�??xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:trackback="http://madskills.com/public/xml/rss/module/trackback/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"><channel><title>&#x4E45;&#x4E45;&#x4E45;&#x4E45;&#x4E45;&#x72E0;&#x72E0;&#x4E01;&#x9999;&#x2C;&#x56FD;&#x4EA7;&#x39;&#x39;&#x4E45;&#x4E45;&#x4E45;&#x56FD;&#x4EA7;&#x7CBE;&#x514D;&#x8D39;&#x2C;&#x4E45;&#x4E45;&#x7CBE;&#x54C1;&#x89C6;&#x5C4F;</title><link>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/</link><description>ftoto's rubbish</description><language>zh-cn</language><lastBuildDate>Wed, 07 May 2025 19:25:34 GMT</lastBuildDate><pubDate>Wed, 07 May 2025 19:25:34 GMT</pubDate><ttl>60</ttl><item><title>古代希腊文学�Q�B.C.12——B.C.2�Q?</title><link>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/565.html</link><dc:creator>ftoto's rubbish</dc:creator><author>ftoto's rubbish</author><pubDate>Sat, 08 Oct 2005 00:20:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/565.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/comments/565.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/565.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/comments/commentRss/565.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/services/trackbacks/565.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">马：《伊利昂�U�》，又译《伊利亚牏V��，以特�z�伊战争为题材，描写部落战争。史诗以“阿喀琉斯的愤怒”开���。希腊联军中最勇猛的主���阿喀琉斯和统帅阿伽门农因争夺一个女俘而发生争吵，愤怒之下阿喀琉斯拒绝出战�Q�结果希腊联军节节��|退。阿喀琉斯的好友帕�Ҏ��克罗斯借穿阿喀琉斯盔甲�q�战�Q�但被赫克托��x��歅R��阿喀琉斯悲愤��x���Q�重新杀上战场，杀��M��赫克托耻I���q�将其尸体拖在马后绕城三圈。赫克托耳的父亲�Ҏ��伊老王普里阿摩斯前来赎回儿子尸体。全诗在�Ҏ��伊�h�����克托耳�D行葬�C�g���l�束�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">《奥德修�U�》，又译《奥徯���》，讲叙了希腊英雄、木马计的设计者奥德修斯在�Ҏ��伊战争结束后�q�回故乡途中漂泊���上十年�Q�经历千辛万苦，�l�于�q�回家乡。他在�v上漂���期��_��许多贉|��青年住在他家�Q��Q意挥霍他的胦产，�q�向他的��d��求婚�Q�企囑֤�取王位。他的妻子机智应付求婚者，�{�待丈夫归来。奥德修斯回国后在雅典娜的帮助下化妆成乞丐，和儿子共谋计�{�，杀��M��所有的求婚者及其帮凶。史诗在家庭大团圆的戏剧气氛中结束�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">��P��《工作与时日》，教谕诗。现存最早一部以现实生活为题材的诗作�Q�生动地再现了古希腊农民力_��和生�zȝ��场景�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">《神谱》，叙事诗。最早的比较�pȝ��地叙�q�C��宇宙��h��和神的谱�pȝ��作品�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">索：《伊索寓�a�》，动物寓言�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�|?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">��P��历史之父。《希腊�L斯战争史》，历史散文</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">��P��《伯�|�奔���撒战争双Ӏ�，历史散文</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">芬：《长征记》，历史散文</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">图：《对话录》，文艺理论�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">��P��《诗学》，文艺理论�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�|?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">斯：古希腊悲剧之父。《背�~�的普罗�c�修斯》，取材于希腊神话的悲剧。宙斯仇视�h�c�，普罗�c�修斯却盗火�U�给人类�Q�教�l��h各种生��技能，宙斯下��o把他用锁��N��在高加烦悬崖上，普罗�c�修斯向苍天和大地倾诉自己的愤怒，他拒�l�了懦弱的河���的劝告和神使的威胁�Q�不肯说出那个会使宙斯��失权力的�U�密�Q�最后在��L��中，普罗�c�修斯落入万丈深渊�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">��?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">斯：“戏剧艺术的荷马”，《俄底���斯王》，希腊悲剧的典范。这部悲剧以希腊���话中关于忒拜王室的故事为题材，俄底���斯的父亲是忒拜城的巴塞勒斯拉伊俄斯�Q�神�C����他的儿子���要杀父娶母，于是俄底���斯刚出生就被用铁钉�I�上脚跟扔到荒野�Q�结果被转送给�U��Q托斯的巴塞勒斯。他长大后，得知自己要“杀父娶母”，���逃离了科��d��斯，途中失手杀��M��一个老�h�Q�以后他解除了忒拜城的灾难，被拥戴�ؓ巴塞勒斯�Q�娶了拉伊俄斯的��d��。后</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>16</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�q�_��忒拜城遭到瘟疫，���示说必��驱�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>16</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�q�前杀��x��伊俄斯的凶手。全剧围�l�俄底���斯杀父娶母的预言和寻扑և�手这两条�U�烦展开</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">��?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">斯：“舞��C��的哲学家”，《美狄亚》，取材希腊���话传说。美狄亚抛弃了家庭，帮伊阿宋取得了金���毛�Q�伊阿宋却抛弃了她，要和国王的女儿结婚。美狄亚军_��报复�Q�她杀��M��国王和公主，又亲手杀��M��两个儿子�Q�乘龙�R���d��</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">芬：“喜剧之父”，《阿卡奈人》，著名的反战喜剧。雅典农民狄开俄�L利斯厌恶战争�Q�私下与斯巴达�h单独媑֒��Q�遭��C��些阿卡奈人的反对。他争辩��_��战争是由�怺�争利引�v的，不全是斯巴达人的�q�错�Q�战争只对少数政治野心家和将领有利。最后狄开俄�L利斯开攑ָ�场，得意地喝得醉醺醺回家�Q�主战的���领却��n负重�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�c?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">��P��希腊新喜剧作�Ӟ��现存完整剧本《恨世者》和《萨摩斯奛_��》两�?/SPAN><img src ="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/aggbug/565.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/" target="_blank">ftoto's rubbish</a> 2005-10-08 08:20 <a href="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/565.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>古代�|�马文学�Q�B.C.3——A.D.5�Q?/title><link>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/564.html</link><dc:creator>ftoto's rubbish</dc:creator><author>ftoto's rubbish</author><pubDate>Sat, 08 Oct 2005 00:20:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/564.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/comments/564.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/564.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/comments/commentRss/564.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/services/trackbacks/564.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">斯：《双生子》，喜剧�Q�一对孪生兄弟，一个在�q�年时走失，另一个一直住在小城里。一天，走失的兄弟来到小城寻找他的哥哥，�׃��他们的相貌酷��|��便引起了一�q�串可笑的误会�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">《一�|�黄金》，喜剧。通过写一个本来诚实的�I����头�׃��克里���得��C��一�|�黄金后却终日惶惶不安的�_����状态，展示了�h在金钱面前所暴露出来的本来面目，表现物质诱惑对�h性、家庭的破坏作用�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
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<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">修：唯物哲学家。《物性论》，哲理长诗�Q�主要讲�q�C��世界的�v源，原子的不停�{动，生与�ȝ��哲学观点�Q�是一部语�a�优美的诗体哲学著作�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�l?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">���：�|�马最伟大的诗人。《埃涅阿斯纪》，史诗。按故事内容可分为前后两部分�Q�前半部分模�ѝ��奥德修�U�》写埃涅阿斯的流���，后半部分模仿《伊利昂�U�》写埃涅阿斯与图���努斯之战。史诗以�Ҏ��伊王子埃涅阿斯历���千辛万苦最�l�成为罗马开锅之君的�U�种�l�历��Z��心内容，�q�述了罗马徏国的光荣历史</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">斯：奥古斯都时期最主要的讽�����人。《颂歌集》抒情化地表达了自己的思想�Q�写爱情�Q�写友谊�Q�也有酒席宴会上的即兴诗和一些有��x����d��容的诗歌�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�l?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">��P��《变形记》，���话诗，收有</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">200</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">多个故事�Q�是古希腊罗马神话及英雄传说的汇�~�，以变形的���话作�ؓ串联�Q�赋予古老的���话以新的内宏V�?/SPAN><img src ="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/aggbug/564.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/" target="_blank">ftoto's rubbish</a> 2005-10-08 08:20 <a href="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/564.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>早期基督教文学（A.D.1——A.D.2�Q?/title><link>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/563.html</link><dc:creator>ftoto's rubbish</dc:creator><author>ftoto's rubbish</author><pubDate>Sat, 08 Oct 2005 00:19:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/563.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/comments/563.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/563.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/comments/commentRss/563.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/services/trackbacks/563.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�l?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">》：基督教以犹太教的《圣�l�》�ؓ�l�典�Q�称为《旧�U�全书》。最初，摩西在西乃山代犹太�h与上帝立�U�，标志是天上彩虏V��割包皮和十诫，史称旧“约”。后来，人子耶稣通过���血�D�难�Q�代上帝与�h立约�Q�史�U�新“约”。犹太教认�ؓ人和上帝之间有一�U�“约”的关系�Q��h信�Ԓ上帝�Q�上帝就会赐���于人。基督教承袭了这一说法�Q��ƈ把《旧�U�》、《新�U�》合�U�Cؓ《圣�l�》。《新�U�》共</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>27</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">��P��分�ؓ“福音书”、“��徒行传”、“书信”和“启�C�录”。福音书包括《马太福韟뀋、《马可福韟뀋、《�\加福韟뀋、《约���福韟�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>4</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">��P��主要内容是关于耶稣的生�q�_��传说。��徒行�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">��P��记述基督教成立初期的�z�d��和保�|�、彼得两个主要传道者的事迹�Q�有“基督教史诗”之�U�。书�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>21</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">��P��主要内容为基督教会的领袖人物对信徒的劝勉、指对{��启�C�录</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">卷主要内容写犹太人受�|�马�l�治者迫��x��期，基督教��徒约���用曲折隐晦的笔法，望穿时空�Q�揭�C�未来，预言��C��界即���到来，提高信徒们反抗暴力的信心</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">中世�U�文学（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>A.D.5</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">—�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>A.D.13</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�Q?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">丁：《神曌Ӏ�，分�ؓ《地狱》、《炼狱》、《天堂�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">3</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">部，每部�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">33</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">歌组成，�q�同作�ؓ全书序幕的“序曜y��，��d��</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">100</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">歌，全诗�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">1.4</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">万余行。叙�q�C��丁在人生的中途，�q�失在“一座昏暗的���林中”。当他看到“行星的光辉”而�D步“向前直行”的时候，竟然出现了三只猛兽拦住了去�\�Q�三只猛兽是分别代表淫欲的�v、代表野心的狮子、代表贪婪的��|��它们要把但丁再“逼回”到“昏暗的���林”。正在但丁感��C��惧和�q�h��的时候，被但丁称之�ؓ“大师和先辈”的古罗马大诗�h�l�吉���出��C���Q�故事由此开始�?/SPAN><img src ="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/aggbug/563.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/" target="_blank">ftoto's rubbish</a> 2005-10-08 08:19 <a href="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/563.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>文艺复兴时期文学�Q�A.D.14——A.D.16�Q?/title><link>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/562.html</link><dc:creator>ftoto's rubbish</dc:creator><author>ftoto's rubbish</author><pubDate>Sat, 08 Oct 2005 00:19:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/562.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/comments/562.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/562.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>2</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/comments/commentRss/562.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/services/trackbacks/562.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">意大利文�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">克：人文��M��之父�Q�代表作《歌集》包�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>366</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">首十四行诗和抒情短诗。相传，彼特拉克�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>23</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">岁那�q�遇��C��名骑士的��d����x���Q�一见們ֿ��Q���用诗歌抒发他对劳拉真挚的爱慕之情�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>1348</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�q�劳拉染病仙逝，诗�h极度哀伤，又在诗中�q�忆往事，表达伤逝情怀。后来，彼特拉克把这些诗汇集成册�Q�取名《歌集》。歌颂了诗�h对劳拉的爱情�Q�而且表达了作者追求世俗生�zȝ���q�福观�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">乔万��?/SPAN> <SUP><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">. </SPAN></SUP><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">薄迦丘：作者宣扬“幸���在人间”的��C��思想。代表作《十日谈》，短篇���说集。《十日谈》运用框架结构，�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>100</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个故事编�l��v来。某�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>7</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个年��d��子和</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>3</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个男青年�Q��ؓ了逃避</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>1348</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�q�流行的瘟疫�Q�来到郊外的乡间别墅�Q�住了十天，故名《十日谈》。这些故事有的取材于历史事�g、西方寓�a�、传说和东方的民间故事，有的来自意大利的现实生活�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">法国文学</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">��P��《巨��Z��》，集中�W�力塑造了巨�h国王卡冈都亚及其子庞大固埃两个包含着丰富的社会内容而又富于传奇色彩的巨人�Ş象。他们��n�w�高大，卡冈都亚�I�的长衫用了上万���布�Q�庞大固埃降生时�Q�由于�Ş体过大，他母亲因此��生。他们的力量����h。卡冈都亚在与敌人斗争时�Q�拔起一���大树当武器�Q�摧毁了敌�h的堡垒、高塔和炮台�Q�庞大固埃在与敌人斗争时�Q��D起巨人首领当武器打��|三百个巨人。他们的学问也大。卡冈都亚和庞大固埃在挣�׃��教会的经院教肌Ӏ�经院哲学之后，接受了新的�h文主义的教育�Q�从此他们聪明�v来，有思想、有知识、有才干�Q�从而又成�ؓ文化巨�h�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">��P��法国文学史上�W�一个文学团体“七星诗�C䏀�的重要成员�Q�《保卫与发扬法兰西语�a�》是七星诗社的宣�a��?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">沙：七星诗社的中心�h物，法国�q�代�W�一位抒情诗人，主要成就是爱情诗�Q�代表作《给爱兰娜的十四行诗》�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">甎ͼ�散文家。代表作《随感录》又译《随�W�集》，是法国第一部近代散文集�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">西班牙文�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">氏：《小癞子》又译《托���梅斯河的盲人引路童》是西班牙最早的优秀的流���汉���说。主人公���癞子从���离家流���，先�ؓ一个瞎子引路，后又侍侯�q�一个吝啬的教士�Q�一个��n无分文的�l�士�Q�一个穿着破烂的修士，一个经销免罪�W�的骗子和一个公差。这些�h贪婪、奸诈、不��ֻ�者R��连���癞子自�׃��学会了欺诈，他在城里做了个叫喊消息的报贩子，赚不义之财，�q������d��与神甫私通最后过上了富裕生活�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�l?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">伽：西班牙民族戏剧之�Ӟ��代表作《羊泉村》，作品取材�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>1476</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�q?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>4</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月羊泉村村民不堪���徏领主的压�q�，�q�行武装反抗的历双Ӏ�骑士团队长费尔南在��d�����泉村企图侮辱当地村长的奛_��劳��u霞，青年农民贚w��多救��Z��劳��u霞，二�h彼此相爱。费���南破坏了这寚w���q�的婚礼�Q�抢走新娘，�q�要�l�死新郎�Q�引��h��民的抗暴斗争�Q�全村�h��h����d��了城堡，杀死费���南�Q��ƈ团结一��_��不向国王屈服�Q�国王无奈终于���免他�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">斯：《伽拉苔亚》，田园牧歌体小��_��塞万提斯�W�一部成功之作，歌颂理想化的真诚友谊和爱情�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">《努��D��亚》，著名悲剧�Q�取材于西班牙�h民反抗罗马��R略者的斗争史实</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">《阿���及���风气》反映了塞万提斯当年在阿���及���的俘虏生活�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">《惩恶扬善故事集》，是塞万提斯除《堂�Q�吉诃�d》外最重要的作�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">是一部以现实��M��手法描写西班牙封建社会各阶层生活面貌的短���小说集</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">共收</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>12</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">���小�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">分�ؓ意大利小�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">以历史或现实生活��Z���?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">描写动�h的爱情故事和曲折���d��的冒险经历和西班牙流���汉���说偏重揭露和讽刺现�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">《堂�Q�吉诃�d》写的是堂．吉诃德和他的侍从桑丘�Q�潘沙的�Q�游侠史�Q�．�Q�０多岁的吉哈诺是拉�Q�曼却村的一个穷乡绅�Q�因读骑士小说入�q�P��军_��模仿古代的游侠骑士．他修补了���上留下的破盔甲�Q�手持长矛，骑上瘦马�Q�自名堂�Q�吉诃�d�Q��ƈ仿照骑士的做法，物色了邻村一个养猪女郎作�����己崇拜的公主�Q�给她�v了个贵夫人名字杜���西内娅�Q�开始他的游侠冒险活�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">英国文学</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">叟：英国诗歌之父。代表作《坎特伯��h��事集》把���圣与通俗的、阳春白雪与下里巴�h的各�U�不同故事集合在一��P��攑֜�同一个时代背景里�Q���它们�怺��q�接�Q�栩栩如生地勑֋���Z���q�当时英国社会绚丽多彩的风情民俗��d��</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">托马斯．�?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">���：《乌托邦》，著名�q�L�����说。在�q�部作品里，作者通过一位回到英国的水手之口描绘了一个理想的�C�会。第一部分写水手与作者谈论国内现�Ӟ��揭露了政府的�|�恶�Q�描写了人民的苦难。第二部分写水手讲到一个名叫乌托邦的地方，那里的�h民都��h��高度的理性，没有贫穷�Q�没有不公，是一个理惛_�����的国度�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">塞：《仙后》表现“那些最有美得���最光荣的�h�Q�我们的女王”。它虽�ؓ���崇女王而作�Q�却�q�没有�ؓ斯宾塞赢得女王的恩宠�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�z�：是莎士比亚以前英国戏剧界最重要的�h物，也是英国文艺复兴戏剧的真正创始�h�Q�代表作《帖木儿》、《��Q士�d博士的悲剧史》、《马耳他岛的犹太人�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�Q?/SPAN> <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">生：莎士比亚同时代戏剧家中最重要的喜剧作家。代表作《伏���蓬奈》、《炼金术士》等�Q�尖锐讽��Z��以贪婪“气质”�ؓ主要�Ҏ��的人物</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">亚：莎士比亚共创作了�Q�７部剧本、两首长诗�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>154</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">首十四行诗。根据他的作品思想和艺术上的发展情况，一般把他的创作分�ؓ</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>3</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">个时�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�W�一时期一般称为历史剧、喜剧时期�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">《维�U�x��和阿都尼》和《鲁克丽丝受��p��》，长诗�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">《约���王》、《亨利六世》（上、中、下�Q�、《理查三世》；《理查二世》、《亨利四世》（上、下�Q�、《亨利五世》，历史剧�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">《仲夏夜之梦》、《威���斯商�h》、《无事生非》、《皆大欢喜》、《第十二夜》，喜剧。《罗密欧与朱丽叶》，悲剧�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�W�二时期以悲剧�ؓ丅R�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">《奥赛罗》，《李���王》、《麦克白》、《哈姆雷牏V��莎士比亚四大悲剧�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">《雅典的泰门》，莎士比亚最后一部悲剧�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�W�三时期��Z��奇剧时期</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">《暴风雨》；传奇剧；《亨利八世》，历史�?/SPAN><img src ="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/aggbug/562.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/" target="_blank">ftoto's rubbish</a> 2005-10-08 08:19 <a href="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/562.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>世界�q�代文学����?17世纪文学</title><link>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/561.html</link><dc:creator>ftoto's rubbish</dc:creator><author>ftoto's rubbish</author><pubDate>Sat, 08 Oct 2005 00:16:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/561.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/comments/561.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/561.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>2</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/comments/commentRss/561.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/services/trackbacks/561.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[<SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">17</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">世纪文学</SPAN> 
<P></P><XXPSTYLEXX><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>英国资��阶��革命文学</FONT></SPAN> 
<P></P><XXPSTYLEXX><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�U�翰</SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�Q?/SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">屈莱��：斯图亚特王朝复辟时期英国文坛的桂冠诗人、剧作家和批�?�Ӟ����d��文学形式的完���，�����理性和规律�Q�尤其是悲剧中的“三一律”，由此被认为是英国古典��M��的奠��Z�h�Q��?SPAN style="BACKGROUND: #d9d9d9; mso-shading: white; mso-pattern: gray-15 auto">论剧体诗</SPAN>》，理论著作�?/SPAN></FONT> 
<P></P><XXPSTYLEXX><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�U�翰</SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�Q?/SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">杨：王政复辟时期带有民主們֐�的清教徒作家�Q�代表作�?SPAN style="BACKGROUND: #d9d9d9; mso-shading: white; mso-pattern: gray-15 auto">天�\历程</SPAN>》�?/SPAN></FONT> 
<P></P><XXPSTYLEXX><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�U�翰</SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�Q?/SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">弥尔��：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">17</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">世纪中叶英国最杰出的诗人。�?SPAN style="BACKGROUND: #d9d9d9; mso-shading: white; mso-pattern: gray-15 auto">�׃���?/SPAN>》，长诗。取材于《旧�U�．创世�U�》，全诗</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">12</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">南���主要叙�q�C�h�cȝ��始祖亚当和夏娃在��鬼撒旦的引�׃��</SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�q�背了上帝的戒规�Q�偷吃了智慧之树的果子，而被上帝逐出伊甸园的故事</SPAN></FONT> 
<P></P><XXPSTYLEXX><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?SPAN style="BACKGROUND: #d9d9d9; mso-shading: white; mso-pattern: gray-15 auto">复乐�?/SPAN>》，长诗。取材于《新�U�．路加���音》。叙�q�耶稣不�ؓ撒旦所诱惑�Q�抗拒了撒旦的胦富、肉�ƌӀ�权力、荣誉的诱惑�Q�经受住了严�ȝ��考验�Q�从而得以布道，��Z�h�c�L��复了乐园的故�?/SPAN></FONT> 
<P></P><XXPSTYLEXX><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?SPAN style="BACKGROUND: #d9d9d9; mso-shading: white; mso-pattern: gray-15 auto">力士参孙</SPAN>》取材于《旧�U�．士师记》，诗剧。以色列民族英雄参孙是大力士�Q�曾多次战胜敌�h�Q�他力大无穷的秘密被��d��出卖�l�非利士人，敌�h���他俘获�Q�挖掉双��|��囚于牢中。待他力量恢复后�Q�在敌�h��g��演武�Ӟ��他撼倒演武大厅的支柱�Q�与三千非利士�h同归于尽�?/SPAN></FONT> 
<P></P><XXPSTYLEXX><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>法国古典��M��文学</FONT></SPAN> 
<P></P><XXPSTYLEXX><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">依：法国古典��M��悲剧的创始�h。�?SPAN style="BACKGROUND: #d9d9d9; mso-shading: white; mso-pattern: gray-15 auto">熙�d</SPAN>》被公认为法国古�怸�义第一部典范性的作品。主人公�|�狄克是西班牙老臣杰葛之子�Q�他与高�q�斯伯爵之女施曼娜相爱。高�q�斯因杰葛被国王��d��为太子师傅而心怀妒意�Q�争吵中打了杰葛一耛_��。罗狄克为维护家族荣誉，向高�q�斯挑�v��x���q�误杀了他。施曼娜��h��国王惩处他以报父仇。这时摩����h入��R�|�狄克受命出征，�q�获“熙德”称可���荣归。最后在国王的精心安排下�Q�这�Ҏ��情�h�l�成眷属�?/SPAN></FONT> 
<P></P><XXPSTYLEXX><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">辛：法国古典��M���J�荣时期的悲剧家�Q�作品多是写被情�Ʋ��没理智的人。�?SPAN style="BACKGROUND: #d9d9d9; mso-shading: white; mso-pattern: gray-15 auto">安�d�z�玛�?/SPAN>》取材于古希腊悲剧。安��h��玛克是特�z�伊英雄赫克托尔的寡妻，城破家亡后，�Ҏ��了爱庇尔国王——阿喀琉斯之子皮洛斯的女俘。皮�z�斯�׃��了她�Q�迟�q�不和未婚妻爱��I奥娜�l�婚。这时爱着爱��I奥娜的希腊��节奥��h��来到爱庇���，要皮�z�斯命安��h��玛克交出赫克托尔的儿子，以绝后患。安��h��玛克��Z��全儿子的生命�Q�被�q�答应与皮洛斯结婚。爱弥奥娜闻讯妒恨交加，唆��奥雷斯杀�ȝ���z�斯�Q�随卌������，奥雷斯也因受刺激发疯�Q?/SPAN></FONT> 
<P></P><XXPSTYLEXX><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�z�：古典��M��理论�Ӟ��最大成���是诗体文艺理论著作《诗的艺术》，全面�pȝ��地阐�q�C��古典��M��的美学观点和创作原则�Q�被视�ؓ法国古典��M��的美学法典，布瓦�z�由此而获得古�怸�义立法者的�U�号�?/SPAN></FONT> 
<P></P><XXPSTYLEXX><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�Q?/SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">��?/SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">丹：以写寓言诗著�U�的诗�h�Q�代表作�?SPAN style="BACKGROUND: #d9d9d9; mso-shading: white; mso-pattern: gray-15 auto">寓言�?/SPAN>》，通过动物世界反映现实生活</SPAN></FONT> 
<P></P><XXPSTYLEXX><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">哀�Q?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">17</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">世纪法国古典��M��文学中最重要的剧作家�?/SPAN></FONT> 
<P></P><XXPSTYLEXX><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?SPAN style="BACKGROUND: #d9d9d9; mso-shading: white; mso-pattern: gray-15 auto">妇�h学堂</SPAN>》标志着法国古典��M��喜剧的�Ş成，同时又开了欧�z�近代社会问题剧之先沟뀂歌颂青�q��h冲破金钱与宗教的��d���Q�追求爱情自��q��胜利�Q�以深入生活的穿凿力�Q�提��Z��妇�h��C��、女子教肌Ӏ�家庭关�pȝ���C�会问题</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN></FONT>
<P></P><XXPSTYLEXX><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?SPAN style="BACKGROUND: #d9d9d9; mso-shading: white; mso-pattern: gray-15 auto">悭吝�?/SPAN>》取材于�|�马喜剧家普力_��斯的《一�|�黄金》。主人公阿巴贡是高利贯���，��Z��金钱�Q�他要儿子娶又老又丑的有钱寡妇�Q�要奛_��嫁给富有的老头�Q�他��N��利贷�Q�儿子是贷��Z�h。儿子追求年�ȝ��貌的玛丽亚娜�Q�阿巴�A却要娶她为箋弦。儿子的仆�h为帮助小��M�h�Q�故意拿走阿巴�A埋在花园的一万金币。当儿子用那一万金币要挟他�Ӟ��他马上不要玛利亚娜要金币�?/SPAN></FONT> 
<P></P><XXPSTYLEXX><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?SPAN style="BACKGROUND: #d9d9d9; mso-shading: white; mso-pattern: gray-15 auto">伪君�?/SPAN>》代表了莫里哀一生创作的最高成���。流落巴黎的没落贉|���{�尔丢夫伪装成虔诚的天主教徒�Q�骗取富商奥����A和他母亲的信仅R��母子俩把他当作“良心导师”接到家里待若上宾。奥����A�q�要把女儿嫁�l�他�Q�甚��x��性命攸关的秘密都告诉他。不料答���丢夫得寸进���，�q�想占有奥尔贡年�ȝ��貌的�l���u艾耛_�����，被奥����A的儿子大密斯发现�Q�向父亲告发�Q�答���丢夫��y�a�诡辩�Q�致使奥����A不仅不相信儿子，反将儿子赶出安����Q��ƈ立下字据���家产��承权送给�{�尔丢夫。后来伪君子面目暴露�Q�他利用字据霸占奥尔贡的家���Q�还向国王告发奥����A�U�藏政治犯的�U�密文�g。奥����A陷入�l�境。幸亏国王洞察一切，宽恕当年勤王有功的奥����A�Q�拘捕了�{�尔丢夫�?/SPAN></FONT> 
<P></P><XXPSTYLEXX><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>巴洛克文�?/FONT></SPAN> 
<P></P><XXPSTYLEXX><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">��?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">�?/SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">隆：西班牙的巴洛克文学的代表人物�Q�代表作���说�?SPAN style="BACKGROUND: #d9d9d9; mso-shading: white; mso-pattern: gray-15 auto">人生如梦</SPAN>》�?/SPAN></FONT> 
<P></P><XXPSTYLEXX><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>格里���尔斯豪���：德国的巴�z�克文学的代表�h物，代表作�?SPAN style="BACKGROUND: #d9d9d9; mso-shading: white; mso-pattern: gray-15 auto">痴儿西木�?/SPAN>》，���浪汉小说�?/FONT></SPAN><img src ="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/aggbug/561.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/" target="_blank">ftoto's rubbish</a> 2005-10-08 08:16 <a href="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/10/08/561.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>关于ddk以及sdk的一些资�?/title><link>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/09/29/487.html</link><dc:creator>ftoto's rubbish</dc:creator><author>ftoto's rubbish</author><pubDate>Thu, 29 Sep 2005 03:57:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/09/29/487.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/comments/487.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/09/29/487.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/comments/commentRss/487.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/services/trackbacks/487.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[<STRONG><FONT style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #99ff99">DDK</FONT></STRONG>分�ؓ98 <B style="COLOR: black; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #99ff99">DDK</B>�?B style="COLOR: black; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #a0ffff">2000</B> <B style="COLOR: black; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #99ff99">DDK</B>两种�Q�主要介�l?000 DDK�?A ><BR>http://borland.mblogger.cn/DoubleFisher/posts/24515.aspx</A><img src ="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/aggbug/487.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/" target="_blank">ftoto's rubbish</a> 2005-09-29 11:57 <a href="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/09/29/487.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>开张脓</title><link>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/09/28/474.html</link><dc:creator>ftoto's rubbish</dc:creator><author>ftoto's rubbish</author><pubDate>Wed, 28 Sep 2005 09:40:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/09/28/474.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/comments/474.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/09/28/474.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/comments/commentRss/474.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/services/trackbacks/474.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[17:28:29<BR>��d��在cnblogger上弄了一个网上垃圑֠��Q�许久没上去整理�Q�发现打不开了。因为最�q�需要在�|�上挂很多时��_����x��最�q�在�|�上扄���东西�Q�找个地�Ҏ��个号。所以搬到这个地�Ҏ��了。感谢cppblog的空间�?)�Q�礼多�h不怪�?BR>因�ؓ合同的原因，最�q�项目的暂时停下来。毕竟没见到�c�米�Q�也没有动力�Q�所以白天和晚上有时间仔�l�看看，先前下下来的�?B>Windows Graphics Programming Win32 GDI and DirectDraw�]</B>Feng Yuan》，书中相关spy windows gdi app函数可能有cpp���装�U�段后，在cdc上绘�U�段�Q�出现线�D�交叉等情况。因为没有比较过�Q�封装后和直接放在数�l�中�Q�变量的变化情况�?BR><BR>关于oracle数据库imp和exp命��o参数�Q?BR><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><A >http://fengyu.china.com/exp_imp.htm</A></SPAN><img src ="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/aggbug/474.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/" target="_blank">ftoto's rubbish</a> 2005-09-28 17:40 <a href="http://www.shnenglu.com/ftoto/archive/2005/09/28/474.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item></channel></rss>                                                                                                                                                                                                                      <footer>
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