM鐗堟湰錛歨ttp://visopsys.org/files/visopsys/visopsys-0.69-iso.zip 

杞洏鐗堟湰錛歨ttp://visopsys.org/files/visopsys/visopsys-0.69-img.zip 

婧愪唬鐮侊細http://visopsys.org/files/visopsys/visopsys-0.69-src.zip 

Vmware闀滃儚錛歨ttp://visopsys.org/files/visopsys/visopsys-0.62-vmware.zip 
鍒嗗尯宸ュ叿錛?a >http://partitionlogic.org.uk/index.html

 

Visopsys 0.69鐨勪富瑕佹洿鏂幫細 

鏀瑰杽浜哢SB瀛愮郴緇熷寘鎷USB mice/keyboard鍜宻hubs鐨勬敮鎸? 璋冩暣浜咶AT鐩稿叧椹卞姩紼嬪簭, 騫跺鐢ㄦ埛紼嬪簭妯″潡錛孫S鍐呮牳錛孋璇█搴撹繘琛屼簡淇浠ュ強鏀硅繘銆?nbsp;


]]>Assembler Linkshttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/10/11/33932.html鍒樿繙娓?/dc:creator>鍒樿繙娓?/author>Thu, 11 Oct 2007 02:35:00 GMThttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/10/11/33932.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/33932.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/10/11/33932.html#Feedback0http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/commentRss/33932.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/services/trackbacks/33932.htmlAssembler Links

WinAsm Studio IDE, tutorials, source code, Assembler board: http://www.winasm.net

MASM32 is a working development for 32 bit Microsoft assembler (MASM): http://www.masm32.com/

Ewaynes's Win32 Assembly Homepage: http://asmedit.massmind.org

The site of flat assembler http://www.flatassembler.net/



]]>浠嬬粛涓浜涚粡鍏哥殑緗戠珯鍜屼功綾?/title><link>http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/10/10/33897.html</link><dc:creator>鍒樿繙娓?/dc:creator><author>鍒樿繙娓?/author><pubDate>Wed, 10 Oct 2007 06:18:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/10/10/33897.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/33897.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/10/10/33897.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/commentRss/33897.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/services/trackbacks/33897.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[<p align=left></p> <div id="hvzpftn" class=bword style="LINE-HEIGHT: 18px" align=left>鍥犱負瑕佺粡鍏革紝涓嶆暍鍐欏緱澶錛屾榪庡ぇ瀹剁戶緇ˉ鍏呫傝繖閲屽彧鏄秹鍙婄紪紼嬬殑涓滀笢錛屽鏋滄兂瑕佸叧浜庣牬瑙ｆ柟闈㈢殑璧勬枡璇峰埌“宸ュ叿涓嬭澆”鏍忕洰鐨勭疆欏跺笘銆?br><br>ps.緗戜笂榪欎簺涔︾殑鐢靛瓙鐗堝ぇ閮芥槸鏈粡浣滆呭悓鎰忚屽彂甯冪殑錛屾垜騫朵笉鑳戒繚璇佺粰鍑虹殑閾炬帴闀挎湡鏈夋晥銆傛垜鐨勭湅娉曟槸鎮ㄥ彲浠ュ厛涓嬭澆璇曠湅;)錛屽鏋滆寰楃墿鏈夋墍鍊鹼紝榪樻槸鎺ㄨ崘鍘諱拱涓鏈焊璐ㄤ功錛屼篃鏄敮鎸佷竴涓嬩綔鑰呯殑杈涘嫟鍔沖姩銆?br><br>鏈夌敤鐨勭綉绔欙細<br><br>MSDN Library<br><br><a target=_blank><font color=#000000>http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/</font></a><br><br>CSDN<br><br><a target=_blank><font color=#000000>http://www.csdn.net/</font></a><br><br>緇忓吀涔︾睄錛?br><font color=blue><br>=======================<br>WINDOWS緙栫▼綾?br>=======================<br></font><font color=red><br>Windows紼嬪簭璁捐涓枃鐗堬紙Programming Windows錛孋harles Petzold钁楋級<br></font><br><a target=_blank><font color=#000000>http://www.a5d.com/SoftView/SoftView_673.asp</font></a><br><br>榪欎釜涓嶇敤鎴戝搴熻瘽浜嗭紝鍦扮悆浜洪兘鐭ラ亾鐨勭粡鍏革紝鐢–璇█+WinSDK鍐欐垚銆?br><font color=red><br>Windows鏍稿績緙栫▼錛圥rogramming Applications for Microsoft Windows, Fourth Edition, Jeffrey Richter钁楋級<br></font><br><a target=_blank><font 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color=red><< C++ Primer >>, << Thinking in C++ >>, << Essential C++ >>銆?lt;< Effective C++ >></font>絳夌瓑錛屽洜涓烘垜瀵笴++涓嶅緢鎰熷啋錛岃繖閲屼笉鏁㈠鍔犺瘎璁猴紝璇峰ぇ瀹跺琛ュ厖銆?br>鍐峛tw:瀵笿ava, .Net, Python榪欎簺鏂頒笢涓滐紙Java濂藉儚涔熶笉鏂頒簡鍚э紝鐪嬫潵鏄垜鑰佷簡<img class=inlineimg title=浼ゅ績 alt="" src="http://bbs.pediy.com/images/smilies/confused.gif" border=0>錛変簡瑙ｄ笉鏄緢澶氾紝涔熶笉鏁貢鍐欙紝鍚屾牱璇峰悇浣嶈ˉ鍏呫?br><font color=blue><br>=======================<br>闈㈢敤瀵硅薄WINDOWS緙栫▼綾?br>=======================<br></font><br>涔熶笉鐭ラ亾榪欎箞璇村悎閫備笉鍚堥傦紝鎬諱箣灝辨槸鍍廙FC錛孷CL涔嬬被鐨勪笢涓滃暒銆傝繖綾誨浘涔﹀ぇ姒傛槸鏈澶氭渶鏉傜殑浜嗭紝鍍忎粈涔圶X浠庡叆闂ㄥ埌綺鵑氬暒錛孹X緙栫▼瀹濆吀鍟︼紝 XX緙栫▼100渚嬪暒……楸奸緳娣鋒潅錛屾償娌欎勘涓嬶紝涔熻涓嶅嚭鍝釜鏄粡鍏搞傝繖閲屽彧閫夊嚭鍑犳湰鏈変竴瀹氭繁搴︾殑錛屽ぇ瀹跺熀鏈叕璁ょ殑濂戒功銆?br><font color=red><br>娣卞叆嫻呭嚭MFC錛堢浜岀増錛夛紙渚嵎钁楋級<br></font><br>渚嵎緗戠珯:<a target=_blank><font 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color=blue><br>=======================<br>鏁版嵁緇撴瀯涓庣畻娉曠被<br>=======================<br></font><br>綆楁硶銆佹暟鎹粨鏋勶紝榪欐槸璁＄畻鏈虹▼搴忕殑鐏甸瓊鎵鍦ㄣ備笅闈粙緇嶇殑涔﹀彲浠ュ湪<a target=_blank><font color=#000000>http://lib.verycd.com/2004/12/16/0000031024.html</font></a>鎵懼埌錛岃屼笖閭ｉ噷鏈夋洿璇︾粏鐨勮瘎璁猴紝寮虹儓鎺ㄨ崘錛?br><font color=red><br>Introduction to Algorightms 錛堢畻娉曞璁猴紝Thomas.H.Cormen絳夎憲錛?br></font><br>姝や功綆縐癈LRS錛堝洓浣嶄綔鑰呭悕瀛楃殑緙╁啓錛夛紝琚漢浠О鍋?#8220;璁＄畻鏈虹畻娉曠殑鍦ｇ粡”緇濅笉涓鴻繃錛屾槸ACM绔炶禌鐨勫繀璇諱功錛屽獎鍗扮増鐢遍珮絳夋暀鑲插嚭鐗堢ぞ鍑虹増錛屽叡1180欏碉紝鍘氬害綰︿簲鍏垎<img class=inlineimg title=浼ゅ績 alt="" src="http://bbs.pediy.com/images/smilies/confused.gif" border=0>铏界劧涔﹀緢鍘氳屼笖鏄嫳鏂囷紝浣嗘槸鐢變簬澶у笀娣卞叆嫻呭嚭鐨勮瑙ｏ紝鍙嶈屽緢濂借鎳傦紝鏈夋椂鍊欐垜瀛︿竴涓畻娉曪紝鐪嬬浉鍏充腑鏂囦功鐪嬪緱涓澶撮浘姘達紝緲葷炕榪欐湰涔﹀嵈鑳借眮鐒跺紑鏈椼?br><font color=red><br>The Art of Computer Programming vol1,2,3錛堣綆楁満紼嬪簭璁捐鑹烘湳I-III鍗鳳紝Donald.E.Knuth钁楋級<br></font><br>綆縐癟AOCP錛岀粡鍏鎬腑鐨勭粡鍏革紝鍚嶆皵鍙兘姣斾笂涓鏈功榪樺ぇ錛屾緋誨垪涔﹀師璁″垝鍑轟竷鍗鳳紝鐩墠涓烘鍙嚭鐗堜簡涓夊嵎錛屽凡緇忚璇勪負20涓栫邯鏈閲嶈鐨?0閮ㄨ憲浣滀箣涓銆傚洜涓洪噷闈㈢敤涓縐嶅鎬殑紼嬪簭璇█鍐欐垚錛岃屼笖鍙嚭浜嗕笁鍗鳳紝鍐呭娌℃湁CLRS鍏ㄩ潰錛岃繖濂楁垜娌℃湁涔幫紝鍙湪鍥句功棣嗛噷緲葷炕錛堟湁涓瘧鏈級錛屼絾緇濆鏄煎緱涓鐪嬬殑濂戒功銆?br><font color=red><br>Concrete Mathematics A Foundation for Computer Science 錛堝叿浣撴暟瀛︼紝Donald.E.Knuth & Ronald L.Graham钁楋級<br></font><br>鍚屾牱鏄疉CM绔炶禌蹇呰涔︿箣涓錛屽嚑涔庡寘鍚簡鎵鏈夎綆楁満縐戝閲屾秹鍙婂埌鐨勬暟瀛﹂棶棰橈紝閲岄潰鏈変紬澶氱殑緇忓吀闂涓庣粡鍏歌В娉曪紝瀵瑰紑鎷撲漢鐨勬暟瀛︽濊礬鏈夋瀬澶х殑甯姪銆傜湅榪欎功緇欐垜鐨勬劅瑙夋槸錛屽鏋滀綘鑳芥妸姣忕珷鍚庨潰鎵鏈夌殑涔犻閮借В鍑烘潵錛屼及璁＄鍥劇伒濂栦篃涓嶈繙浜?img class=inlineimg title=鎭愭? alt="" src="http://bbs.pediy.com/images/smilies/eek.gif" border=0> <br><font color=blue><br>=======================<br>鍏充簬緙栫▼绔炶禌<br>=======================<br></font><br>涓嬮潰鏄嚑涓瘮杈冨ぇ鐨勫湪綰挎彁浜ょ郴緇燂紙Online Judge錛夐噷闈㈡湁澶ч噺鍘嗗勾鐨勭珵璧涢鐩紝娉ㄥ唽涓涓狪D錛岀劧鍚庣敤鑷繁鐔熸倝鐨勮璦錛堜竴鑸湁Pascal/C/C++/Java錛夊啓濂芥簮浠ｇ爜鎻愪氦鍗沖彲錛屼細瀹炴椂榪斿洖淇℃伅鍛婅瘔浣犳槸鍚︽紜傞噰鐢ㄩ粦綆辨祴璇曪紝緋葷粺閲屾湁涓濂楁爣鍑嗙殑杈撳叆杈撳嚭鏁版嵁錛堝澶栦繚瀵嗭紝鑰屼笖閫氬父鏁版嵁寰堝寰堟級錛屼綘鐨勭▼搴忕殑杈撳嚭鍜屾爣鍑嗚緭鍑哄畬鍏ㄧ鍚堝嵆鍙傚父瑙佺殑榪斿洖淇℃伅鏈堿C錛圓ccepted錛岄氳繃錛塛A錛圵rong Answer錛岃緭鍑烘湁閿欒錛塗LE錛圱ime Limit Exceeded錛岃秴鏃訛級MLE錛圡emory Limit Exceeded錛屽唴瀛樻孩鍑猴級RE錛圧untime Error錛屽彂鐢熷疄鏃墮敊璇級絳夛紝鍙湁AC浜嗘墠綆楀仛瀵逛竴棰樸傝繖閲屽彧鏄竴涓畝瑕佷粙緇嶏紝璇峰ぇ瀹跺湪鍋氶鏃跺厛鐪嬬湅鍚勭綉绔欎笂鐨凢AQ錛孍njoy it~~~<br><font color=red><br>嫻欐睙澶у Online Judge錛圸OJ錛?a target=_blank><font color=#000000>http://acm.zju.edu.cn</font></a><br></font><br>鍥藉唴鏈鏃╀篃鏄渶鏈夊悕姘旂殑OJ錛屾湁寰堝楂樻墜鍦ㄤ笂闈㈠仛棰樸傜壒鐐規槸鏁版嵁姣旇緝鍒侀捇錛岀粡甯鎬細鏈変綘鎯充笉鍒扮殑杈圭晫鏁版嵁錛屽緢鑳借冮獙鎬濈淮鐨勫叏闈㈡э紝鐜板湪鎴戜富瑕佸湪榪欎釜OJ涓婂仛棰?br><font color=red><br>鍖椾含澶у Online Judge錛圥OJ錛?a target=_blank><font 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style="text-decoration:none;">鍙戣〃璇勮</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>IT浜虹殑楗http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/10/08/33751.html鍒樿繙娓?/dc:creator>鍒樿繙娓?/author>Mon, 08 Oct 2007 04:36:00 GMThttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/10/08/33751.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/33751.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/10/08/33751.html#Feedback0http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/commentRss/33751.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/services/trackbacks/33751.html
1銆佸鍚冮珮铔嬬櫧鐨勯鐗┿傝泲鐧借川鏄漢浣撶粏鑳炵殑“鐏甸瓊”錛岀數鑴戞搷浣滆呭簲澶氬悆鐦︾尓鑲夈佺墰鑲夈佺緤鑲夈侀浮銆侀腑銆侀奔鍙婅眴鍒跺搧錛屽挨鍏惰澶氬悆璞嗙被椋熷搧銆?br>
2銆佸鍚冧簺鍚７鑴傞珮鐨勯鐗┿傝繖浜涢鍝佹槸澶ц剳鐨?#8220;鑳藉師”涔嬩竴錛岃泲榛勩佽櫨銆佹牳妗冦佺墶铔庛佷箤璐箋侀摱楸箋侀潚楸間腑閮藉惈鏈夎緝楂樼殑紓瘋剛銆?br>
3銆佸鍚冧簺鍋ョ洰椋熺墿錛屽簲澶氬悆鑳¤悵鍗溿佺櫧鑿溿佽眴鑺姐佽眴鑵愩佺孩鏋ｃ佹瀛愪互鍙婄墰濂躲侀浮铔嬨佸姩鐗╄倽鑴忋佺槮鑲夌瓑椋熺墿錛岃ˉ鍏呬漢浣撳唴緇寸敓绱燗鍜岃泲鐧借川銆?br>
4銆佸楗尪錛岄槻姝㈣鍔涜“閫鍜屾仮澶嶈鍔涳紝騫舵湁鎶楄緪灝勭殑浣滅敤錛岃尪涓瘜鍚殑鑼跺鑺紙50錛咃級鍜岃剛澶氱硸絳夊彲浠ュ惛闄勫拰鎹曟崏鏀懼皠鎬х墿璐ㄥ茍涓庡叾緇撳悎鍚庢帓闄や綋澶栵紝鍑忓皯鐢佃剳鑽у厜灞忓皠綰跨殑   杈愬皠鍗卞銆傛灨鏉炶強鑼跺淇濇姢瑙嗗姏涔熸湁寰堝湪濂藉銆?br>

]]>[欏禲璁捐C++綾誨拰鎺ュ彛鐨勫師鍒?/title><link>http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/09/29/33203.html</link><dc:creator>鍒樿繙娓?/dc:creator><author>鍒樿繙娓?/author><pubDate>Sat, 29 Sep 2007 08:51:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/09/29/33203.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/33203.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/09/29/33203.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>1</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/commentRss/33203.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/services/trackbacks/33203.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[<br>        浠嬬粛涓閮ㄥ垎綾誨拰鎺ュ彛鐨勯珮璐ㄩ噺璁捐鐨勫噯鍒欍傝繖浜涘噯鍒欎笉浣嗗簲璇ヤ繚璇佽璁″茍涓斿疄鐜扮殑綾繪垨鑰呮帴鍙ｆ湰韜湁楂樿川閲忎唬鐮侊紝鑰屼笖鏇撮噸瑕佺殑鏄湪宸ヤ笟棰嗗煙搴旇灝藉彲鑳界殑浣夸唬鐮佺殑鏇存柊鍜岀淮鎶や笉褰卞搷瀹㈡埛鐨勬椿鍔紝涓昏涔熷氨鏄繚鎸佷簩榪涘埗浠ｇ爜鍏煎(binary compatibility)鍜屾簮浠ｇ爜鍏煎(source compatibility)銆傛垜甯屾湜榪欎簺鍑嗗垯鑳藉府鍔╁垰浠庡鏍¤繘鍏ュ伐涓氶鍩熺殑鏈嬪弸灝藉揩閫傚簲鏇撮珮鏍囧噯鐨勭紪紼嬭姹傦紝灝藉揩鎻愬崌鑷繁鐨勮璁¤兘鍔涖?nbsp; <br><br>銆銆鏂囦腑浠++綾葷殑璁捐涓鴻璁鴻寖鍥淬?<br><br><strong>銆</strong>銆<strong>鎬繪彁</strong> <br><br>銆銆闈㈠悜瀵硅薄緙栫▼瀵逛簬浜у嚭楂樿川閲忥紝鏄撶淮鎶ょ殑浠ｇ爜鏄潪甯告湁甯姪鐨勩傞潰鍚戝璞＄紪紼嬬殑姒傚康鏋勫緩浜庝笁涓熀鏈壒寰佷箣涓婏細灝佽錛岀戶鎵匡紝澶氭併傚湪C++涓紝class鏄潰鍚戝璞＄紪紼嬫蹇電殑鏍稿績鍜屽叿浣撳艦寮忋俢lass閫氳繃縐佹湁鎴愬憳浣撶幇“灝佽”錛岄氳繃鐩存帴緇ф壙鎴栬呯粍鍚堜綋鐜?#8220;緇ф壙”錛岄氳繃铏氬嚱鏁板拰鍔ㄦ佺粦瀹?dynamic binding)浣撶幇“澶氭?#8221;銆俢lass鐨勮璁¤川閲忕洿鎺ュ喅瀹氫簡鏁翠釜緋葷粺鐨勮川閲忋?<br><br>銆銆浠庢暣浣撳姛鑳藉眰闈㈣皥class璁捐錛屾湁榪欎箞涓夋潯鍘熷垯錛?<br><br>銆銆<strong>·鍗曚竴鍔熻兘鍘熷垯(Single Responsibility Principle)</strong> <br><br>銆銆涓涓猚lass灝卞叾鏁翠綋搴旇鍙彁渚涘崟涓鐨勬湇鍔°傚鏋滀竴涓猚lass鎻愪緵澶氭牱鐨勬湇鍔★紝閭ｄ箞灝卞簲璇ユ妸瀹冩媶鍒嗭紝鍙嶄箣錛屽鏋滀竴涓湪姒傚康涓婂崟涓鐨勫姛鑳藉嵈鐢卞嚑涓猚lass璐熻矗錛岃繖鍑犱釜class搴旇鍚堝茍銆?<br><br>銆銆<strong>·寮鏀?灝侀棴鍘熷垯(Open/Close Principle)</strong> <br><br>銆銆涓涓璁″茍瀹炵幇濂界殑class錛屽簲璇ュ鎵╁厖鐨勫姩浣滃紑鏀撅紝鑰屽淇敼鐨勫姩浣滃皝闂備篃灝辨槸璇達紝榪欎釜class搴旇鏄厑璁告墿鍏呯殑錛屼絾涓嶅厑璁鎬慨鏀廣傚鏋滈渶瑕佸姛鑳戒笂鐨勬墿鍏咃紝涓鑸潵璇村簲璇ラ氳繃娣誨姞鏂扮被瀹炵幇錛岃屼笉鏄慨鏀瑰師綾葷殑浠ｇ爜銆傛坊鍔犳柊綾諱笉鍗曞彲浠ラ氳繃鐩存帴緇ф壙錛屼篃鍙互閫氳繃緇勫悎銆?<br><br>銆銆<strong>·鏈灝忔儕璁跺師鐞?Least Surprise Principle)</strong> <br><br>銆銆鍦ㄩ噸杞藉嚱鏁幫紝鎴栬呭瓙綾誨疄鐜扮埗綾昏櫄鍑芥暟鏃訛紝搴旇鍩烘湰緇存寔鍑芥暟鍘熸潵鎵鏈熸湜鐨勫姛鑳姐傛瘮濡傦細 <br><br> <table style="BORDER-RIGHT: #cccccc 1px dotted; TABLE-LAYOUT: fixed; BORDER-TOP: #cccccc 1px dotted; BORDER-LEFT: #cccccc 1px dotted; BORDER-BOTTOM: #cccccc 1px dotted" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=6 width="95%" align=center border=0> <tbody> <tr> <td style="WORD-WRAP: break-word" bgColor=#fdfddf><font style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; COLOR: #990000">浠ヤ笅鏄唬鐮佺墖孌碉細</font><br>class Pet {  <br>銆public:  <br>銆銆virtual Talk() = 0;  <br>};  <br><br>class Cat : public Pet {  <br>銆public:  <br>銆銆void Talk() { cout << "miao"; }  <br>};  <br><br>class Dog : public Pet {  <br>銆public:  <br>銆銆void Talk() { BiteOwner(); }  <br>}; </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> 銆銆class Dog 鍦ㄥ疄鐜拌櫄鍑芥暟Talk鐨勬椂鍊欙紝娌℃湁鍍忔垜浠湡鏈涚殑閭ｆ牱杈撳嚭鐙楀悹澹幫紝鑰屾槸鍜搗涓諱漢鏉ヤ簡銆傝繖鏄簲璇ラ伩鍏嶇殑銆?<br><br><strong>銆銆鎺ュ彛鍜屽疄鐜?/strong> <br><br>銆銆鍦ㄧ郴緇熶腑錛岃瀵熶竴涓猚lass鏈変袱涓搴︼紝浠庡閮ㄦ垨鑰呯敤鎴瘋搴︽垜浠湅鍒扮殑鏄帴鍙ｏ紝浠庡唴閮ㄦ垜浠湅鍒扮殑鏄疄鐜般傚洜涓虹郴緇熻偗瀹氳涓嶆柇淇敼錛屽洜姝ゅ疄鐜板厤涓嶄簡涓嶅仠鐨勫彉鍖栵紝浣嗘槸鎺ュ彛鍙堣瑕佹眰灝介噺淇濇寔紼沖畾銆傝繖涓よ呯殑鐭涚浘蹇呴』閫氳繃鑹ソ鐨勮璁″敖閲忛伩鍏嶏紝鍩烘湰鍘熷垯灝辨槸灝嗗疄鐜扮粏鑺備笌鎺ュ彛闅旂銆備笅闈㈠垪鍑哄嚑鏉℃瘮杈冨叿浣撶偣鐨勶細 <br><br>銆銆·鎺ュ彛鐨勮璁′繚鎸佹渶灝忚屽畬鏁?<br><br>銆銆綺劇畝鎺ュ彛鍑芥暟涓暟錛屼嬌姣忎竴涓嚱鏁版湁浠ｈ〃鎬э紝鍑芥暟鍔熻兘鎭板ソ瑕嗙洊class鐨勮亴鑳姐備竴涓渶灝忕殑鎺ュ彛鍙互浣跨淮鎶ょ畝鍗曪紝澧炲姞娼滃湪鐨勪唬鐮侀噸鐢ㄦэ紝鍑忓皯瀹㈡埛鐨勮糠鎯戯紝騫朵笖涔熷彲浠ョ緝灝忓ご鏂囦歡闀垮害鍜岀紪璇戞椂闂淬傚綋鏀硅繘鍑芥暟鏃訛紝搴旇鐢ㄧ被浼煎嚱鏁板悕瀹炵幇鏀硅繘鑰屼繚鐣欏師鍑芥暟錛屼唬鐮佹敞閲婇噷搴旇鏈夌浉搴旂殑璇存槑銆傚彲浠ュ鍔犳柊鍑芥暟錛屼絾涓嶈兘鍒犻櫎鏃у嚱鏁般?<br><br>銆銆·鎴愬憳鍙橀噺搴旇閮戒負縐佹湁 <br><br>銆銆鏄捐屾槗瑙侊紝public鍙橀噺鐮村潖灝佽鎬т互鍙婃帴鍙ｅ拰瀹炵幇鐨勫垎紱伙紱protected鍙橀噺涔熷彲鑳戒嬌瀹㈡埛緙栧啓緇ф壙綾昏屼緷璧栦簬鐖剁被鐨勫疄鐜扮粏鑺傘?<br><br>銆銆·閬垮厤鍑芥暟榪斿洖鎴愬憳鍙橀噺鐨勬寚閽堟垨寮曠敤 <br><br>銆銆榪欎箞鍋氫篃浼氫嬌瀹㈡埛浠ｇ爜渚濊禆浜庡疄鐜扮粏鑺傘?<br><br>銆銆·鑰冭檻鏄惁紱佺敤緙栬瘧鍣ㄧ己鐪佷駭鐢熺殑鍑芥暟 <br><br>銆銆榪欎簺鍑芥暟鍖呮嫭錛氬鍒舵瀯閫犲嚱鏁幫紝璧嬪兼搷浣滅(operator =)銆傚鏋滄垜浠笉鎵撶畻瀹氫箟鑷繁鐨勭増鏈屼笉紱佺敤榛樿鐗堟湰鐨勮瘽錛屽彲鑳戒嬌瀹㈡埛浠ｇ爜鍦ㄤ笉娉ㄦ剰鐨勬儏鍐典笅璋冪敤榪欎簺鍑芥暟銆傚綋瀹炵幇鍙戠敓鏀瑰姩鏃跺氨鍙兘寮曡搗闂錛屾瘮濡俢lass澶氫簡涓涓猦eap memory鎸囬拡銆傚鏋滄垜浠厑璁稿璞℃嫹璐濓紝姣旇緝紼沖Ε鐨勬柟娉曟槸紱佺敤瀹冧滑錛岃屽畾涔変竴涓笓闂ㄧ殑clone()鍑芥暟銆?<br><br><strong>銆銆鍏煎鎬?compatibility)</strong> <br><br>銆銆涓嶇敤璇達紝鍏煎鎬ф槸闈炲父閲嶈鐨勩侷ntel鍜孧icrosoft涔嬫墍浠ュ姝ゆ垚鍔燂紝鍏朵腑涓涓噸瑕佹柟闈㈠氨鏄粬浠殑浜у搧錛屼笉綆℃槸紜歡榪樻槸杞歡錛岄兘鍋氬埌浜嗗緢濂界殑鍏煎鑰佷駭鍝併備唬鐮佺殑鍏煎涔熸槸濡傛銆傞毦浠ユ兂璞★紝濡傛灉瀹㈡埛渚濊禆浜庝綘鐨刲ibrary浜у搧錛岃岃鍥犱負浣犵殑浜у搧鐨勬洿鏂拌屼笉鏂殑閲嶅啓浠栫殑浠ｇ爜錛屼粬榪樹細緇х畫鐢ㄤ綘鐨勪駭鍝併?<br><br>銆銆浠ｇ爜鍏煎鍙互綆鍗曞垎涓轟簩榪涘埗鍏煎鍜屾簮浠ｇ爜鍏煎銆備簩榪涘埗鍏煎涔熷氨鏄錛屽鎴風殑宸茬紪璇戜唬鐮佸彲浠ュ湪涓嶇敤閲嶆柊緙栬瘧鐨勬儏鍐典笅錛岀洿鎺ヤ嬌鐢ㄤ綘鐨勪笉鍚岀増鏈殑宸茬紪璇戜唬鐮併傛簮浠ｇ爜鍏煎灝辨槸錛屽鏋滀綘鐨勪唬鐮佹洿鏂頒簡錛屽鎴風殑浠ｇ爜涓嶉渶瑕佷慨鏀癸紝鍙渶瑕侀噸鏂扮紪璇戝氨鍙甯歌繍琛屻傚湪C++涓紝鎺ュ彛涓鑸槸鐢卞ご鏂囦歡鍜宭ibrary浜岃繘鍒朵唬鐮佹彁渚涳紝鍥犳錛屼換浣曞彲鑳介犳垚library浠ｇ爜鍜屾棫鐨勫ご鏂囦歡涓嶄竴鑷寸殑鎯呭喌閮藉彲鑳界牬鍧忎簩榪涘埗鍏煎錛屽洜涓哄鎴蜂唬鐮佸繀欏誨拰鏂扮殑澶存枃浠墮噸鏂扮紪璇戜竴嬈°?<br><br>銆銆鍥犳錛岄伒寰嚑鏉″噯鍒欏彲浠ヤ嬌浣犳洿杞繪澗鍦拌В鍐沖吋瀹規ч棶棰橈細 <br><br>銆銆·涓嶆敼鍙樼被鐨勫ぇ灝忔垨鑰呮敼鍙樻垚鍛樺彉閲忕殑欏哄簭 <br><br>銆銆鍖呮嫭鍑犱釜鏂歸潰錛氫笉澧炲姞鎴栧噺灝戞垚鍛樺彉閲忥紱涓嶄慨鏀規垚鍛樺彉閲忕被鍨嬶紱涓嶆敼鍙樻垚鍛樺彉閲忕殑澹版槑欏哄簭錛涗笉鏀瑰彉铏氬嚱鏁扮殑鏈夋棤銆傛樉鑰屾槗瑙侊紝澧炲姞鎴栧噺灝戞垚鍛樺彉閲忎細鏀瑰彉綾葷殑澶у皬錛屽茍涓旈渶瑕佹洿鏂板ご鏂囦歡錛屼粠鑰屽彲鑳介犳垚涓庡鎴蜂唬鐮佷笉鍏煎銆傜被鍨嬬殑鍙樺寲涔熷彲鑳藉紩璧風被鐨勫ぇ灝忕殑鍙樺寲銆傛垚鍛樺彉閲忕殑璁塊棶涓鑸槸鐢辯紪璇戝櫒鎸夊亸縐婚噺紜畾錛岄『搴忓鏋滄敼鍙橈紝鍋忕Щ閲忎篃灝變細鏀瑰彉錛岀牬鍧忎簡浜岃繘鍒跺吋瀹廣傝嚦浜庤櫄鍑芥暟鐨勬湁鏃狅紝鍐沖畾鏄惁瀛樺湪铏氬嚱鏁拌〃鎸囬拡錛屼篃灝卞獎鍝嶄簡綾葷殑澶у皬鍜屾垚鍛樺彉閲忕殑欏哄簭銆?<br><br>銆銆·涓嶄嬌鐢╥nline鍑芥暟 <br><br>銆銆inline鍑芥暟澹版槑浜庡ご鏂囦歡涓紝騫朵笖琚紪璇戜簬瀹㈡埛浠ｇ爜涓紝濡傛灉inline鍑芥暟璁塊棶浜唒rivate鎴愬憳錛岃鎴愬憳鍙堟敼鍙樹簡欏哄簭錛岄偅涔坕nline鍑芥暟铏氳琚噸鏂扮紪璇戯紝鐮村潖浜嗕簩榪涘埗鍏煎銆?<br><br>銆銆·鎺ュ彛鍑芥暟涓嶄嬌鐢ㄨ櫄鍑芥暟 <br><br>銆銆铏氬嚱鏁扮殑璁塊棶鍜屾垚鍛樺彉閲忕被浼鹼紝鏄氳繃铏氬嚱鏁拌〃涓殑鍋忕Щ銆傝櫄鍑芥暟欏哄簭鐨勬敼鍙樹細褰卞搷鍋忕Щ銆傚洜姝わ紝鍦ㄦ潯浠跺厑璁告椂錛屽簲璇ラ伩鍏嶄嬌鐢╬ublic铏氬嚱鏁般傛瘮濡傦細 <br><br> <table style="BORDER-RIGHT: #cccccc 1px dotted; TABLE-LAYOUT: fixed; BORDER-TOP: #cccccc 1px dotted; BORDER-LEFT: #cccccc 1px dotted; BORDER-BOTTOM: #cccccc 1px dotted" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=6 width="95%" align=center border=0> <tbody> <tr> <td style="WORD-WRAP: break-word" bgColor=#fdfddf><font style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; COLOR: #990000">浠ヤ笅鏄唬鐮佺墖孌碉細</font><br>class Picture {  <br>銆public:  <br>銆銆virtual void Draw();  <br>};  <br><br>銆銆搴旇鏀逛負  <br><br>class Picture {  <br>銆public:  <br>銆銆void Draw();  <br>銆private:  <br>銆銆virtual void DoDraw();  <br>};  <br><br>void Picture::Draw()  <br>{  <br>銆DoDraw();  <br>} </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <br>銆銆·涓嶆敼鍙樻帴鍙ｅ嚱鏁扮殑欏哄簭 <br><br>銆銆鍦ㄥ緢澶氬祵鍏ュ紡緋葷粺涓紝閾炬帴搴撻氳繃杈撳嚭鍑芥暟琛?exported function table)鏆撮湶鎺ュ彛浠ヨ妭鐪佺┖闂淬傛鏃訛紝瀵規帴鍙ｅ嚱鏁扮殑璁塊棶涔熸槸閫氳繃绱㈠紩鍊艱繘琛岋紝鍥犳鏀瑰彉欏哄簭涔熶細鐮村潖鍏煎鎬с?<br><br>銆銆·閬垮厤浣跨敤鍑芥暟緙虹渷鍙傛暟 <br><br>銆銆緇欏嚱鏁板艦鍙傝瀹氱己鐪佸煎彲浠ユ柟渚垮鎴鳳紝浣嗘槸鍙兘鐮村潖鍏煎銆傜己鐪佸奸殢澶存枃浠剁粰鍑猴紝緙虹渷鍊肩殑鏀瑰彉涔熷氨浼氬紩璧峰吋瀹歸棶棰樸?<br> <img src ="http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/aggbug/33203.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/" target="_blank">鍒樿繙娓?/a> 2007-09-29 16:51 <a href="http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/09/29/33203.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">鍙戣〃璇勮</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>寮鍙戝疂鍏革細[瀹歖紼嬪簭寮鍙戞柊鎵嬪叆闂ㄤ箣D璇█http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/09/26/32909.html鍒樿繙娓?/dc:creator>鍒樿繙娓?/author>Wed, 26 Sep 2007 06:33:00 GMThttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/09/26/32909.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/32909.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/09/26/32909.html#Feedback0http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/commentRss/32909.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/services/trackbacks/32909.html寮鍙戝疂鍏革細紼嬪簭寮鍙戞柊鎵嬪叆闂ㄤ箣D璇█

2007-09-25 鏉ヨ嚜錛歝onanpaul  [鏀惰棌鍒版垜鐨勭綉鎽?/a>]

[緙栬呮寜]D 璇█鏃㈡湁 C 璇█鐨勫己澶у▉鍔涳紝鍙堟湁 Python 鍜?Ruby 鐨勫紑鍙戞晥鐜囥傚畠鏄竴縐嶉泦搴熸枡鏀墮泦銆佹墜宸ュ唴瀛樻搷浣溿佸綰﹀紡璁捐銆侀珮綰фā鏉挎妧鏈佸唴宓屾眹緙栥佸唴緗崟鍏冩祴璇曘丮ixin 椋庢牸澶氱戶鎵褲佺被 Java 鍖呯鐞嗘満鍒躲佸唴緗悓姝ユ満鍒躲佸唴寤鴻繍琛屾椂淇℃伅鐨勭郴緇熺駭緙栫▼璇█銆傛湁寰堝浜哄彲鑳借繕瀵笵璇█涓嶆槸闈炲父浜嗚В錛屼笅闈㈡垜浠粠鍩虹寮濮嬨?/h2>


D璇█璁よ瘑綃?br>


璇█姒傝錛堜竴錛?/a>

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D璇█姒傝錛堜簩錛?/a>
鍏寵仈鏁扮粍鏄儲寮曞彲浠ヤ負浠繪剰綾誨瀷鐨勬暟緇勶紝涓嶅儚鏅氭暟緇勯偅鏍峰繀欏諱嬌鐢ㄦ暣鏁頒綔涓虹儲寮曘傛湰璐ㄤ笂錛屽叧鑱旀暟緇勫氨鏄暎鍒楄〃銆傚叧鑱旀暟緇勪嬌鏋勫緩蹇熴侀珮鏁堛佹棤閿欑殑絎﹀彿琛ㄥ彉寰楀鏄撲簡銆?/h2>


D璇█鍩虹綃?/span>


D璇█璇嶆硶
鍦―涓紝璇嶆硶鍒嗘瀽鐙珛浜庤娉曞垎鏋愬拰璇箟鍒嗘瀽銆傝瘝娉曞垎鏋愬櫒灝嗘簮鏂囦歡鍒嗗壊鎴愯鍙楓傝瘝娉曟弿榪頒簡濡備綍璇嗗埆璁板彿銆侱鐨勮瘝娉曡璁捐涓洪備簬楂橀熸壂鎻忥紝瀹冩嫢鏈夋渶灝忕殑鐗規畩瑙勫垯闆嗗悎錛屽彧鏈変竴閬嶇炕璇戯紝榪欎嬌寰楁瀯閫犱竴涓紜殑鎵弿紼嬪簭寰堝鏄撱傚浜庣啛鎮?C 鍜?C++ 鐨勪漢鏉ヨ錛岃鍙蜂篃寰堝鏄撹瘑鍒?br>
D 璇█涓殑妯″潡錛圡odule錛?
妯″潡鍚屾簮鏂囦歡鏄竴涓瀵瑰簲鐨勩傛ā鍧楀悕灝辨槸鍘繪帀璺緞鍜屾墿灞曞悕鐨勬枃浠跺悕銆傛ā鍧楄嚜鍔ㄤ負瀹冪殑鍐呭鎻愪緵涓涓悕瀛楃┖闂淬?br>
D璇█涓殑鍑芥暟
鎵鏈夌殑闈為潤鎬侀潪縐佹湁鍑芥暟閮芥槸铏氬嚱鏁般傝繖鍚搗鏉ヤ篃璁鎬綆鏁堬紝浣嗘槸鍥犱負D緙栬瘧鍣ㄥ湪鐢熸垚浠ｇ爜鏃剁煡閬撴墍鏈夌殑綾誨眰嬈＄粨鏋勶紝鎵鏈夋湭琚噸杞界殑鍑芥暟鍙互琚紭鍖栦負闈炶櫄鍑芥暟銆備簨瀹炰笂錛屽洜涓?C++ 紼嬪簭鍛樺懼悜浜?#8220;鍦ㄤ笉紜畾鏃訛紝澹版槑瀹冧負铏氬嚱鏁?#8221;錛孌 閲囩敤鐨勬柟娉?#8220;澹版槑涓鴻櫄鍑芥暟闄ら潪鎴戜滑鑳藉璇佹槑瀹冨彲浠ユ槸闈炶櫄鍑芥暟”閫犳垚鐨勭粨鏋滄槸浜х敓鏇村鏇寸洿鎺ョ殑鍑芥暟璋冪敤銆傜敱閲嶈澆闈炶櫄鍑芥暟閫犳垚鐨?bug 涔熷噺灝戜簡銆?br>
D璇█涓殑綾誨瀷
鍩烘湰鏁版嵁綾誨瀷銆佹淳鐢熸暟鎹被鍨嬨佺敤鎴峰畾涔夋暟鎹被鍨嬨佽漿鎹㈣鍒欍佸鎵?br>
D璇█涓殑灞炴э紙Properties錛?/a>
綆瑕佷粙緇嶄簡D璇█涓殑灞炴э紙Properties錛夈?nbsp;


D璇█瀵規瘮

D vs 鍏朵粬璇█
D 鍚屽叾浠栫粡甯告彁鍒扮殑璇█鍦ㄥ悇涓壒寰佷笂鐨勭矖鐣ョ殑姣旇緝銆傚敖綆″悇涓璦鐨勬爣鍑嗗簱涓篃鎻愪緵浜嗗緢澶氬姛鑳斤紝浣嗚繖寮犺〃鏍煎彧鑰冭檻鍐呭緩鍒拌璦鏍稿績涓殑鐗瑰緛銆傛垜浠彧鑰冭檻瀹樻柟鐨勬爣鍑嗙壒寰侊紝涓嶈冭檻琚彁璁殑鐗瑰緛銆佹祴璇曠増鐨勭壒寰佹垨鑰呴潪鏍囧噯鐨勬墿灞曠壒寰併傝屼笖錛屽鍚屾墍鏈夊叾浠栫殑璇█姣旇緝涓鏍鳳紝鎻愬埌浠涔堢壒寰併佸拷鐣ヤ粈涔堢壒寰佷互鍙婃垜瀵硅繖浜涚壒寰佺殑瑙ｉ噴閮芥槸甯︽湁鍋忓悜鎬х殑銆?/h2>

]]>[欏禲Log4cpp 涓殑璺ㄥ鉤鍙扮被搴? 閫夋嫨鑷?jacklondon 鐨?Blog http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/09/24/32793.html鍒樿繙娓?/dc:creator>鍒樿繙娓?/author>Mon, 24 Sep 2007 09:26:00 GMThttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/09/24/32793.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/32793.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/09/24/32793.html#Feedback0http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/commentRss/32793.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/services/trackbacks/32793.html       Log4cpp 鏄?Log4J 鐨?C++ 縐繪鐗堟湰錛屽紑鏀炬簮浠ｇ爜騫朵笖瀹屽叏鍏嶈垂銆備笌 Log4J 鑳藉璺ㄥ鉤鍙頒竴鏍鳳紝Log4cpp 涔熻嚧鍔涗簬鍐欏嚭璺ㄥ鉤鍙扮殑 C++ 紼嬪簭銆侺og4cpp 涓昏鏄敤浜?C++ 紼嬪簭涓啓 log 鏂囦歡錛屼笌姝ゅ悓鏃訛紝Log4cpp 涓湁寰堝鏈夌敤鐨勭被搴擄紝瀵逛簬鍐欒法騫沖彴 C++ 紼嬪簭鐨勪漢鏉ヨ錛屽彲浠ョ洿鎺ユ嬁鏉ョ敤錛屾垨鑰呬綔涓鴻嚜宸卞啓璺ㄥ鉤鍙扮被鐨勫弬鑰冦?

Log4cpp 涓殑璺ㄥ鉤鍙扮被搴撴湁鏄庢樉鐨?Java 鐥曡抗錛屾瘮濡?Class銆丱bject 銆丩oader銆丩ocale 絳夌被銆?Log4cpp 涓殑綾婚兘鍙互鏍規嵁綾誨悕 new 鍑轟竴涓?instance錛屽叾瀹炵幇鐨勬柟寮忓拰 MFC 濡傚嚭涓杈欙細閫氳繃 C++ 寮哄ぇ鐨勫畯鏉ュ疄鐜般?/p>

Log4cpp 涓殑璺ㄥ鉤鍙扮被搴撲富瑕佹湁:

淇″彿綾?/strong>錛欳ondition錛坆roadcast錛宻ignal錛寃ait錛夛紝CriticalSection錛坙ock錛寀nlock錛夛紝WaitAccess錛孍vent錛坰et錛宺eset錛寃ait錛夛紝Mutex錛坙ock錛寀nlock錛夛紝Semaphore錛坵ait錛宼ryWait錛宲ost錛?/p>

緗戠粶綾?/strong>錛欼netAddress錛孲ocket錛孲erverSocket錛孌atagramSocket錛孲ocketInputStream錛孲ocketOutputStream

鏃ユ湡綾?/strong>錛欴ateFormat錛孌ateTimeDateFormat錛孲ystem錛坈urrentTimeMillis錛?/p>

鏂囦歡綾?/strong>錛欶ileWatchdog錛坉oOnChange錛?/p>

鍐呭瓨鎿嶄綔綾?/strong>錛氬熀浜庡紩鐢ㄨ鏁版満鍒剁殑鏅鴻兘鎸囬拡 ObjectPtrT

瀛楃涓叉搷浣滅被錛歋trictMath錛孲tringHelper錛坱oUpperCase錛宼oLowerCase錛宼rim錛宔qualsIgnoreCase錛宔ndsWith錛宖ormat錛夛紝StringTokenizer

綰跨▼綾?/strong>錛歍hread錛坰tart錛宺un錛宩oin錛?/p>

浣跨敤浠ヤ笂鐨勭被涓嶇敤鑰冭檻 thread handle, event handle, socket handle 涔嬬被鐨?handle 闂錛屾墍鏈夎繖浜涙枃浠跺凡緇忚灝佽浜嗐傚緢濂界敤錛屽涓嶅錛?/p>

涓嶈凍涔嬪鍦ㄤ簬娌℃湁 GUI 綾匯侫NSI C++ 涓浜庣洰褰曠瓑鏂囦歡緋葷粺鐨勫鐞嗗姛鑳借緝寮憋紝榪欓噷闈篃娌℃湁鐩綍澶勭悊綾匯傚彟澶?Socket 鐨?read(void * buf, size_t len) 涓嶈兘璁劇疆 timeout錛屽茍涓斿鏋滆鍙栨暟鎹釜鏁板皬浜?len 閭ｄ箞 read 鍑芥暟灝嗕竴鐩村牭濉烇紝涓嶅お濂界敤錛屽緢鍙儨銆傚疄闄呯殑浣跨敤涓婇潰錛屽彲浠ヨ冭檻鍋氫竴涓?Socket 瀛愮被錛岄噸鍐?read() 鍑芥暟銆?/p>

浠ヤ笅鏄竴涓ず渚嬬▼搴忥紝鍦?VC6 涓嬬紪璇戣繍琛岄氳繃錛屼唬鐮佷腑鏈変腑鏂囧叏瑙掔┖鏍箋?



#include "stdafx.h"

#include <log4cxx/helpers/thread.h>
#include <log4cxx/helpers/mutex.h>
using namespace log4cxx;
using namespace log4cxx::helpers;

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

class MyOutputer{
private:
銆銆 Mutex m_outputLock;
public:
銆銆 void output(const char * msg){
銆銆銆銆 m_outputLock.lock();
銆銆銆銆 cout << msg << endl;
銆銆銆銆 m_outputLock.unlock();
銆銆 }
};

class MyThread : public Thread{
private:
銆銆 bool m_running;
銆銆 MyOutputer m_out;
public:
銆銆 MyThread(){m_running = false; }
銆銆 virtual ~MyThread(){}

銆銆virtual void run(){
銆銆銆銆 m_running = true;
銆銆銆銆 //寰幆鍗佹錛屾墽琛屽崄縐?br>銆銆銆銆 for(int i =0; i < 10 && m_running; i++){
銆銆銆銆銆銆 m_out.output("MyThread running...");
銆銆銆銆銆銆 Thread::sleep(1000);
銆銆銆銆 }
銆銆 }

銆銆void stop(){
銆銆銆銆 m_running = false;
銆銆 }
};
typedef ObjectPtrT<MyThread> MyThreadPtr;

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
銆銆 MyOutputer out;
銆銆 out.output("main begin...");

銆銆vector<MyThreadPtr> threadList;
銆銆 int count = 5, i=0;
銆銆 for(i =0; i< count; i++){
銆銆銆銆 MyThread *pThread = new MyThread();
銆銆銆銆 threadList.push_back(pThread);
銆銆 }

銆銆out.output("main start all threads...");
銆銆 for(i =0; i< count; i++){
銆銆銆銆 MyThread *pThread = threadList[i];
銆銆銆銆 Thread::sleep(300);
銆銆銆銆 pThread->start();
銆銆 }

銆銆out.output("main sleep 4 seconds...");
銆銆 //絳?4 縐掞紝鍋滄鎵鏈夌嚎紼?br>銆銆 Thread::sleep(4000);

銆銆out.output("main stop all threads...");
銆銆 for(i =0; i< count; i++){
銆銆銆銆 MyThread *pThread = threadList[i];
銆銆銆銆 pThread->stop();
銆銆 }
銆銆
銆銆 out.output("main wait all threads...");
銆銆 //絳夊緟鎵鏈夌嚎紼嬩腑姝?br>銆銆 for(i =0; i< count; i++){
銆銆銆銆 MyThread *pThread = threadList[i];
銆銆銆銆 pThread->join();
銆銆 }

銆銆threadList.clear();
銆銆 //鎵鏈夌嚎紼嬪璞¤鑷姩閿姣?/p>

銆銆out.output("main end");

銆銆return 0;
}

 



]]>[欏禲緙栫▼鏄棬鎶鏈紝涓嶆槸鑱屼笟http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/09/24/32768.html鍒樿繙娓?/dc:creator>鍒樿繙娓?/author>Mon, 24 Sep 2007 03:04:00 GMThttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/09/24/32768.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/32768.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/archive/2007/09/24/32768.html#Feedback0http://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/comments/commentRss/32768.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/larryliuqing/services/trackbacks/32768.html緙栫▼鏄棬鎶鏈紝涓嶆槸鑱屼笟
 
      涓涓漢鐢ㄥ績瀛︿範錛屽ソ濂介捇鐮斾竴涓嬶紝涓夊洓騫寸殑縐穩鍚庯紝緙栫▼鐨勬妧鏈兘鑳借揪鍒版垚鐔燂紝榪欐槸涓涔犵殑榪囩▼銆傝屾鏃舵墠鏄竴涓漢鐨勮亴涓氱敓娑傛湁鐐瑰儚姝︽湳錛?#8220;闂叧淇偧浜屽崄騫?..”銆傛閫熷垯涓嶈揪銆備竴涓漢鎺屾彙浜嗚繖浜涚紪紼嬫妧鏈細鎿嶄綔緋葷粺銆佺紪璇戝師鐞嗐丆PU鐭ヨ瘑銆佹暟鎹粨鏋勭瓑絳夌殑鐭ヨ瘑縐穩錛屼竾鐗╁湪鎴戝績銆傞亣鍒伴棶棰橈紝涓嶆槸棣栧厛涓滄嫹璐濅竴涓嬩唬鐮併佽タ鏀規敼浠ｇ爜錛岃繖鏄繕娌″嚭灞辯殑琛ㄧ幇銆?br> 
      鎴戜釜浜鴻寰楀仛涓鍚嶈蔣浠跺伐紼嬪笀闈炲父鍙婂叾鐨勮薄寤虹瓚甯堬紝緙栫▼濂芥瘮宸ュ尃鐨勬妧鏈紝鑰岃璁″嵈鏄緩絳戝笀鐨勫伐浣溿?nbsp;

姹囩紪銆丆鏄繀欏繪帉鎻＄殑錛屼笉浼氳蛋錛屼笉瑕佽窇錛?nbsp;
      涓嶆帉鎻℃眹緙栧拰C錛岀畻涓嶄笂涓涓蔣浠跺伐紼嬪笀銆?net銆乯ava鐨勭‘寰堝ソ鐢紝浣嗛偅鏄悗浜嬶紝鍦ㄦ涔嬪墠錛岃鍗冧竾娌変綇姘旓紝濂藉ソ瀛︿範涓涓嬫眹緙栧拰C錛岀粨鍚堣繖Windows鎿嶄綔緋葷粺錛屼嬌鐢∕ASM鍜孷isual C++浣滀負寮鍙戝伐鍏楓?nbsp;

鐞嗚涓庡疄璺碉紝涓鎶婂弻鍒冨墤銆?nbsp;
      鎴戣寰楋紝濡傛灉涓嶆噦鎿嶄綔緋葷粺鍘熺悊錛學indows鐢ㄥ埌鍐嶇啛鎮夛紝涔熷彧鑳芥矇鍦ㄥ簲鐢ㄧ殑灞傛銆備笉鎳傜紪璇戝師鐞嗭紝VC鐢ㄧ殑鍦ㄥソ錛屼篃鍙槸嫻湪琛ㄥ眰銆?nbsp;
      澶氱湅鐪嬪疄鐜版簮鐮侊紝鎿嶄綔緋葷粺鍙互鐪?k銆亀rk銆乴inux鐨勶紱緙栬瘧鍣ㄧ殑鍙互鐪嬬湅Lcc銆乫asm鐨勩?nbsp;

鍗佸勾紓ㄤ竴鍓?nbsp;
     涓哄姛鍒╄屽涔狅紝鏄蛋涓嶈繙鐨勩傚叴瓚ｆ槸鏈濂界殑鑰佸笀錛屽畠鑳藉甯︿綘璧拌繃鍒漢鐪嬫潵闈炲父婕暱鑹拌緵鐨勬梾閫斻備笉瑕佹暣澶╄窡鐫涓栫晫杞紝灝ゅ叾鏄井杞繖浜涘叕鍙搞?nbsp;

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