锘??xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?>久久久久香蕉视频,www性久久久com,一本色道久久综合亚洲精品http://www.shnenglu.com/Lenus/category/13648.html鎴愰暱涓殑鍒嗘瀽鍛橈紝璁板綍瀹為獙浜虹敓zh-cnMon, 26 Apr 2010 10:57:24 GMTMon, 26 Apr 2010 10:57:24 GMT60浣犳槸涓蔣浠舵灦鏋勫笀鍚楋紵http://www.shnenglu.com/Lenus/articles/113619.htmlmarginmarginMon, 26 Apr 2010 10:13:00 GMThttp://www.shnenglu.com/Lenus/articles/113619.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/Lenus/comments/113619.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/Lenus/articles/113619.html#Feedback0http://www.shnenglu.com/Lenus/comments/commentRss/113619.htmlhttp://www.shnenglu.com/Lenus/services/trackbacks/113619.html鑻辨枃鍘熻創(chuàng):

Are You a Software Architect?

http://www.infoq.com/articles/brown-are-you-a-software-architect;jsessionid=D5393C0C41BB6F3D63AC893C18D3480F

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http://www.infoq.com/cn/articles/brown-are-you-a-software-architect;jsessionid=A4A3B3D552F9DB2FAF7FC2D991FC74F0

寮鍙戝拰鏋舵瀯鐨勭晫闄愰毦浠ユ崏鎽搞傛湁浜涗漢鍛婅瘔浣犲畠鏍規(guī)湰涓嶅瓨鍦紝鏋舵瀯鍙槸寮鍙戣呬滑鎵鍋氱殑璁捐榪囩▼鐨勭畝鍗曟墿灞曘?鍙﹀涓浜涗漢璁や負(fù)榪欐槸涓涓縛娌燂紝瀹冨彧鑳界敱閭ｄ簺鍋氬埌楂樺害鎶借薄錛岃屼笖涓嶄細(xì)闄峰叆瀹炵幇緇嗚妭鐨勫紑鍙戣呮墠鑳借法瓚娿傞氬父錛屽湪榪欎袱涓瀬绔殑瑙傜偣涓棿鏌愬鏈変釜鍙搷浣滅殑騫寵　鐐癸紱涓嶈濡備綍錛屾庝箞浠庡紑鍙戣漿鎹負(fù)鏋舵瀯甯堥兘鏄釜鏈夎叮鐨勯棶棰樸?/p>

緇忓父琚敤鏉ュ尯鍒嗚蔣浠舵灦鏋勫拰杞歡璁捐寮鍙戠殑鍏抽敭鍑犵偣鍖呮嫭 浼哥緝鎬у拰鎶借薄紼嬪害鐨勫鍔犱互鍙?qiáng)浣滃嚭姝＜嫯璁捐鍐辰{栨剰涔夌殑澧炲己銆傝蔣浠舵灦鏋勬槸閫氳繃涓涓叏灞鐨勮鐐癸紝瀹忚鐨勮瑙掓潵鐞嗚В杞歡緋葷粺浣滀負(fù)涓涓暣浣撳浣曞伐浣溿?/p>

鍗充嬌榪欒兘澶熷府鍔╁尯鍒嗚蔣浠跺紑鍙戝拰鏋舵瀯錛屽畠騫朵笉鑳藉府鍔╃悊瑙ｆ煇浜哄浣曚粠寮鍙戞彁鍗囧埌鏋舵瀯銆?騫朵笖錛屽畠涔熶笉鑳藉府鍔╄瘑鍒皝鑳藉鎴愪負(fù)涓涓ソ鐨勮蔣浠舵灦鏋勫笀錛屽鏋滀綘鎯抽泧浜虹殑璇濅綘濡備綍鍘誨鎵句粬浠互鍙?qiáng)浣犳槸鍚︽槸涓涓蔣浠舵灦鏋勫笀銆?/p>

緇忛獙鍙互鍒ゅ畾浣嗕綘闇瑕佹洿娣卞叆鍦頒簡瑙?/h2>

瑕佹垚涓轟竴涓蔣浠舵灦鏋勫笀騫朵笉鏄竴澶滀箣闂存垨鑰呬竴涓亴浣嶇殑鎻愬崌灝辮兘綆鍗曡揪鍒扮殑銆?榪欐槸涓亴璐ｏ紝鑰屼笉鏄ご琛斻傝繖鏄釜榪涘寲鐨勮繃紼嬶紝浣犲皢浼?xì)閫愭寰楀埌鎷呭綋榪欎釜鑱岃矗鎵闇鐨勭粡楠屽拰淇″績銆?/p>

褰撲綘瀵繪壘鏋舵瀯甯堟椂錛岄渶瑕佽冭檻鍚勬柟闈㈢殑绱犺川錛屼粬浠繃鍘葷殑緇忛獙寰寰鏄粬浠湁鑳藉姏鎷呭綋榪欎釜鑱岃矗寰堝ソ鐨勫垽鏂傜敱浜庤蔣浠舵灦鏋勫笀鐨勮亴璐ｆ槸澶氱澶氭牱鐨勶紝鎵浠ヤ綘闇瑕佸啀娣卞叆浜嗚В浠栦滑鍦ㄤ笉鍚岄鍩熺殑鍙備笌搴︼紝褰卞搷鍔涳紝棰嗗鍔涘拰璐ｄ換鎰熴備竴鑸潵璇達(dá)紝鍦ㄥぇ澶氭暟欏圭洰涓蔣浠舵灦鏋勫彲鍒嗕負(fù)涓や釜闃舵錛屾灦鏋勭殑瀹氫箟錛岀劧鍚庢槸瀹冪殑浜や粯銆?/p>

杞歡鏋舵瀯鐨勫畾涔?/h2>

鏋舵瀯鐨勫畾涔夎繃紼嬬湅璧鋒潵闈炲父綆鍗曟槑浜嗐?浣犻渶瑕佸仛鐨勬槸鐞嗚В闇姹傚茍璁捐涓涓郴緇熸潵婊¤凍闇姹傘?浣嗗疄闄呬笂騫舵病鏈夐偅涔堢畝鍗曪紝鏍規(guī)嵁浣犱笉鍚岀殑鍋氭硶錛岃蔣浠舵灦鏋勭殑鑱岃矗涔嬮棿宸窛寰堝ぇ錛屼互鍙?qiáng)濡備綍璁ょ湡鐪嬪緟鑷忿q殑鑱岃矗鑰屽畾銆傚涓嬪浘鎵紺猴紝榪欎釜鑱岃矗鐨勬灦鏋勫畾涔夐儴鍒嗭紝鍙互榪涗竴姝ョ粏鍒嗘垚涓嶅悓鐨勫厓绱犮?/p>

The role of a hands-on software architect from a definition perspective

  1. 綆＄悊闈炲姛鑳芥ч渶姹傦細(xì)杞歡欏圭洰緇忓父闄峰叆闂敤鎴瘋姹傛槸浠涔堬紝浠涔堟槸浠栦滑鎯寵鐨勫姛鑳斤紝浣嗗緢灝戦棶浠栦滑闇瑕佷粈涔堥潪鍔熻兘鎬ч渶姹傦紙鎴栫郴緇熻川閲忥級鏈夋椂鍊欙紝騫茬郴浜轟細(xì)鍛婅瘔鎴戜滑錛?#8220;榪欎釜緋葷粺蹇呴』寰堝揩”錛屼絾鏄繖澶富瑙備簡銆傞潪鍔熻兘鎬ч渶姹傚鏋滆婊¤凍鐨勮瘽闇瑕佹槑紜紝鍙害閲忥紝鍙幏寰椾互鍙?qiáng)鍙瘚箣璇曘傚ぇ澶氭暟闈炲姛鑳芥ч渶姹傛湰璐ㄤ笂鏄妧鏈眰闈㈢殑鑰屼笖緇忓父瀵硅蔣浠舵灦鏋勬湁寰堝ぇ鐨勫獎鍝嶃傜悊瑙ｉ潪鍔熻兘鎬ц姹傛槸鏋舵瀯甯堣亴璐ｉ潪甯擱噸瑕佺殑涓涓儴鍒嗭紝浣嗗亣璁捐繖浜涢渶姹傛槸浠涔堝茍涓嶄竴瀹氭槸瀵逛粬浠殑鎸戞垬銆備綘瑙佽繃澶氬皯緋葷粺鐪熸闇瑕?4x7鐨勮繍琛屽憿錛?br>
    Management of non-functional requirements
  2. 鏋舵瀯瀹氫箟錛?/strong>鎹曟崏鍒頒簡闈炲姛鑳芥ч渶姹傚悗錛屼笅涓姝ユ槸寮濮嬫濊冧綘鎵撶畻濡備綍鍘昏В鍐沖共緋諱漢鎻愬嚭鐨勮繖浜涢棶棰樺茍瀹氫箟瀹冪殑鏋舵瀯銆?鍏鉤鐨勮姣忎釜杞歡緋葷粺閮芥湁涓涓灦鏋勶紝浣嗗茍涓嶆槸姣忎釜杞歡緋葷粺閮芥湁涓涓畾涔夊ソ鐨勬灦鏋勩傝繖姝ｆ槸闂鐨勫叧閿傛灦鏋勫畾涔夎繃紼嬭浣犳兂娓呮浣犳墦綆楁庝箞鍦ㄥ吋欏鵑渶姹傚拰闄愬埗鐨勬儏鍐典笅鎶婇棶棰樿В鍐沖ソ銆傛灦鏋勫畾涔夋槸灝嗙粨鏋勶紝鏂歸拡錛屽師鍒欏拰棰嗗鍔涘紩鍏ヨ蔣浠墮」鐩殑鎶鏈眰闈€傚畾涔夋灦鏋勬槸浣滀負(fù)杞歡鏋舵瀯甯堢殑宸ヤ綔錛屼絾鏄粠澶村紑濮嬭璁′竴涓蔣浠剁郴緇熷拰瀵瑰凡瀛樺湪鐨勭郴緇熸墿灞曟槸鐩稿綋涓嶅悓鐨勩?br>
    Architecture definition
  3. 鎶鏈夊瀷錛?/strong>鎶鏈夊瀷閫氬父鏄竴涓湁瓚ｇ殑緇冧範(fàn)錛屼絾瀹冧篃鏈夊叕騫崇殑鎸戞垬,鍥犱負(fù)浣犻渶瑕佺患鍚堣冭檻鎴愭湰銆佽鍙佷緵搴斿晢鍏崇郴銆佹妧鏈瓥鐣ャ佸吋瀹規(guī)с佸崗浣滄с佹敮鎸併侀儴緗層佸崌綰х殑鏀跨瓥浠ュ強(qiáng)鏈緇堢敤鎴風(fēng)幆澧冪瓑鍚勬柟闈€傜患鍚堣繖浜涘洜绱狅紝閫氬父浼?xì)瀵艰嚧绠鍗曢夋嫨綾諱技瀵屽鎴風(fēng)鎶鏈岃繘鍏ヤ簡瀹屽叏鐨勫櫓姊︺傛帴涓嬫潵鐨勯棶棰樺氨鏄繖浜涙妧鏈槸鍚﹁兘鐪熸鏈夌敤銆傛妧鏈夊瀷鏄交澶村交灝劇殑椋庨櫓綆＄悊錛涘鏉傛ф垨涓嶇‘瀹氭уお楂樼殑鏃跺欒鍑忚交椋庨櫓錛屽綋鏈夋満浼?xì)鎴栧埄鐩婄殑鏃跺欒寮曞叆椋庨櫓銆傛妧鏈喅絳栭渶瑕佽冭檻澶氱鍥犵礌錛岃屼笖鎵鏈夌殑鎶鏈喅絳栭渶瑕佽媯鏌ュ拰璇勪及銆傝繖鍖呭惈杞歡欏圭洰鐨勪富瑕佺粍鎴愰儴鍒嗕箖鑷沖紑鍙戜腑寮曞叆鐨勭被搴撳拰妗嗘灦銆傚鏋滃畾涔変竴涓灦鏋勶紝浣犺繕闇瑕佹湁淇″績璁や負(fù)閫夋嫨榪欓」鎶鏈槸姝ｇ‘鐨勩傚悓鏍峰湪鎶鏈瘎浼頒腑涔熻繕鏄瓨鍦ㄥ紑鍙戞柊緋葷粺鍜屽悜鐜版湁鐨勭郴緇熷鍔犳柊鎶鏈殑涓嶅悓鐐廣?br>
    Technology selection
  4. 鏋舵瀯璇勪及錛?/strong>濡傛灉浣犺璁¤蔣浠訛紝浣犻渶瑕侀棶闂嚜宸變綘鐨勬灦鏋勬槸鍚︽湁鐢ㄣ?瀵規(guī)垜鏉ヨ錛屼竴涓灦鏋勬槸鎴愬姛鐨勶紝濡傛灉瀹冩弧瓚抽潪鍔熻兘鎬ч渶姹傦紝鑰屼笖涓哄叾浠栭儴鍒嗙殑浠ｇ爜鎻愪緵蹇呰鐨勫熀紜錛屽茍涓鴻В鍐沖拰瀛樺湪鐨勪笟鍔￠棶棰樻彁渚涜凍澶熺殑騫沖彴銆傝蔣浠剁殑涓涓渶澶х殑闂灝辨槸瀹冨鏉傝屾娊璞★紝瀵艱嚧寰堥毦浠嶶ML鍥炬垨浠ｇ爜鏈韓鍘昏鎯沖嚭榪愯鏃剁殑鐗規(guī)с傚湪杞歡寮鍙戝懆鏈熶腑鎴戜滑榪涜浜嗗緢澶氫笉鍚岀被鍨嬬殑嫻嬭瘯錛岃繖鏍鋒垜浠兘澶熸湁淇″績鎴戜滑鍙戝竷鐨勭郴緇熷湪鎺ㄥ嚭鏃惰兘澶熸甯歌繍琛屻傛垜浠負(fù)浠涔堜笉瀵規(guī)灦鏋勪篃榪欐牱鍋氬憿錛?濡傛灉鑳藉嫻嬭瘯浣犵殑鏋舵瀯錛岄偅浣犲氨鍙互璇佹槑瀹冩槸鏈夋晥鐨勩傚鏋滀綘鑳藉敖鏃╁仛鍒拌繖涓鐐癸紝浣犲氨鑳藉噺灝戦」鐩け璐ョ殑椋庨櫓錛岃屼笉鏄畝鍗曞湴甯屾湜涓鍒囬兘濂姐?br>
    Architecture evaluation
  5. 鏋舵瀯鍗忎綔錛?/strong>浠諱綍涓涓蔣浠墮兘涓嶆槸涓庝笘闅旂粷鐨勶紝闇瑕佸緢澶氫漢鐞嗚В瀹冦?鍖呮嫭浠庨渶瑕佺悊瑙ｅ拰鍒囧叆鏋舵瀯鐨勭洿鎺ュ紑鍙戝洟闃熷埌鍏朵粬瀵瑰畨鍏ㄦс佹暟鎹簱銆佽繍钀ャ佺淮鎶ゃ佹敮鎸佺瓑鏈夊叴瓚ｇ殑騫茬郴浜恒傝鎯寵涓涓蔣浠墮」鐩垚鍔燂紝浣犻渶瑕佸拰鎵鏈夌殑緋葷粺騫茬郴浜虹揣瀵嗗崗浣滄潵淇濊瘉鏋舵瀯鍜屾墍鍦ㄧ殑鐜寰堝ソ鐨勯泦鎴愩備笉騫哥殑鏄紝鐜扮姸鏄笌寮鍙戝洟闃熺殑鏋舵瀯鍗忎綔寰堝皯鍙戠敓錛屾洿涓嶈璇村閮ㄥ共緋諱漢浜嗐?br>
    Architecture collaboration

杞歡鏋舵瀯鐨勫彂甯?/h2>

瀵逛簬鏋舵瀯鐨勫彂甯冧篃鏄悓鏍鳳紝瀵逛簬鎴愬姛鐨勮蔣浠墮」鐩弬涓庣▼搴︾殑涓嶅悓錛屼篃鍐沖畾浜嗚蔣浠舵灦鏋勮亴璐ｇ殑涓嶅悓銆?/p>

The role of a hands-on software architect from a delivery perspective

  1. 鎷ユ湁鍏ㄥ眬鐨勮瑙掞細(xì)涓轟簡鎶婁竴涓灦鏋勬垚鍔熷湴瀹炵幇錛屾垜浠渶瑕佸叿鏈夊叏灞鐨勮瑙掑茍鎶婅瘡絀胯蔣浠跺紑鍙戠敓鍛藉懆鏈熺殑鎰挎櫙鍔犱互瀹ｄ紶涓庢帹騫匡紝蹇呰鐨勮瘽鍦ㄦ暣涓」鐩腑灞曞紑鍜屽畬鍠勶紝騫跺鎴愬姛鍙戝竷璐熻矗銆傚鏋滃鏋滀綘瀹氫箟浜嗕竴涓灦鏋勶紝鍙備笌騫朵繚鎸佷笉鏂彂灞曠殑鏋舵瀯鎵嶆槸鏈夋剰涔夌殑錛岃屼笉鏄夋嫨鎶婂畠浼犻掔粰涓涓?#8220;鎵ц灝忕粍”銆?br>
    Ownership of the bigger picture
  2. 棰嗗鍔涳細(xì)鎷ユ湁鍏ㄥ眬鐨勮瑙掓槸鎶鏈瀵肩殑涓涓柟闈紝浣嗘槸榪樻湁鍏朵粬浜嬫儏鍦ㄨ蔣浠墮」鐩彂甯冮樁孌甸渶瑕佸仛銆?榪欏寘鎷壙鎷呰矗浠匯佹彁渚涙妧鏈寚瀵箋佷綔鍑烘妧鏈喅絳栦互鍙?qiáng)鍏锋湁鏉冨姏浣滃國櫩欎簺鍐冲畾銆備綔涓烘灦鏋勫笀錛屼綘闇瑕佽繘琛屾妧鏈瀵兼潵紜繚姣忎歡浜嬮兘琚冭檻鍒幫紝鑰屼笖鍥㈤槦鍦ㄦ湞鐫姝ｇ‘鐨勬柟鍚戞寔緇墠榪涖傝蔣浠舵灦鏋勫笀鑱屼綅鏄渶瑕佸唴鍦ㄩ瀵煎姏鐨勶紝铏界劧榪欏惉璧鋒潵寰堟槑鏄撅紝浣嗗緢澶氶」鐩洟闃熷茍娌℃湁鑾峰緱浠栦滑鎵闇瑕佺殑鎶鏈瀵鹼紝鍥犱負(fù)鏋舵瀯甯堣涓轟竴涓垚鍔熺殑鍙戝竷騫朵笉涓瀹氭槸浠栦滑鎵鍏蟲敞鐨勯棶棰樸?br>
    Leadership
  3. 鏁欑粌鍜屾寚瀵鹼細(xì)鍦ㄥぇ澶氭暟杞歡寮鍙戦」鐩腑錛屾暀緇冨拰鎸囧緇忓父涓嶈閲嶈錛屽洟闃熸垚鍛樺緱涓嶅埌浠栦滑闇瑕佺殑鏀寔銆?铏界劧鎶鏈瀵兼槸寮曞鏁翠釜欏圭洰錛屼絾涓漢涔熺粡甯擱渶瑕佸府鍔┿傞櫎姝や互澶栵紝鏁欑粌鍜屾寚瀵兼彁渚涗簡涓涓己鍖栨妧鑳界殑鏂瑰紡錛屽茍甯姪鎻愬崌鑱屼笟鐢熸動銆傝繖搴旇鏄蔣浠舵灦鏋勫笀浠藉唴鐨勪簨錛岃屼笖鎸囧鍥㈤槦鏋舵瀯鍜岃璁′笌甯粬浠В鍐充唬鐮侀棶棰樻槸鎴劧涓嶅悓鐨勩?br>
    Architecture delivery
  4. 璐ㄩ噺淇濊瘉錛?/strong>鍗充嬌鏄笘鐣屼笂鏈濂界殑鏋舵瀯鍜岄瀵鹼紝寰堢碂緋曠殑浜や粯涔熻凍浠ヨ涓涓叿澶囧叾浠栨垚鍔熸潯浠剁殑欏圭洰澶辮觸銆傝川閲忎繚璇佸湪鏋舵瀯甯堣亴璐ｄ腑鍗犲緢澶т竴閮ㄥ垎錛屼絾榪欏茍涓嶅彧鏄畝鍗曞仛浠ｇ爜媯鏌ャ?姣斿錛屼綘闇瑕佷竴涓熀綰挎潵紜繚錛岃繖鎰忓懗鐫寮曞叆鏂扮殑鏍囧噯鍜屽伐浣滃疄璺點(diǎn)備粠涓涓蔣浠跺紑鍙戠殑瑙掑害鏉ヨ錛岃繖鍙兘鍖呮嫭浠ｇ爜鏍囧噯銆佽璁″師鍒欏拰婧愮爜鍒嗘瀽宸ュ叿鐢氳嚦浜庝嬌鐢ㄦ寔緇泦鎴?鑷姩鍖栧崟鍏冩祴璇曚互鍙?qiáng)浠ｇ爜瑕嗙洊宸ュ厳鱻傚彲浠ヨ澶у鏁伴」鐩川閲忎繚璇佸仛鐨勫茍涓嶅錛屾墍浠ヤ綘闇瑕佹悶娓呮浠涔堟槸閲嶈鐨勫茍緇欎簣瀹冭凍澶熺殑淇濊瘉銆傚浜庢垜鏉ヨ錛屼竴涓」鐩殑閲嶈閮ㄥ垎鍖呮嫭鏋舵瀯涓婄殑閲嶇偣錛屽叧閿佸鏉傛垨楂樺害鍙鐨勪笟鍔°備綘瑕佸叧娉ㄥ疄鏁堝茍璁よ瘑鍒頒綘騫朵笉鑳戒繚璇佷竴鍒囷紝瑕佺煡閬撳仛鎬繪瘮涓嶅仛濂姐?br>
    Quality assurance
  5. 璁捐銆佸紑鍙戝拰嫻嬭瘯錛?/strong>杞歡鏋舵瀯甯堢殑鑱岃矗鑼冨洿鐨勬渶鍚庝竴浠朵簨鏄璁°佸紑鍙戝拰嫻嬭瘯銆備綔涓轟竴涓疄闄呭姩鎵嬬殑鏋舵瀯甯堝茍涓嶆槸闇瑕佷綘姣忓ぉ閮借鍐欎唬鐮侊紝浣嗘槸瀹冪殑紜剰鍛崇潃浣犱竴鐩村湪鍙備笌欏圭洰錛岃屼笖縐瀬甯姪鎵撻犲拰浜や粯瀹冦傝浜嗚繖涔堝錛屼負(fù)浠涔堟瘡澶╁啓浠ｇ爜涓嶅簲璇ユ垚涓轟竴涓灦鏋勫笀鑱岃矗鐨勪竴閮ㄥ垎鍛紵澶у鏁版灦鏋勫笀閮芥湁鍐欎唬鐮佺殑緇忛獙錛屽洜姝よ榪欎簺鎶鑳戒繚椴滄槸鏈夋剰涔夌殑銆傝屼笖錛屾灦鏋勫笀鑳戒綋浼?xì)鍒板洟闃熼噷鍏朵粬錆h鐨勭棝鑻﹀拰鎰熷彈錛岃繖鏍瘋兘璁╀粬浠洿濂藉湴鐞嗚В浠栦滑鐨勬灦鏋勪粠寮鍙戣搴︾湅鏄粈涔堟牱鐨勩傚緢澶氬叕鍙告湁鏀跨瓥闃繪杞歡鏋舵瀯甯堜粠浜嬪啓浠ｇ爜錛屽洜涓烘灦鏋勫笀“鍘誨仛閭ｄ簺寤変環(huán)鐨勫伐浣滃お璐典簡” 錛岃繖鏄劇劧鏄釜閿欒鐨勬佸害...濡傛灉鏋舵瀯甯堝凡緇忚姳浜嗛偅涔堝鏃墮棿綺懼姏涓洪」鐩仛鏋舵瀯錛屼綍蹇呬粠鏀跨瓥涓婁笉鍏佽浠栦滑澶氳蛋涓姝ユ潵甯姪欏圭洰杈懼埌鏈緇堢殑鎴愬姛鍛紵褰撶劧錛屾湁浜涙儏鍐典笅鍗峰叆浠ｇ爜綰у埆騫朵笉鐜板疄銆傛瘮濡傦紝涓涓ぇ鐨勯」鐩氬父鎰忓懗鏈変竴涓洿澶х殑“鍏ㄥ眬瑙?#8221; 鏉ヨ冭檻瀹冿紝鑰屼笖鍙兘鏈夋椂鍊欎綘灝辨槸娌℃湁鏃墮棿銆備絾涓鑸潵璇達(dá)紝涓涓啓浠ｇ爜鐨勬灦鏋勫笀姣斿彧鍦ㄦ梺杈硅鏈涜鏇撮珮鏁堝拰蹇箰銆?br>
    Design, development and testing

浣犳槸涓涓蔣浠舵灦鏋勫笀鍚楋紵

涓嶇浣犺涓鴻蔣浠跺紑鍙戝拰鏋舵瀯涔嬮棿鐨勭晫闄愬彧鏄竴涓夠瑙夎繕鏄釜宸ㄥぇ鐨勯縛娌燂紝浠ヤ笂寮鴻皟浜嗕漢浠鏁翠釜杞歡鏋舵瀯涓殑緇忛獙姘村鉤寰寰鏈夊緢澶х殑宸埆錛岃岃繖鍙栧喅浜庝粬浠庝箞鏍峰伐浣滀互鍙?qiáng)浠栦滑濡備綍璁ょ湡鍦扮湅寰呬粬浠殑鑱岃矗銆傚ぇ澶氭暟寮鍙戜漢鍛樹笉鏄湪鏌愪竴涓槦鏈熶竴鐨勬棭鏅ㄩ啋鏉ュ氨瀹ｅ竷鑷繁鎴愪負(fù)涓涓蔣浠舵灦鏋勫笀鐨勩傛垜褰撶劧涔熶笉鏄紝鎴戞垚涓鴻蔣浠舵灦鏋勫笀鐨勮礬綰挎槸涓涓笎榪涚殑榪囩▼銆傝瘽铏藉姝わ紝浣嗗緢鍙兘鍚屾牱閭ｄ簺寮鍙戣呭凡緇忓仛浜嗕竴閮ㄥ垎鏋舵瀯鐨勫伐浣滐紝涓嶈浠栦滑鐨勮亴浣嶅悕縐版槸浠涔堛?/p>

涓鴻蔣浠剁郴緇熺殑鏋舵瀯浣滃嚭璐＄尞鍜岃嚜宸辮礋璐ｅ畾涔夊畠鏈夊緢澶х殑鍖哄埆錛屾嫢鏈夋寔緇殑銆佽法涓嶅悓棰嗗煙鐨勬妧鑳姐佺煡璇嗗拰緇忛獙鏋勬垚浜嗚蔣浠舵灦鏋勭殑鑱岃矗銆傝法瓚婅蔣浠跺紑鍙戣呭拰鏋舵瀯甯堢殑鐣岄檺鍙栧喅浜庝綘鑷繁錛屼絾鏄鍏堜綘瑕佹槑鐧戒綘鐨勭粡楠屾按騫籌紝鎵嶈兘寮濮嬫灦鏋勫笀涔嬫梾鐨勭涓绔欍?/p>

鍏充簬浣滆?/h3>

浣犲彲浠ヨ涓篠imon Brown鏄竴涓啓浠ｇ爜鐨勮蔣浠舵灦鏋勫笀鎴栬呯悊瑙ｆ灦鏋勭殑杞歡寮鍙戣呫傚綋浠栨病鏈夌敤.NET鎴朖ava寮鍙戣蔣浠剁殑鏃跺欙紝Simon閫氬父鍦ㄥ仛鍜ㄨ錛屾寚瀵兼垨鑰呭煿璁?Simon榪樺啓榪囧叧浜嶫ava鐨勪功錛屽湪琛屼笟媧誨姩鍋氳繃婕旇錛屽茍涓旀暣鍚堜簡涓涓彨Software Architecture for Developers鐨勫煿璁紼嬶紝 璇ヨ紼嬪熀浜庝粬鍦?a >Coding the Architecture鎻?榪扮殑杞歡鏋舵瀯銆備綘鍙互閫氳繃e-mail 鎴?Twitter 鎵懼埌浠栥?/p>

margin 2010-04-26 18:13 鍙戣〃璇勮
]]>濡備綍鍒ゆ柇瀹㈡埛绔嬌鐢ㄤ簡浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ強(qiáng)鍏跺尶鍚嶇駭鍒?錛?/title><link>http://www.shnenglu.com/Lenus/articles/113126.html</link><dc:creator>margin</dc:creator><author>margin</author><pubDate>Wed, 21 Apr 2010 03:33:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.shnenglu.com/Lenus/articles/113126.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.shnenglu.com/Lenus/comments/113126.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.shnenglu.com/Lenus/articles/113126.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.shnenglu.com/Lenus/comments/commentRss/113126.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.shnenglu.com/Lenus/services/trackbacks/113126.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[<p>濡備綍鍒ゆ柇瀹㈡埛绔嬌鐢ㄤ簡浠ｇ悊<a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a>鍙?qiáng)鍏跺尶鍚嵕Uу埆 錛熻鍒ゆ柇瀹㈡埛绔槸鍚︿嬌鐢ㄤ唬鐞嗘湇鍔″櫒錛屽彲浠ヤ粠瀹㈡埛绔墍鍙戦佺殑鐜鍙橀噺淇℃伅鏉ュ垽鏂紝鍏蜂綋鐐瑰氨鏄湅HTTP_VIA瀛楁錛屽鏋滆繖涓瓧孌佃緗簡錛岃鏄庡鎴風(fēng)浣跨敤浜嗕唬鐞嗘湇鍔″櫒銆?/p> <p>鍖垮悕綰у埆鍙互鍙傝冧笅琛ㄦ潵鍒ゆ柇銆?/p> <p>緇欏嚭涓涓簲鐢ㄤ緥瀛愶紝鍙互鎸備笂浠ｇ悊璇曡瘯鏁堟灉: http://ip.mixsec.org/</p> <p><strong>涓銆佹病鏈変嬌鐢ㄤ唬鐞?a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a>鐨勬儏鍐?/strong>錛?!--iwms_ad_begin--> <script src="../../bkad/incnt.js" type=text/javascript></script><!--iwms_ad_end--><br>     REMOTE_ADDR = 鎮(zhèn)ㄧ殑 IP<br>     HTTP_VIA = 娌℃暟鍊兼垨涓嶆樉紺?br>     HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR = 娌℃暟鍊兼垨涓嶆樉紺?/p> <p><br><strong>浜屻佷嬌鐢ㄩ忔槑浠ｇ悊<a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a>鐨勬儏鍐碉細(xì)</strong>Transparent Proxies<br><br>    REMOTE_ADDR = 浠ｇ悊<a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a> IP <br>    HTTP_VIA = 浠ｇ悊<a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a> IP (<strong>琛ュ厖錛氳繖涓瓧孌電敱浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ～鍏咃紝鏈夋椂浼?xì)濉厖缃戝叧淇℃伅绛?/strong>)<br>    HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR = 鎮(zhèn)ㄧ殑鐪熷疄 IP<br>    榪欑被浠ｇ悊<a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a>榪樻槸灝嗘?zhèn)ㄧ殑淇℃伅铦{鍙戠粰鎮(zhèn)ㄧ殑璁塊棶瀵硅薄錛屾棤娉曡揪鍒伴殣钘忕湡瀹炶韓浠界殑鐩殑銆?/p> <p> </p> <p><strong>涓夈佷嬌鐢ㄦ櫘閫氬尶鍚嶄唬鐞?a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a>鐨勬儏鍐碉細(xì)</strong>Anonymous Proxies<br>    REMOTE_ADDR = 浠ｇ悊<a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a> IP <br>    HTTP_VIA = 浠ｇ悊<a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a> IP (<strong>琛ュ厖錛氳繖涓瓧孌電敱浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ～鍏咃紝鏈夋椂浼?xì)濉厖缃戝叧淇℃伅绛?/strong>)<br>    HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR = 浠ｇ悊<a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a> IP<br>    闅愯棌浜嗘?zhèn)ㄧ殑鐪熷疄IP錛屼絾鏄悜璁塊棶瀵硅薄閫忛湶浜嗘?zhèn)ㄦ槸鋴社敤浠ｇ?a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a>璁塊棶浠栦滑鐨勩?/p> <p> </p> <p><strong>鍥涖佷嬌鐢ㄦ楠楁т唬鐞?a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a>鐨勬儏鍐碉細(xì)</strong>Distorting Proxies<br>    REMOTE_ADDR = 浠ｇ悊<a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a> IP<br>    HTTP_VIA = 浠ｇ悊<a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a> IP  (<strong>琛ュ厖錛氳繖涓瓧孌電敱浠ｇ悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ～鍏咃紝鏈夋椂浼?xì)濉厖缃戝叧淇℃伅绛?/strong>)<br>    HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR = 闅忔満鐨?nbsp;IP<br>    鍛婅瘔浜嗚闂璞℃?zhèn)ㄤ娇鐢ㄤ簡浠ｇ?a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a>錛屼絾緙栭犱簡涓涓櫄鍋囩殑闅忔満IP浠ｆ浛鎮(zhèn)ㄧ殑鐪熷疄IP嬈洪獥瀹冦?/p> <p> </p> <p><strong>浜斻佷嬌鐢ㄩ珮鍖垮悕浠ｇ悊<a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a>鐨勬儏鍐碉細(xì)</strong>High Anonymity Proxies<br>   REMOTE_ADDR = 浠ｇ悊<a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a> IP<br>   HTTP_VIA = 娌℃暟鍊兼垨涓嶆樉紺?br>   HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR = 娌℃暟鍊兼垨涓嶆樉紺?br>   瀹屽叏鐢ㄤ唬鐞?a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a>鐨勪俊鎭浛浠ｄ簡鎮(zhèn)ㄧ殑鎵鏈変俊鎭紝灝辮薄鎮(zhèn)ㄥ氨鏄畬鍏ㄤ嬌鐢ㄩ偅鍙頒唬鐞嗘湇鍔″櫒鐩存帴璁塊棶瀵硅薄銆?/p> <p><br>   闄ゆ涔嬪錛屽彲浠ラ氳繃proxy judges鎬?緇撳叾浠栦竴浜涘彲渚涘弬鑰冪殑鍒ゅ畾淇℃伅錛屼竴閬嶄簬鍦ㄥ疄璺典腑鍔犱互鍒╃敤銆?/p> <p> </p> <p><strong>鏈鍚庡啓涓涓?a title=PHP鏁欑▼ ><u><font color=#0000ff>PHP</font></u></a>渚嬪瓙,浠呬緵澶у鍙傝?</strong></p> <p>if(!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_VIA']))    //浣跨敤浜嗕唬鐞?br>{<br>    if(!isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']))<br>    {<br>        //Anonymous Proxies    鏅氬尶鍚嶄唬鐞?a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a></p> <p>        //浠ｇ悊IP鍦板潃涓?$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']</p> <p>   }<br>   else<br>   {<br>        //Transparent Proxies 閫忔槑浠ｇ悊<a title=鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ暀紼?><u><font color=#0000ff>鏈嶅姟鍣?/font></u></a><br>        //浠ｇ悊IP鍦板潃涓?$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']<br>        //鐪熷疄ip鍦板潃涓?$_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']<br>   }<br>}<br>else    //娌℃湁浠ｇ悊鎴栬呮槸楂樺尶鍚嶄唬鐞?br>{<br>    //鐪熷疄ip鍦板潃涓?$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']<br>}</p> <img src ="http://www.shnenglu.com/Lenus/aggbug/113126.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.shnenglu.com/Lenus/" target="_blank">margin</a> 2010-04-21 11:33 <a href="http://www.shnenglu.com/Lenus/articles/113126.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">鍙戣〃璇勮</a></div>]]></description></item></channel></rss> <footer> <div class="friendship-link"> <p>感谢您访问我们的网站，您可能还对以下资源感兴趣：</p> <a href="http://www.shnenglu.com/" title="精品视频久久久久">精品视频久久久久</a> <div class="friend-links"> </div> </div> </footer> <a href="http://www.pkjx.net.cn" target="_blank">99久久婷婷国产综合精品草原</a>| <a href="http://www.wowokk.cn" target="_blank">久久亚洲精品人成综合网</a>| <a href="http://www.huangjisoo.cn" 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