Skia is an open source 2D graphics library which provides common APIs that work across a variety of hardware and software platforms. It serves as the graphics engine for Google Chrome and Chrome OS, Android, Mozilla Firefox and Firefox OS, and many other products.
How to download and build Skia
Just follow https://skia.org/user/download, and do it step by step, we will need a static build for use lately.
How to use Skia in a MFC application
1. Create your MFC application
2. Add Skia path to "VC++ Directories" of the project
3. Add Skia library paths to "Additional Library Directories"
4. Add "uafxcw.lib;LIBCMT.lib;opengl32.lib;glu32.lib;skia.lib;sk_app.GLWindowContext.obj;sk_app.GLWindowContext_win.obj" to "Additional Dependencies". Add "uafxcw.lib;LIBCMT.lib;" to "Ignore Specific Default Libraries."
5. In XXXDlg.h:
#include "tools\sk_app\DisplayParams.h"
#include "tools\sk_app\WindowContext.h"
protected:
HICON m_hIcon;
sk_app::DisplayParams m_paras;
std::unique_ptr<sk_app::WindowContext> m_skaContext;
6. In XXXDlg.cpp:
#include "include\core\SkPoint.h"
#include "include\core\SkFont.h"
#include "include\core\SkCanvas.h"
#include "include\core\SkSurface.h"
#include "tools\sk_app\win\WindowContextFactory_win.h"
using namespace sk_app;
BOOL XXXDlg::OnInitDialog()
{
m_skaContext = window_context_factory::MakeGLForWin(m_hWnd, m_paras);
return TRUE;
}
m_skaContext = window_context_factory::MakeGLForWin(m_hWnd, m_paras);
return TRUE;
}
void XXXDlg::OnSize(UINT nType, int cx, int cy)
{
if(m_skaContext)
m_skaContext->resize(cx, cy);
}
void XXXDlg::OnPaint()
{
7. If everything is OK, the result will be:
sk_sp<SkSurface> backbuffer = m_skaContext->getBackbufferSurface();
if (backbuffer) {
SkCanvas* c = backbuffer->getCanvas();
c->clear(SK_ColorWHITE);
SkPaint p(SkColors::kBlack);
c->drawLine(SkPoint::Make(0, 0), SkPoint::Make(m_skaContext->width(), m_skaContext->height()), p);
static const char message[] = "Hello World";
SkFont font;
font.setSubpixel(true);
font.setSize(20);
c->drawSimpleText(message, strlen(message), SkTextEncoding::kUTF8, 0, m_skaContext->height() -2, font, p);
backbuffer->flush();
m_skaContext->swapBuffers();
}
}7. If everything is OK, the result will be:
]]>
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http://www.shnenglu.com/Files/aqazero/OffsetDemo6.zip
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http://www.shnenglu.com/Files/aqazero/OffsetDemo6.zip
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http://www.shnenglu.com/Files/aqazero/OffsetDemo6.zip
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http://www.shnenglu.com/Files/aqazero/OffsetDemo5_8.zip
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http://www.shnenglu.com/Files/aqazero/OffsetDemo6.zip
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Method A:
::SetWindowsHookEx(WH_FOREGROUNDIDLE, YourIdleProc, AfxGetInstanceHandle(), GetCurrentThreadId());
Method B (my way):
1 static HHOOK s_hGetMsgHook = NULL;
2
3 LRESULT FAR PASCAL GetMsgProc(int nCode, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
4 {
5 AFX_MANAGE_STATE(AfxGetStaticModuleState( ));
6
7 LPMSG lpMsg = (LPMSG) lParam;
8 if( (nCode >= 0) && PM_REMOVE == wParam)
9 {
10 //your code here. maybe to deal with hot-keys, accelerators ...
11 //see http://support.microsoft.com/kb/187988
12
13 //my code to simulate OnIdle
14 static BOOL bIdle = FALSE;
15 CWinApp* pApp = AfxGetApp();
16 if(!bIdle && pApp->IsIdleMessage(lpMsg))
17 bIdle = TRUE;
18
19 if(bIdle)
20 {
21 MSG msgPeek = {0};
22 if(!::PeekMessage(&msgPeek, NULL, NULL, NULL, PM_NOREMOVE))
23 {
24 VERIFY(PostMessage(AfxGetMainWnd()->GetSafeHwnd(), WM_USER+0x12, 0x34, 0x56));
25 }
26 }
27
28 if(lpMsg->hwnd == AfxGetMainWnd()->GetSafeHwnd() &&
29 lpMsg->message == WM_USER+0x12 && lpMsg->wParam == 0x34 && lpMsg->lParam == 0x56)
30 {
31 lpMsg->message = WM_NULL;
32 lpMsg->lParam = 0L;
33 lpMsg->wParam = 0L;
34
35 pApp->OnIdle(0);
36 bIdle = FALSE;
37 }
38 }
39
40 return ::CallNextHookEx(s_hGetMsgHook, nCode, wParam, lParam);
41 }
42
43 int CYourOleControl::OnCreate(LPCREATESTRUCT lpCreateStruct)
44 {
45 //...
46
47 if(NULL == s_hGetMsgHook)
48 s_hGetMsgHook = ::SetWindowsHookEx(WH_GETMESSAGE, GetMsgProc, AfxGetInstanceHandle(), GetCurrentThreadId());
49 }
50
51 void CYourOleControl::OnDestroy()
52 {
53 //...
54
55 ::UnhookWindowsHookEx(s_hGetMsgHook);
56 s_hGetMsgHook = NULL;
57
58 COleControl::OnDestroy();
59 }
2
3 LRESULT FAR PASCAL GetMsgProc(int nCode, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
4 {
5 AFX_MANAGE_STATE(AfxGetStaticModuleState( ));
6
7 LPMSG lpMsg = (LPMSG) lParam;
8 if( (nCode >= 0) && PM_REMOVE == wParam)
9 {
10 //your code here. maybe to deal with hot-keys, accelerators ...
11 //see http://support.microsoft.com/kb/187988
12
13 //my code to simulate OnIdle
14 static BOOL bIdle = FALSE;
15 CWinApp* pApp = AfxGetApp();
16 if(!bIdle && pApp->IsIdleMessage(lpMsg))
17 bIdle = TRUE;
18
19 if(bIdle)
20 {
21 MSG msgPeek = {0};
22 if(!::PeekMessage(&msgPeek, NULL, NULL, NULL, PM_NOREMOVE))
23 {
24 VERIFY(PostMessage(AfxGetMainWnd()->GetSafeHwnd(), WM_USER+0x12, 0x34, 0x56));
25 }
26 }
27
28 if(lpMsg->hwnd == AfxGetMainWnd()->GetSafeHwnd() &&
29 lpMsg->message == WM_USER+0x12 && lpMsg->wParam == 0x34 && lpMsg->lParam == 0x56)
30 {
31 lpMsg->message = WM_NULL;
32 lpMsg->lParam = 0L;
33 lpMsg->wParam = 0L;
34
35 pApp->OnIdle(0);
36 bIdle = FALSE;
37 }
38 }
39
40 return ::CallNextHookEx(s_hGetMsgHook, nCode, wParam, lParam);
41 }
42
43 int CYourOleControl::OnCreate(LPCREATESTRUCT lpCreateStruct)
44 {
45 //...
46
47 if(NULL == s_hGetMsgHook)
48 s_hGetMsgHook = ::SetWindowsHookEx(WH_GETMESSAGE, GetMsgProc, AfxGetInstanceHandle(), GetCurrentThreadId());
49 }
50
51 void CYourOleControl::OnDestroy()
52 {
53 //...
54
55 ::UnhookWindowsHookEx(s_hGetMsgHook);
56 s_hGetMsgHook = NULL;
57
58 COleControl::OnDestroy();
59 }
Method A is far more simple, but with Method B:
1) You can override CWinApp::IsIdleMessage to filter some special messages, such as a frequent timer which will not affect what you want to do in CWinApp::OnIdle. Because timer will affect message queue and if you don't filter it, OnIdle will be called every time after the timer is invoked.
2) Sometimes your action in OnIdle will affect message queue inevitably, thus you will get a infinite loop: OnIdle->the special messages in message queue->OnIdle->... But with Method B, with SPY++ you can find the special messages, and filter them in IsIdleMessage.
]]>
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/313792/disabling-progress-bar-animation-on-vista-aero
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa511486.aspx
?meters"? 没空啊?br>
我的暴力Ҏ是：
g_xpStyle.SetWindowTheme(m_hProgressWnd, L"",L"");
g_xpStyle 是那个 CVisualStylesXPQ?google 一下就有了?br>
]]>
1Q?是Bitmap(RT_BITMAP)cd的图片无法加载， RT_BITMAP是预定义cdQ?资源里面没有bmp文g的头Q?SizeofResource 的返回D比图片文?/span>几个字节，因ؓ了q几个字节， 所以GDI+会返回invalid parameter错误?br>
2Q??span style="color: #000000;">IStream里面创徏出来的Image对象g会引用到堆里面的内存Q?如果hBuffer被释放了Q?创徏的Image的内容就会被破坏Q有时只能画Z部分图片， 有时整个囄是I白Q?视当时的内存状况而定。调用Image的Clone也没用?br>
CYourClass::~CYourClass()
{
for(IMG_VECTOR::iterator it = m_arImage.begin(); it != m_arImage.end(); it++)
delete *it;
for(HGLB_VECTOR::iterator it = m_arGlobal.begin(); it != m_arGlobal.end(); it++)
{
::GlobalUnlock(*it);
::GlobalFree(*it);
}
}
void CYourClass::AddImage(HMODULE hInst, UINT nResourceID, LPCTSTR lpType)
{
if(lpType == RT_BITMAP)
{
//GDI+ can not load RT_BITMAP resouce,
//because they are predefined resource,
//they don't contains the image file header.
assert(FALSE);
return;
}
HRSRC hResource = ::FindResource(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(nResourceID), lpType);
if (!hResource)
return;
DWORD imageSize = ::SizeofResource(hInst, hResource);
if (!imageSize)
return;
const void* pResourceData = ::LockResource(::LoadResource(hInst, hResource));
if (!pResourceData)
return;
HGLOBAL hBuffer = ::GlobalAlloc(GMEM_FIXED, imageSize);
if (NULL == hBuffer)
return;
void* pBuffer = ::GlobalLock(hBuffer);
if (pBuffer)
{
CopyMemory(pBuffer, pResourceData, imageSize);
IStream* pStream = NULL;
if (::CreateStreamOnHGlobal(hBuffer, FALSE, &pStream) == S_OK)
{
Gdiplus::Image * pImage = Gdiplus::Image::FromStream(pStream);
pStream->Release();
if (pImage)
{
if (pImage->GetLastStatus() == Gdiplus::Ok &&
pImage->GetWidth() > 0)
{
m_arImage.push_back(pImage);
//it seems the image will take usage of the global memory.
//so the global memory should be kept until the image destroy.
m_arGlobal.push_back(hBuffer);
return;
}
delete pImage;
}
}
::GlobalUnlock(hBuffer);
}
::GlobalFree(hBuffer);
}
{
for(IMG_VECTOR::iterator it = m_arImage.begin(); it != m_arImage.end(); it++)
delete *it;
for(HGLB_VECTOR::iterator it = m_arGlobal.begin(); it != m_arGlobal.end(); it++)
{
::GlobalUnlock(*it);
::GlobalFree(*it);
}
}
void CYourClass::AddImage(HMODULE hInst, UINT nResourceID, LPCTSTR lpType)
{
if(lpType == RT_BITMAP)
{
//GDI+ can not load RT_BITMAP resouce,
//because they are predefined resource,
//they don't contains the image file header.
assert(FALSE);
return;
}
HRSRC hResource = ::FindResource(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(nResourceID), lpType);
if (!hResource)
return;
DWORD imageSize = ::SizeofResource(hInst, hResource);
if (!imageSize)
return;
const void* pResourceData = ::LockResource(::LoadResource(hInst, hResource));
if (!pResourceData)
return;
HGLOBAL hBuffer = ::GlobalAlloc(GMEM_FIXED, imageSize);
if (NULL == hBuffer)
return;
void* pBuffer = ::GlobalLock(hBuffer);
if (pBuffer)
{
CopyMemory(pBuffer, pResourceData, imageSize);
IStream* pStream = NULL;
if (::CreateStreamOnHGlobal(hBuffer, FALSE, &pStream) == S_OK)
{
Gdiplus::Image * pImage = Gdiplus::Image::FromStream(pStream);
pStream->Release();
if (pImage)
{
if (pImage->GetLastStatus() == Gdiplus::Ok &&
pImage->GetWidth() > 0)
{
m_arImage.push_back(pImage);
//it seems the image will take usage of the global memory.
//so the global memory should be kept until the image destroy.
m_arGlobal.push_back(hBuffer);
return;
}
delete pImage;
}
}
::GlobalUnlock(hBuffer);
}
::GlobalFree(hBuffer);
}
]]>
Z间最痛苦的事莫过于此?br>
]]>
And now, sometimes , i need CMyDialog to be a model dialog (WS_POPUP), sometimes be a child of another dialog(WS_CHILD).
How to make this done without duplicating the template in resource?
Call ModifyStyle after creation? Failed
Modify the LPCREATESTRUCT's style in CMyDialog::OnCreate ? Failed.
Override PreCreateWindow? Failed.
After a lot of tracing and a lot of googling. I worked out something like this:
BOOL CMyDialog::CreateAsChild(CWnd * pParent)
{
if(!IsWindow(pParent->GetSafeHwnd()))
return FALSE;
m_lpszTemplateName = ATL_MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_WALLLAYER_PROPERTYPAGE); // used for help
if (m_nIDHelp == 0)
m_nIDHelp = LOWORD((DWORD_PTR)m_lpszTemplateName);
HINSTANCE hInst = AfxFindResourceHandle(m_lpszTemplateName, RT_DIALOG);
HRSRC hResource = ::FindResource(hInst, m_lpszTemplateName, RT_DIALOG);
HGLOBAL hTemplate = LoadResource(hInst, hResource);
LPCDLGTEMPLATE lpDialogTemplate = (LPCDLGTEMPLATE)LockResource(hTemplate);
DLGTEMPLATEEX* lpDlgTmpEx = (DLGTEMPLATEEX* )lpDialogTemplate;
DWORD dwOldStyle = 0;
BOOL bIsDlgEx = lpDlgTmpEx->signature == 0xFFFF;
if(bIsDlgEx)
{
dwOldStyle = lpDlgTmpEx->style;
lpDlgTmpEx->style = DS_SETFONT | WS_CHILD;
}
else
{
dwOldStyle = ((LPDLGTEMPLATE)lpDialogTemplate)->style;
((LPDLGTEMPLATE)lpDialogTemplate)->style = DS_SETFONT | WS_CHILD;
}
m_lpDialogInit = NULL;
BOOL bResult = CreateDlgIndirect(lpDialogTemplate, pParent, hInst);
if(bIsDlgEx)
lpDlgTmpEx->style = dwOldStyle;
else
((LPDLGTEMPLATE)lpDialogTemplate)->style = dwOldStyle;
UnlockResource(hTemplate);
FreeResource(hTemplate);
return bResult;
}
{
if(!IsWindow(pParent->GetSafeHwnd()))
return FALSE;
m_lpszTemplateName = ATL_MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_WALLLAYER_PROPERTYPAGE); // used for help
if (m_nIDHelp == 0)
m_nIDHelp = LOWORD((DWORD_PTR)m_lpszTemplateName);
HINSTANCE hInst = AfxFindResourceHandle(m_lpszTemplateName, RT_DIALOG);
HRSRC hResource = ::FindResource(hInst, m_lpszTemplateName, RT_DIALOG);
HGLOBAL hTemplate = LoadResource(hInst, hResource);
LPCDLGTEMPLATE lpDialogTemplate = (LPCDLGTEMPLATE)LockResource(hTemplate);
DLGTEMPLATEEX* lpDlgTmpEx = (DLGTEMPLATEEX* )lpDialogTemplate;
DWORD dwOldStyle = 0;
BOOL bIsDlgEx = lpDlgTmpEx->signature == 0xFFFF;
if(bIsDlgEx)
{
dwOldStyle = lpDlgTmpEx->style;
lpDlgTmpEx->style = DS_SETFONT | WS_CHILD;
}
else
{
dwOldStyle = ((LPDLGTEMPLATE)lpDialogTemplate)->style;
((LPDLGTEMPLATE)lpDialogTemplate)->style = DS_SETFONT | WS_CHILD;
}
m_lpDialogInit = NULL;
BOOL bResult = CreateDlgIndirect(lpDialogTemplate, pParent, hInst);
if(bIsDlgEx)
lpDlgTmpEx->style = dwOldStyle;
else
((LPDLGTEMPLATE)lpDialogTemplate)->style = dwOldStyle;
UnlockResource(hTemplate);
FreeResource(hTemplate);
return bResult;
}
If you need your dialog to behavior as WS_POPUP or WS_CHILD without duplicating your dialog template, you just get an ugly answer. And anyone who know another better way, let me know please.
MFC
]]>
http://www.kaufmann.no/roland/dvorak/
take your time and enjoy yourself -_-!
]]>
"$(DevEnvDir)..\..\VC\bin\mt.exe" -manifest "$(TargetDir)release.manifest" –outputresource:"$(TargetDir)$(TargetFileName)";#1
release.manifest:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' standalone='yes'?>
<assembly xmlns='urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1' manifestVersion='1.0'>
<dependency>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity type='win32' name='Microsoft.VC80.CRT' version='8.0.50727.762' processorArchitecture='x86' />
</dependentAssembly>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity type='win32' name='Microsoft.VC80.MFC' version='8.0.50727.762' processorArchitecture='x86' />
</dependentAssembly>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity type='win32' name='Microsoft.Windows.Common-Controls' version='6.0.0.0' processorArchitecture='x86' publicKeyToken='6595b64144ccf1df' language='*' />
</dependentAssembly>
</dependency>
</assembly>
copy C:\WINDOWS\WinSxS\Manifests\x86_Microsoft.VC80.CRT_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_8.0.50727.762_x-ww_6b128700.manifest D:\xxProject\bin\release\Microsoft.VC80.CRT.manifest
copy C:\WINDOWS\WinSxS\x86_Microsoft.VC80.CRT_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_8.0.50727.762_x-ww_6b128700\*.* D:\xxProject\bin\release\
copy C:\WINDOWS\WinSxS\Manifests\x86_Microsoft.VC80.MFC_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_8.0.50727.762_x-ww_3bf8fa05.manifest D:\xxProject\bin\release\Microsoft.VC80.MFC.manifest
copy C:\WINDOWS\WinSxS\x86_Microsoft.VC80.MFC_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_8.0.50727.762_x-ww_3bf8fa05\*.* D:\xxProject\bin\release\
]]>
{
CFepBaseView()
{
m_pCoord = new Coord();
}
protected:
CCoord * m_pCoord;
}
class CCutListView : public CFEPBaseView
{
CCutListView()
{
m_pCoord = new Coord();
}
protected:
CCoord * m_pCoord;
}
]]>
]]>
I'm trying to render the contents of a HTML page hosted in a web
browser control so that I can save the result as an image.
There are a number of ways to do this. For example you can use any of
IHTMLElementRender, IViewObject or WM_PRINT. The problem with these
methods is that you only will receive the portion of the page's content
that is visible in the web browser. If the page's size is bigger than
the dimensions of the web browser these hidden or "scrollable" parts
will not get rendered in the above methods.
You could resize the browser to fit the entire page but that is not
feasible in a scenario when a user is using the browser. A second
approach is to load the page into a second hidden browser which, again,
is resized to fit the entire page. The problem with this approach is
that I can't load the document again since it's appearance could
change. I want to render exactly what's in the user's browser. AFAIK
there is know easy way to exactly clone a MSHTML document.
Does anyone (Igor?) have any clues how these "hidden" ares could be
rendered? Any help much appreciated.
Regards,
Christoffer
Answer:
I took a couple of ideas from Code Project and pieced them together to
do just this. I render the client area into a small bitmap, blit it
into a final larger (page size) bitmap and scroll the control to get at
another area. This was simpler than trying to get it to render into
the correct area of the page size bitmap.
This was written for a browser control that was NOT seen by the user so
I didn't care where the final scroll position was.
1. From the IHTMLDocument interface call get_body to get the
IHTMLElement enterface.
2. Get the IHTMLElement2 interface (pBody2 in the code).
3. Call get_scrollHeight and get_scrollWidth, get_clientWidth,
get_clientHeight.
4. Get the IHTMLElementRender interface (pRenderer in the code).
5. Create a bitmap the size of the client area and select it into a
clientDC.
6. Create a bitmap the size of the scroll area and select it into a
pageDC.
7. Use some code like the following to scroll and render the page:
long x = scrollWidth;
long lastX = -1;
bool doneX = false;
while (!doneX)
{
pBody2->put_scrollLeft(x);
pBody2->get_scrollLeft(&x);
if (-1 == lastX)
lastX = x + clientWidth;
long y = scrollHeight;
long lastY = -1;
bool doneY = false;
while (!doneY)
{
pBody2->put_scrollTop(y);
pBody2->get_scrollTop(&y);
if (-1 == lastY)
lastY = y + clientHeight;
hr = pRenderer->DrawToDC(clientDC);
BitBlt(pageDC,x,y,lastX-x,lastY-y,clientDC,2,2,SRCCOPY);
doneY = (y==0);
lastY = y;
y -= clientHeight-4;
}
doneX = (0==x);
lastX = x;
x -= clientWidth-4;
}
The pageDC bitmap now holds the full image of the page and you can save
it or do anything else you want. You'll note that what I'm doing is
trying to scroll too far and letting IE scroll appropriately. Also
note that I clip a 2 pixel edge when blitting. This is from actual
testing - needed to not clip the border of the control.
Hope this helps,
David Stidolph
Austin, TX
Ask:
Thanks for the solution, but it will unfortunately not work in my case
because the control is used by a user and can therefor not be scrolled
programmatically.
My focus now is on trying to clone the MSHTML document and then load
the clone in another hidden browser contol which I can resize to fit
the entire page and then do the rendering. The way I'm currently
cloning the document is saving the HTML to disk and then replacing all
references (images, .js, .css., ...) in the HTML document with local
ones which I have downloaded from the originating server (will do this
as a last resort), the cache or (in the cases where it's possible)
copied directly from the MSHTML document. When that is done I have a
local copy which a can browse to. Does anyone know of a better way to
clone a MSHTML document?
Answer:
How about using a LockWindowUpdate call before the snapshot and
then unlocking it after? That way, the user never knows the WB
scrolled.
]]>
a great book about Algorithm http://www2.toki.or.id/book/AlgDesignManual/INDEX.HTM
sql server developer
http://beta.verycd.com/groups/@g19046/135284.topic
http://beta.verycd.com/groups/@g19046/64613.topic
A great idea about context help:
1)http://www.codeproject.com/csharp/ContextHelpMadeEasy.asp
2)http://netpl.blogspot.com/2007/07/context-help-made-easy-revisited.html
How to deal with hotkey / accelerator keys in activex
http://support.microsoft.com/?scid=kb;EN-US;Q187988
You know how to google ,you know almost every thing.
]]>
2,在list中选定要替换的文g和行
3,Replace
4,双击list可用选定~辑器打开。如果用notepad++可直接定位到行?br />
囄:
源代?br /> http://www.shnenglu.com/Files/aqazero/BatchStrReplace.zip
]]>
理工具-本地安全{略-本地{略-用户权利指派
以操作系l方式操作?d INTERACTIVE, IUSR_[COMPUTERNAME], IWAM_[COMPUTERNAME]
作ؓ服务d d INTERACTIVE, IUSR_[COMPUTERNAME], IWAM_[COMPUTERNAME]
调试E序 d INTERACTIVE, IUSR_[COMPUTERNAME], IWAM_[COMPUTERNAME]
重新启动计算机，以用户权限讄生效?br />
2Q设|Web服务
服务
IIS Admin Service
Simple Mail Transport Protocol (SMTP)
FTP Publishing Service
World Wide Web Publishing Service
的启动方?>手动?br />
讄 IIS Admin Service dw䆾设ؓ本地pȝ帐号Qƈ允许与桌面交?br />
打开理工具-Internet 服务理器，讄要允许调试的虚拟目录的属?
执行?>脚本和可执行E序
应用E序保护->?IISq程)
启动默认Web站点(必须Web服务Ȁz，否则调试时虽然运行了inetinfo.exeQ但不会q行Web服务)
3Q配|VC project
Project-setting-Debug
Executable for debug session : C:\WINNT\system32\inetsrv\inetinfo.exe
Program argument : -e w3svc
4Q调?br />执行命o?iisreset /stop
修改注册表信?
REGEDIT4
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\AppID\{61738644-F196-11D0-9953-00C04FD919C1}]
"LocalService"=-
"RunAs"=-
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\AppID\{9F0BD3A0-EC01-11D0-A6A0-00A0C922E752}]
"LocalService"=-
"RunAs"=-
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\AppID\{A9E69610-B80D-11D0-B9B9-00A0C922E750}]
"LocalService"=-
"RunAs"="Interactive User"
以上注册表信息保存?reg文g双击卛_?br />
可以开始在VC中调试了Q按F5..
5,恢复环境
按Shift + F5中断调试?br />
恢复注册表信息：
REGEDIT4
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\AppID\{61738644-F196-11D0-9953-00C04FD919C1}]
"LocalService"="IISADMIN"
"RunAs"=-
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\AppID\{9F0BD3A0-EC01-11D0-A6A0-00A0C922E752}]
"LocalService"="IISADMIN"
"RunAs"=-
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\AppID\{A9E69610-B80D-11D0-B9B9-00A0C922E750}]
"LocalService"="IISADMIN"
"RunAs"=-
执行命o?iisreset /start
可能需要用到的.reg .bat
http://www.shnenglu.com/Files/aqazero/iisIsapiDebug.zip
更详l信?
http://xmlrad.com/DelosBin/Delos.dll/ServePage?URL=Manual/Appendix07/index.htm&WEB_ID=101001015
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for user:
安装E序?http://www.shnenglu.com/Files/aqazero/brentExcelAddinSetup_fm.zip
excel文g格式参?http://www.shnenglu.com/Files/aqazero/example_brentAddin.zip
很烂的源码：http://www.shnenglu.com/Files/aqazero/BrentAddin.rar
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| Precedence | Operator | Description | Example | Associativity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | () [] -> . :: ++ -- |
Grouping operator Array access Member access from a pointer Member access from an object Scoping operator Post-increment Post-decrement |
(a + b) / 4; array[4] = 2; ptr->age = 34; obj.age = 34; Class::age = 2; for( i = 0; i < 10; i++ ) ... for( i = 10; i > 0; i-- ) ... |
left to right |
| 2 | ! ~ ++ -- - + * & (type) sizeof |
Logical negation Bitwise complement Pre-increment Pre-decrement Unary minus Unary plus Dereference Address of Cast to a given type Return size in bytes |
if( !done ) ... flags = ~flags; for( i = 0; i < 10; ++i ) ... for( i = 10; i > 0; --i ) ... int i = -1; int i = +1; data = *ptr; address = &obj; int i = (int) floatNum; int size = sizeof(floatNum); |
right to left |
| 3 | ->* .* |
Member pointer selector Member pointer selector |
ptr->*var = 24; obj.*var = 24; |
left to right |
| 4 | * / % |
Multiplication Division Modulus |
int i = 2 * 4; float f = 10 / 3; int rem = 4 % 3; |
left to right |
| 5 | + - |
Addition Subtraction |
int i = 2 + 3; int i = 5 - 1; |
left to right |
| 6 | << >> |
Bitwise shift left Bitwise shift right |
int flags = 33 << 1; int flags = 33 >> 1; |
left to right |
| 7 | < <= > >= |
Comparison less-than Comparison less-than-or-equal-to Comparison greater-than Comparison geater-than-or-equal-to |
if( i < 42 ) ... if( i <= 42 ) ... if( i > 42 ) ... if( i >= 42 ) ... |
left to right |
| 8 | == != |
Comparison equal-to Comparison not-equal-to |
if( i == 42 ) ... if( i != 42 ) ... |
left to right |
| 9 | & | Bitwise AND | flags = flags & 42; | left to right |
| 10 | ^ | Bitwise exclusive OR | flags = flags ^ 42; | left to right |
| 11 | | | Bitwise inclusive (normal) OR | flags = flags | 42; | left to right |
| 12 | && | Logical AND | if( conditionA && conditionB ) ... | left to right |
| 13 | || | Logical OR | if( conditionA || conditionB ) ... | left to right |
| 14 | ? : | Ternary conditional (if-then-else) | int i = (a > b) ? a : b; | right to left |
| 15 | = += -= *= /= %= &= ^= |= <<= >>= |
Assignment operator Increment and assign Decrement and assign Multiply and assign Divide and assign Modulo and assign Bitwise AND and assign Bitwise exclusive OR and assign Bitwise inclusive (normal) OR and assign Bitwise shift left and assign Bitwise shift right and assign |
int a = b; a += 3; b -= 4; a *= 5; a /= 2; a %= 3; flags &= new_flags; flags ^= new_flags; flags |= new_flags; flags <<= 2; flags >>= 2; |
right to left |
| 16 | , | Sequential evaluation operator | for( i = 0, j = 0; i < 10; i++, j++ ) ... | left to right |
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本地文g地址:http://www.shnenglu.com/Files/aqazero/dbg_new.zip
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...
throw "teststring";//1
}
catch(string & rs){//2
...
}
惌?/2处的语句来捕?/1处的异常,当然是不对的.
正确的应该是:
catch(char * ps){ ?catch(const char * ps){
其实因ؓ"teststring"是保存在代码D中?所以应该抛出const指针
try{
...
throw static_cast<const char *>("teststring");
}
catch(char * ps){//?改ؓ=> catch(const char * ps){
...
}
天下太^,但如果钻牛角?
try{
...
throw static_cast<const char *>("teststring");//3
}
catch(const char * const& rps){//4
...
}
可以?~译正常,?/4无法捕获//3的异?
但ؓ什?br />try{
...
throw static_cast<const string>string("teststring");//5
}
catch(const string & rs){//6
...
}
//6处就可以捕获?/5处的异常?br />因ؓ//5处抛出的异常cdҎ׃是const?只是string的类?br />?/3处的异常的类型的是cosnt char *
嘿嘿...
单的说异常的处理需要引入一个全局的对?
throw x;的时候用x来给q个全局对象y赋?当捕L时候在catch( type z)?用ylz赋?
如果x的类型不是指?比如string),不管它有没有帔R?y的类型都是string,而z的类型不是string q是const string都能捕获x.
但是,当x的类型是指针的时?y的类型的帔R性和x是一致的,z的类型也只有和x一致才能捕获x的异?
?/4处就是不能捕?/3的异?
也许是VC++的问?
不知道别的编译器如何.
q好用引用来捕获指针...普通h应该都不会这么做-_-
但尽量用constcd来catch,应该是个好习?
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